Nature Bme

Nature BME: Biomimicry in Engineering for a Sustainable Future

Introduction:

Are you fascinated by the ingenious designs found in nature? Have you ever wondered how we can leverage these natural marvels to solve complex engineering problems and create a more sustainable future? This comprehensive guide delves into the exciting world of Nature BME – Biomimicry in Biomedical Engineering. We'll explore how scientists and engineers are drawing inspiration from nature's elegant solutions to develop innovative medical devices, therapies, and materials. From self-healing materials inspired by bone regeneration to drug delivery systems mimicking plant pollination, we'll uncover the fascinating applications of biomimicry in biomedical engineering and its transformative potential for improving human health and protecting our planet. This post provides a deep dive into the principles, applications, and future implications of Nature BME, offering valuable insights for students, researchers, and anyone interested in the intersection of nature and technological innovation.


1. Understanding Biomimicry: Nature's Blueprint for Innovation

Biomimicry, at its core, is the practice of emulating nature's time-tested designs and processes to solve human challenges. It's about observing, understanding, and then mimicking the structures, functions, and ecosystems found in the natural world. Instead of starting with a blank slate, biomimicry encourages us to learn from billions of years of evolution – a process that has already perfected solutions for numerous problems. In the context of biomedical engineering (BME), biomimicry offers a powerful paradigm shift, prompting the development of more sustainable, efficient, and effective medical technologies.


2. Key Principles of Nature BME

Several key principles guide the successful application of biomimicry in BME:

Emulate, don't imitate: The goal isn't to create exact replicas of natural systems but to understand the underlying principles and adapt them to specific engineering needs.
Holistic approach: Consider the entire system, not just individual components. Nature works in interconnected ways, and mimicking this interconnectedness is crucial for effective biomimetic designs.
Sustainability: Biomimicry inherently promotes sustainability by using readily available and biodegradable materials and mimicking nature’s efficient resource utilization.
Iterative design: Biomimicry is a continuous learning process. Designers need to continuously test, refine, and adapt their designs based on observations and feedback.

3. Applications of Nature BME: From Materials to Therapies

The applications of Nature BME are vast and rapidly expanding. Here are some key examples:

Biomaterials: Inspired by the structure of bone, scientists are developing self-healing biomaterials for bone grafts and tissue engineering. The intricate structure of seashells provides inspiration for creating strong yet lightweight materials for medical implants.
Drug Delivery: Mimicking the targeted delivery mechanisms found in nature, researchers are developing smart drug delivery systems that release medication at the precise location and time, minimizing side effects and maximizing efficacy. For example, mimicking the pollination process of plants for targeted drug release to specific cells.
Medical Devices: The design of many medical devices is being improved through biomimicry. For instance, the design of artificial hearts is inspired by the efficient pumping mechanism of the natural heart.
Biosensors: Nature provides numerous examples of highly sensitive sensors. Biomimetic biosensors are being developed to detect diseases earlier and more accurately. Mimicking the sensitivity of a shark's electroreceptor for early cancer detection is one example.
Regenerative Medicine: Understanding how organisms regenerate tissues and organs is crucial for regenerative medicine. Biomimicry helps us to develop new strategies and technologies for tissue regeneration and organ repair. Studying the regenerative capabilities of salamanders can inform the development of human tissue regeneration strategies.

4. Challenges and Future Directions of Nature BME

Despite its enormous potential, Nature BME faces certain challenges:

Translating biological principles into engineering solutions: Bridging the gap between biological complexity and engineering practicality is crucial.
Ethical considerations: The use of biological materials and processes raises ethical questions that need careful consideration.
Scalability and cost-effectiveness: Many biomimetic technologies are still in early stages of development and may not yet be scalable or cost-effective for widespread use.


Future research in Nature BME will focus on:

Advanced materials: Developing novel biomaterials with enhanced properties.
Personalized medicine: Tailoring biomimetic therapies to individual patients.
Artificial intelligence (AI): Utilizing AI to accelerate the design and optimization of biomimetic technologies.


5. Conclusion: A Sustainable and Innovative Future

Nature BME holds immense promise for creating a more sustainable and innovative future in biomedical engineering. By learning from nature's ingenious designs, we can develop more effective and sustainable medical solutions, improve human health, and protect our planet. The ongoing advancements in this field suggest a future where biomimicry plays an increasingly vital role in addressing some of humanity's most pressing health challenges.


Article Outline: Nature BME – A Deep Dive

I. Introduction: Hook, overview of the topic and what the post will cover.

II. Biomimicry: Nature's Blueprint: Defining biomimicry and its relevance in BME.

III. Key Principles of Nature BME: Highlighting core principles guiding biomimetic design in the context of BME.

IV. Applications of Nature BME: Detailed examples across various areas of biomedical engineering (biomaterials, drug delivery, medical devices, biosensors, regenerative medicine).

V. Challenges and Future Directions: Addressing the limitations and outlining future research trajectories in the field.

VI. Conclusion: Recap of key findings and a look towards the future of Nature BME.


(Detailed explanation of each point in the outline is already provided in the main body of the article above.)


FAQs:

1. What is the difference between biomimicry and bio-inspired design? While often used interchangeably, biomimicry emphasizes a deeper understanding of the underlying ecological principles, while bio-inspired design focuses more on replicating specific features.

2. What are some examples of successful biomimetic medical devices? Artificial hearts inspired by the natural heart's pumping mechanism and self-healing biomaterials mimicking bone regeneration are prime examples.

3. How does biomimicry promote sustainability in BME? By using biodegradable materials and mimicking nature's efficient resource utilization, biomimicry reduces environmental impact.

4. What are the ethical considerations in using biomimetic technologies? Ethical concerns arise from the use of biological materials, potential risks, and equitable access to these technologies.

5. What role does AI play in the future of Nature BME? AI accelerates the design and optimization processes of biomimetic technologies, enabling faster innovation.

6. What are the limitations of current biomimetic approaches in BME? Scaling up technologies for widespread use and translating biological complexity to engineering solutions remain challenges.

7. How can students get involved in Nature BME research? Students can pursue research opportunities in universities or research institutions focusing on biomimicry and BME.

8. What are the career prospects in the field of Nature BME? The field offers exciting opportunities for researchers, engineers, and medical professionals with expertise in both biology and engineering.

9. Where can I find more information on Nature BME research? Scientific journals, conferences, and online databases dedicated to biomimicry and biomedical engineering are excellent resources.


Related Articles:

1. Self-Healing Biomaterials Inspired by Nature: Explores the latest advancements in creating self-repairing materials for medical implants.

2. Biomimetic Drug Delivery Systems: Details various biomimetic approaches to targeted drug delivery and their advantages.

3. Biomimicry in Tissue Engineering and Regeneration: Focuses on the application of biomimicry in creating functional tissues and organs.

4. The Role of Biomimicry in Minimally Invasive Surgery: Discusses how biomimetic principles are improving surgical techniques.

5. Nature-Inspired Biosensors for Early Disease Detection: Examines the development of highly sensitive biosensors inspired by natural systems.

6. Sustainable Biomaterials for Medical Implants: Focuses on eco-friendly materials used in medical implants and devices.

7. Ethical Considerations in Biomimicry for Biomedical Applications: A detailed discussion on the ethical implications of using biomimetic technologies.

8. The Future of Biomimicry in Regenerative Medicine: Explores the potential of biomimicry in accelerating progress in regenerative medicine.

9. Case Studies in Successful Biomimetic Medical Innovations: Presents real-world examples of successful biomimetic medical technologies.


  nature bme: Nature-Inspired Intelligent Techniques for Solving Biomedical Engineering Problems Kose, Utku, Guraksin, Gur Emre, Deperlioglu, Omer, 2018-03-31 Technological tools and computational techniques have enhanced the healthcare industry. These advancements have led to significant progress and novel opportunities for biomedical engineering. Nature-Inspired Intelligent Techniques for Solving Biomedical Engineering Problems is a pivotal reference source for emerging scholarly research on trends and techniques in the utilization of nature-inspired approaches in biomedical engineering. Featuring extensive coverage on relevant areas such as artificial intelligence, clinical decision support systems, and swarm intelligence, this publication is an ideal resource for medical practitioners, professionals, students, engineers, and researchers interested in the latest developments in biomedical technologies.
  nature bme: The End of Tradition? Ian D. Rotherham, 2014 The threats from global cultural change and abandonment of traditional landscape management increased in the last half of the twentieth century and ten years into the twenty-first century show no signs of slowing down. Their impacts on global biodiversity and on people disconnected from their traditional landscapes pose real and serious economic and social problems which need to be addressed now. The End of Tradition conference held in Sheffield, UK, was organised by Ian D. Rotherham and colleagues. It addressed the fundamental issues of whether we can conserve the biodiversity of wonderful and iconic landscapes and reconnect people to their natural environment. And, if we can, how can we do so and make them relevant for the twenty-first century. The book is in two parts: Part 1. A History of Commons and Commons Management and Part 2. Commons: Current Management and Problems.
  nature bme: Advanced Micro- and Nano-manufacturing Technologies Shrikrishna Nandkishor Joshi, Pranjal Chandra, 2021-10-01 This volume focuses on the fundamentals and advancements in micro and nanomanufacturing technologies applied in the biomedical and biochemical domain. The contents of this volume provide comprehensive coverage of the physical principles of advanced manufacturing technologies and the know-how of their applications in the fabrication of biomedical devices and systems. The book begins by documenting the journey of miniaturization and micro-and nano-fabrication. It then delves into the fundamentals of various advanced technologies such as micro-wire moulding, 3D printing, lithography, imprinting, direct laser machining, and laser-induced plasma-assisted machining. It also covers laser-based technologies which are a promising option due to their flexibility, ease in control and application, high precision, and availability. These technologies can be employed to process several materials such as glass, polymers: polycarbonate, polydimethylsiloxane, polymethylmethacrylate, and metals such as stainless steel, which are commonly used in the fabrication of biomedical devices, such as microfluidic technology, optical and fiber-optic sensors, and electro-chemical bio-sensors. It also discusses advancements in various MEMS/NEMS based technologies and their applications in energy conversion and storage devices. The chapters are written by experts from the fields of micro- and nano-manufacturing, materials engineering, nano-biotechnology, and end-users such as clinicians, engineers, academicians of interdisciplinary background. This book will be a useful guide for academia and industry alike.
  nature bme: Innovations in Cell Research and Therapy Zvi Loewy, 2020-02-05 All living things are comprised of cells. A cell is the building block of complex organisms. All cells contain genetic material. Some cells contain subunits known as organelles that perform specific functions. Protein processing, energy generation, and macromolecular biosynthesis are some of the functions of organelles. Recently, advances in cell biology have elucidated new insights in cellular development and the unique functions of different types of cells. The era of biotechnology is rooted in biologics, and cell biology has delivered novel therapeutic candidates. Personalized medicine has its underpinnings in cell biology. Innovations in Cell Research and Therapy focuses on recent key advances that are transforming health and medical sciences. Understanding fundamental cellular processes, including cellular differentiation, the many applications of stem cells, natural and synthetic approaches for inducing apoptosis, and new insights into organelle biology and macromolecular processing are representative examples of the topics that are addressed in the chapters found in this book.
  nature bme: Cellular Materials in Nature and Medicine Lorna J. Gibson, Michael F. Ashby, Brendan A. Harley, 2010-09-09 Describes the structure and mechanics of a wide range of cellular materials in botany, zoology, and medicine.
  nature bme: Biomimetics Yoseph Bar-Cohen, 2016-04-19 A review of the current state of the art of biomimetics, this book documents key biological solutions that provide a model for innovations in engineering and science. Leading experts explore a wide range of topics, including artificial senses and organs; mimicry at the cell-materials interface; modeling of plant cell wall architecture; biomimetic composites; artificial muscles; biomimetic optics; and the mimicking of birds, insects, and marine biology. The book also discusses applications of biomimetics in manufacturing, products, medicine, and robotics; biologically inspired design as a tool for interdisciplinary education; and the biomimetic process in artistic creation.
  nature bme: Nature Sir Norman Lockyer, 2007
  nature bme: 5th International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering Ion Tiginyanu, Victor Sontea, Serghei Railean, 2022-01-01 This book gathers the proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering, held online on November 3–5, 2021, from Chisinau, Republic of Moldova. It covers fundamental and applied research at the interface between nanotechnologies and biomedical engineering. Chapters report on cutting-edge bio-micro/nanotechnologies, devices for biomedical applications, and advances in bio-imaging and biomedical signal processing, innovative nano-biomaterials as well as advances in e-health, medical robotics, and related topics. With a good balance of theory and practice, the book offers a timely snapshot of multidisciplinary research at the interface between physics, chemistry, biomedicine, materials science, and engineering.
  nature bme: Biotechnology Mehdi Khosrowpour, Information Resources Management Association, 2019 Biotechnology can be defined as the manipulation of biological process, systems, and organisms in the production of various products. With applications in a number of fields such as biomedical, chemical, mechanical, and civil engineering, research on the development of biologically inspired materials is essential to further advancement. Biotechnology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a vital reference source for the latest research findings on the application of biotechnology in medicine, engineering, agriculture, food production, and other areas. It also examines the economic impacts of biotechnology use. Highlighting a range of topics such as pharmacogenomics, biomedical engineering, and bioinformatics, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for engineers, pharmacists, medical professionals, practitioners, academicians, and researchers interested in the applications of biotechnology.
  nature bme: The natural choice Great Britain: Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, 2011-06-07 This white paper sets out proposals for a detailed programme of action to repair damage done to the environment in the past, and urges everyone to get involved in helping nature to flourish at all levels - from neighbourhoods to national parks. The plans are directly linked to the groundbreaking research in the National Ecosystem Assessment that showed the strong economic arguments for safeguarding and enhancing the natural environment. They also act on the recommendations of 'Making Space for Nature', a report into the state of England's wildlife sites, led by Professor John Lawton and published in September 2010, which showed that England's wildlife sites are fragmented and not able to respond to the pressures of climate change and other pressures we put on our land. Key measures proposed include: i) Reconnecting nature with New Nature Improvement Areas (NIAs) with a £7.5 million fund for 12 initial NIAs, biodiversity offsetting, New Local Nature Partnerships with £1 million available this year, phasing out peat, ii) Connecting people and nature for better quality of life with Green Areas Designation, better urban green spaces; more children experiencing nature by learning outdoors, strengthening local public health activities, the new environmental volunteering initiative Muck in 4 Life to improve places in towns and countryside for people and nature to enjoy and iii) Capturing and improving the value of nature with a Natural Capital Committee; an annual statement of green accounts for UK Plc, a business-led Task Force to expand the UK business opportunities from new products and services which are good for the economy and nature alike.
  nature bme: Innovations in Biomedical Engineering Marek Gzik, Zbigniew Paszenda, Ewa Piętka, Ewaryst Tkacz, Krzysztof Milewski, Jacek Jurkojć, 2022-05-31 This book presents the latest developments in the field of biomedical engineering and includes practical solutions and strictly scientific considerations. The development of new methods of treatment, advanced diagnostics or personalized rehabilitation requires close cooperation of experts from many fields, including, among others, medicine, biotechnology and finally biomedical engineering. The latter, combining many fields of science, such as computer science, materials science, biomechanics, electronics not only enables the development and production of modern medical equipment, but also participates in the development of new directions and methods of treatment. The presented monograph is a collection of scientific papers on the use of engineering methods in medicine. The topics of the work include both practical solutions and strictly scientific considerations expanding knowledge about the functioning of the human body. We believe that the presented works will have an impact on the development of the field of science, which is biomedical engineering, constituting a contribution to the discussion on the directions of development of cooperation between doctors, physiotherapists and engineers. We would also like to thank all the people who contributed to the creation of this monograph—both the authors of all the works and those involved in technical works.
  nature bme: Bioinspiration and Biomimicry in Chemistry Gerhard Swiegers, 2012-09-17 Can we emulate nature's technology in chemistry? Through billions of years of evolution, Nature has generated some remarkable systems and substances that have made life on earth what it is today. Increasingly, scientists are seeking to mimic Nature's systems and processes in the lab in order to harness the power of Nature for the benefit of society. Bioinspiration and Biomimicry in Chemistry explores the chemistry of Nature and how we can replicate what Nature does in abiological settings. Specifically, the book focuses on wholly artificial, man-made systems that employ or are inspired by principles of Nature, but which do not use materials of biological origin. Beginning with a general overview of the concept of bioinspiration and biomimicry in chemistry, the book tackles such topics as: Bioinspired molecular machines Bioinspired catalysis Biomimetic amphiphiles and vesicles Biomimetic principles in macromolecular science Biomimetic cavities and bioinspired receptors Biomimicry in organic synthesis Written by a team of leading international experts, the contributed chapters collectively lay the groundwork for a new generation of environmentally friendly and sustainable materials, pharmaceuticals, and technologies. Readers will discover the latest advances in our ability to replicate natural systems and materials as well as the many impediments that remain, proving how much we still need to learn about how Nature works. Bioinspiration and Biomimicry in Chemistry is recommended for students and researchers in all realms of chemistry. Addressing how scientists are working to reverse engineer Nature in all areas of chemical research, the book is designed to stimulate new discussion and research in this exciting and promising field.
  nature bme: Advanced Soft Electronics in Biomedical Engineering Mengxiao Chen, 2024-07-16 The book presents the latest advances in soft electronics in biomedical engineering and its potential applications in various biomedical fields. The contributors provide comprehensive coverage of how soft electronics are used in diagnostics and monitoring, medical therapy, neural engineering, and wearable and implantable systems. In particular, some emerging research areas such as advanced soft robotics, fiber sensing technologies, and power optimization strategies are explored. In addition, the book highlights international standardization activities in wearable technologies and implantable bioelectronics. The book will benefit researchers, engineers, and advanced students in biomedical engineering, electrical and computer engineering, and materials science.
  nature bme: Perspectives in Biomedical Engineering R. M. Kenedi, Biological Engineering Society, 1973 'Proceedings of a symposium organised [by the Bioengineering Unit of the University of Strathclyde] in association with the Biological Engineering Society, and held in the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, June 1972.'
  nature bme: Biocentrism Robert Lanza, Bob Berman, 2010-05-18 Robert Lanza is one of the most respected scientists in the world — a US News & World Report cover story called him a “genius and a “renegade thinker, even likening him to Einstein. Lanza has teamed with Bob Berman, the most widely read astronomer in the world, to produce Biocentrism, a revolutionary new view of the universe. Every now and then a simple yet radical idea shakes the very foundations of knowledge. The startling discovery that the world was not flat challenged and ultimately changed the way people perceived themselves and their relationship with the world. For most humans of the 15th century, the notion of Earth as ball of rock was nonsense. The whole of Western, natural philosophy is undergoing a sea change again, increasingly being forced upon us by the experimental findings of quantum theory, and at the same time, towards doubt and uncertainty in the physical explanations of the universe's genesis and structure. Biocentrism completes this shift in worldview, turning the planet upside down again with the revolutionary view that life creates the universe instead of the other way around. In this paradigm, life is not an accidental byproduct of the laws of physics. Biocetnrism takes the reader on a seemingly improbable but ultimately inescapable journey through a foreign universe—our own—from the viewpoints of an acclaimed biologist and a leading astronomer. Switching perspective from physics to biology unlocks the cages in which Western science has unwittingly managed to confine itself. Biocentrism will shatter the reader's ideas of life--time and space, and even death. At the same time it will release us from the dull worldview of life being merely the activity of an admixture of carbon and a few other elements; it suggests the exhilarating possibility that life is fundamentally immortal. The 21st century is predicted to be the Century of Biology, a shift from the previous century dominated by physics. It seems fitting, then, to begin the century by turning the universe outside-in and unifying the foundations of science with a simple idea discovered by one of the leading life-scientists of our age. Biocentrism awakens in readers a new sense of possibility, and is full of so many shocking new perspectives that the reader will never see reality the same way again.
  nature bme: Polyvagal Safety: Attachment, Communication, Self-Regulation (IPNB) Stephen W. Porges, 2021-10-05 The foundational role of safety in our lives. Ever since publication of The Polyvagal Theory in 2011, demand for information about this innovative perspective has been constant. Here Stephen W. Porges brings together his most important writings since the publication of that seminal work. At its heart, polyvagal theory is about safety. It provides an understanding that feeling safe is dependent on autonomic states, and that our cognitive evaluations of risk in the environment, including identifying potentially dangerous relationships, play a secondary role to our visceral reactions to people and places. Our reaction to the continuing global pandemic supports one of the central concepts of polyvagal theory: that a desire to connect safely with others is our biological imperative. Indeed, life may be seen as an inherent quest for safety. These ideas, and more, are outlined in chapters on therapeutic presence, group psychotherapy, yoga and music therapy, autism, trauma, date rape, medical trauma, and COVID-19.
  nature bme: Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers Sangamesh G. Kum bar, Cato Laurencin, Meng Deng, 2014-01-21 Polymers are important and attractive biomaterials for researchers and clinical applications due to the ease of tailoring their chemical, physical and biological properties for target devices. Due to this versatility they are rapidly replacing other classes of biomaterials such as ceramics or metals. As a result, the demand for biomedical polymers has grown exponentially and supports a diverse and highly monetized research community. Currently worth $1.2bn in 2009 (up from $650m in 2000), biomedical polymers are expected to achieve a CAGR of 9.8% until 2015, supporting a current research community of approximately 28,000+. Summarizing the main advances in biopolymer development of the last decades, this work systematically covers both the physical science and biomedical engineering of the multidisciplinary field. Coverage extends across synthesis, characterization, design consideration and biomedical applications. The work supports scientists researching the formulation of novel polymers with desirable physical, chemical, biological, biomechanical and degradation properties for specific targeted biomedical applications. - Combines chemistry, biology and engineering for expert and appropriate integration of design and engineering of polymeric biomaterials - Physical, chemical, biological, biomechanical and degradation properties alongside currently deployed clinical applications of specific biomaterials aids use as single source reference on field. - 15+ case studies provides in-depth analysis of currently used polymeric biomaterials, aiding design considerations for the future
  nature bme: 4th Kuala Lumpur International Conference on Biomedical Engineering 2008 Noor Azuan Abu Osman, Prof. Ir. Dr Fatimah Ibrahim, Wan Abu Bakar Wan Abas, Herman Shah Abdul Rahman, Hua Nong Ting, 2008-07-30 It is with great pleasure that we present to you a collection of over 200 high quality technical papers from more than 10 countries that were presented at the Biomed 2008. The papers cover almost every aspect of Biomedical Engineering, from artificial intelligence to biomechanics, from medical informatics to tissue engineering. They also come from almost all parts of the globe, from America to Europe, from the Middle East to the Asia-Pacific. This set of papers presents to you the current research work being carried out in various disciplines of Biomedical En- neering, including new and innovative researches in emerging areas. As the organizers of Biomed 2008, we are very proud to be able to come-up with this publication. We owe the success to many individuals who worked very hard to achieve this: members of the Technical Committee, the Editors, and the Inter- tional Advisory Committee. We would like to take this opportunity to record our thanks and appreciation to each and every one of them. We are pretty sure that you will find many of the papers illuminating and useful for your own research and study. We hope that you will enjoy yourselves going through them as much as we had enjoyed compiling them into the proceedings. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Noor Azuan Abu Osman Chairperson, Organising Committee, Biomed 2008
  nature bme: Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering , 2018-09-01 Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering, Three Volume Set is a unique source for rapidly evolving updates on topics that are at the interface of the biological sciences and engineering. Biomaterials, biomedical devices and techniques play a significant role in improving the quality of health care in the developed world. The book covers an extensive range of topics related to biomedical engineering, including biomaterials, sensors, medical devices, imaging modalities and imaging processing. In addition, applications of biomedical engineering, advances in cardiology, drug delivery, gene therapy, orthopedics, ophthalmology, sensing and tissue engineering are explored. This important reference work serves many groups working at the interface of the biological sciences and engineering, including engineering students, biological science students, clinicians, and industrial researchers. Provides students with a concise description of the technologies at the interface of the biological sciences and engineering Covers all aspects of biomedical engineering, also incorporating perspectives from experts working within the domains of biomedicine, medical engineering, biology, chemistry, physics, electrical engineering, and more Contains reputable, multidisciplinary content from domain experts Presents a ‘one-stop’ resource for access to information written by world-leading scholars in the field
  nature bme: Biomedical Engineering W. Mark Saltzman, 2015-05-21 The second edition of this introductory textbook conveys the impact of biomedical engineering through examples, applications, and a problem-solving approach.
  nature bme: Architectured Materials in Nature and Engineering Yuri Estrin, Yves Bréchet, John Dunlop, Peter Fratzl, 2019-03-27 This book deals with a group of architectured materials. These are hybrid materials in which the constituents (even strongly dissimilar ones) are combined in a given topology and geometry to provide otherwise conflicting properties. The hybridization presented in the book occurs at various levels - from the molecular to the macroscopic (say, sub-centimeter) ones. This monograph represents a collection of programmatic chapters, defining archimats and summarizing the results obtained by using the geometry-inspired materials design. The area of architectured or geometry-inspired materials has reached a certain level of maturity and visibility for a comprehensive presentation in book form. It is written by a group of authors who are active researchers working on various aspects of architectured materials. Through its 14 chapters, the book provides definitions and descriptions of the archetypes of architectured materials and addresses the various techniques in which they can be designed, optimized, and manufactured. It covers a broad realm of archimats, from the ones occurring in nature to those that have been engineered, and discusses a range of their possible applications. The book provides inspiring and scientifically profound, yet entertaining, reading for the materials science community and beyond.
  nature bme: Materials for Biomedical Engineering: Nanobiomaterials in Tissue Engineering Alina Maria Holban, Alexandru Grumezescu, 2019-03-22 Materials for Biomedical Engineering: Nanobiomaterials in Tissue Engineering highlights the impact of novel bioactive materials in both current applications and their potential in the future progress of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Tissue engineering is a well investigated and challenging bio-medical field, with promising perspectives to improve and support the quality of life in diseased patients. This book brings together the latest research findings regarding the design and versatility of bioactive materials and their potential in tissue engineering. In addition, recent progress in soft and hard tissue engineering is presented within the chapters of the book. - Provides a valuable resource of recent scientific progress, highlighting the most well-known applications of bioactive materials in tissue engineering that can be used by researchers, engineers and academics - Includes novel opportunities and ideas for developing or improving technologies in composites by companies, biomedical industries, and in related sectors - Features at least 50% of references from the last 2-3 years
  nature bme: English Mechanic and World of Science , 1882
  nature bme: Nano-biomedical Engineering 2009 Takami Yamaguchi, 2009 This proceedings volume details both current and future research and development initiatives in nano-biomedical engineering, arguably the most important technology of the world in the 21st century. It deals with the following four groups of nano-biomedical engineering: nano-biomechanics, nano-bioimaging, nano-biodevices, and nano-biointervention. Consisting of a compilation of studies conducted by group members of the Tohoku University Global Center of Excellence Program, with specially coordinated funding from the Japanese Government, the papers emphasize the integration of research and education collaboration between engineering and medicine, and showcase Japan's top-level research in the field of nano-biomedical engineering.
  nature bme: Advances in Biomedical Engineering Research and Application: 2013 Edition , 2013-06-21 Advances in Biomedical Engineering Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about ZZZAdditional Research in a concise format. The editors have built Advances in Biomedical Engineering Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about ZZZAdditional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Biomedical Engineering Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
  nature bme: Nano-biomedical Engineering 2009 - Proceedings Of The Tohoku University Global Centre Of Excellence Programme Takami Yamaguchi, 2009-02-25 This proceedings volume details both current and future research and development initiatives in nano-biomedical engineering, arguably the most important technology of the world in the 21st century. It deals with the following four groups of nano-biomedical engineering: nano-biomechanics, nano-bioimaging, nano-biodevices, and nano-biointervention.Consisting of a compilation of studies conducted by group members of the Tohoku University Global Center of Excellence Program, with specially coordinated funding from the Japanese Government, the papers emphasize the integration of research and education collaboration between engineering and medicine, and showcase Japan's top-level research in the field of nano-biomedical engineering./a
  nature bme: Nature's Cures Michael Castleman, 1997 This unsurpassed health resource explores 33 fascinating, drug-free healing arts, from acupressure to yoga. Featuring a chart that lists appropriate alternative therapies for given symptoms, this work describes the natural and scientific reasons why natural therapies work--and how to incorporate them into one's life. Also included is advice on nutrition and exercise that will help readers gain a sense of emotional and physical balance.
  nature bme: Nature's Machines David E. Alexander, 2017-08-15 Nature's Machines: An Introduction to Organismal Biomechanics presents the fundamental principles of biomechanics in a concise, accessible way while maintaining necessary rigor. It covers the central principles of whole-organism biomechanics as they apply across the animal and plant kingdoms, featuring brief, tightly-focused coverage that does for biologists what H. M. Frost's 1967 Introduction to Biomechanics did for physicians. Frequently encountered, basic concepts such as stress and strain, Young's modulus, force coefficients, viscosity, and Reynolds number are introduced in early chapters in a self-contained format, making them quickly available for learning and as a refresher. More sophisticated, integrative concepts such as viscoelasticity or properties of hydrostats are covered in the later chapters, where they draw on information from multiple earlier sections of the book. Animal and plant biomechanics is now a common research area widely acknowledged by organismal biologists to have broad relevance. Most of the day-to-day activities of an animal involve mechanical processes, and to the extent that organisms are shaped by adaptive evolution, many of those adaptations are constrained and channelized by mechanical properties. The similarity in body shape of a porpoise and a tuna is no coincidence. Many may feel that they have an intuitive understanding of many of the mechanical processes that affect animals and plants, but careful biomechanical analyses often yield counterintuitive results: soft, squishy kelp may be better at withstanding pounding waves during storms than hard-shelled mollusks; really small swimmers might benefit from being spherical rather than streamlined; our bones can operate without breaking for decades, whereas steel surgical implants exhibit fatigue failures in a few months if not fully supported by bone. - Offers organismal biologists and biologists in other areas a background in biomechanics to better understand the research literature and to explore the possibility of using biomechanics approaches in their own work - Provides an introductory presentation of the everyday mechanical challenges faced by animals and plants - Functions as recommended or required reading for advanced undergraduate biology majors taking courses in biomechanics, supplemental reading in a general organismal biology course, or background reading for a biomechanics seminar course
  nature bme: Biomedical Engineering Handbook 2 Joseph D. Bronzino, 2000-02-15
  nature bme: World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering September 7 - 12, 2009 Munich, Germany Olaf Dössel, Wolfgang C. Schlegel, 2010-01-04 Present Your Research to the World! The World Congress 2009 on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering – the triennial scientific meeting of the IUPESM - is the world’s leading forum for presenting the results of current scientific work in health-related physics and technologies to an international audience. With more than 2,800 presentations it will be the biggest conference in the fields of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering in 2009! Medical physics, biomedical engineering and bioengineering have been driving forces of innovation and progress in medicine and healthcare over the past two decades. As new key technologies arise with significant potential to open new options in diagnostics and therapeutics, it is a multidisciplinary task to evaluate their benefit for medicine and healthcare with respect to the quality of performance and therapeutic output. Covering key aspects such as information and communication technologies, micro- and nanosystems, optics and biotechnology, the congress will serve as an inter- and multidisciplinary platform that brings together people from basic research, R&D, industry and medical application to discuss these issues. As a major event for science, medicine and technology the congress provides a comprehensive overview and in–depth, first-hand information on new developments, advanced technologies and current and future applications. With this Final Program we would like to give you an overview of the dimension of the congress and invite you to join us in Munich! Olaf Dössel Congress President Wolfgang C.
  nature bme: 4th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam Vo Van Toi, Nguyen Bao Toan, Truong Quang Dang Khoa, Tran Ha Lien Phuong, 2012-09-21 This volume presents the proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the Development of Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam which was held in Ho Chi Minh City as a Mega-conference. It is kicked off by the Regenerative Medicine Conference with the theme “BUILDING A FACE” USING A REGENERATIVE MEDICINE APPROACH”, endorsed mainly by the Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine International Society (TERMIS). It is followed by the Computational Medicine Conference, endorsed mainly by the Computational Surgery International Network (COSINE) and the Computational Molecular Medicine of German National Funding Agency; and the General Biomedical Engineering Conference, endorsed mainly by the International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering (IFMBE). It featured the contributions of 435 scientists from 30 countries, including: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, China, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Iran, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Korea, Malaysia, Netherlands, Pakistan, Poland, Russian Federation, Singapore, Spain, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States, Uruguay and Viet Nam.
  nature bme: Materials for Biomedical Engineering: Biopolymer Fibers Valentina Grumezescu, Alexandru Grumezescu, 2019-03-20 Materials for Biomedical Engineering: Biopolymer Fibers discusses the use of biopolymer fibers in the development of biomedical applications. It provides a recent review of the main types of polymeric fibers and their impact in biomedicine and related fields. The development of different instruments, such as sensors, medical fibers, and textiles are discussed, along with how they greatly benefited by progress made in polymeric fibers. The book provides a comprehensive and updated reference on the latest research in the field of biopolymers and their composites in relation to medical applications. - Provides a valuable resource of recent scientific progress, highlighting the application and use of polymeric fibers in biomedical engineering that can be used by researchers, engineers and academics - Includes novel opportunities and ideas for developing or improving technologies in biopolymers by companies, biomedical industries, and other sectors - Features at least 50% of references from the last 2-3 years
  nature bme: Computational Modeling in Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics Alexandru Morega, Mihaela Morega, Alin Dobre, 2020-09-15 Mathematical and numerical modelling of engineering problems in medicine is aimed at unveiling and understanding multidisciplinary interactions and processes and providing insights useful to clinical care and technology advances for better medical equipment and systems. When modelling medical problems, the engineer is confronted with multidisciplinary problems of electromagnetism, heat and mass transfer, and structural mechanics with, possibly, different time and space scales, which may raise concerns in formulating consistent, solvable mathematical models. Computational Medical Engineering presents a number of engineering for medicine problems that may be encountered in medical physics, procedures, diagnosis and monitoring techniques, including electrical activity of the heart, hemodynamic activity monitoring, magnetic drug targeting, bioheat models and thermography, RF and microwave hyperthermia, ablation, EMF dosimetry, and bioimpedance methods. The authors discuss the core approach methodology to pose and solve different problems of medical engineering, including essentials of mathematical modelling (e.g., criteria for well-posed problems); physics scaling (homogenization techniques); Constructal Law criteria in morphing shape and structure of systems with internal flows; computational domain construction (CAD and, or reconstruction techniques based on medical images); numerical modelling issues, and validation techniques used to ascertain numerical simulation results. In addition, new ideas and venues to investigate and understand finer scale models and merge them into continuous media medical physics are provided as case studies. - Presents the fundamentals of mathematical and numerical modeling of engineering problems in medicine - Discusses many of the most common modelling scenarios for Biomedical Engineering, including, electrical activity of the heart hemodynamic activity monitoring, magnetic drug targeting, bioheat models and thermography, RF and microwave hyperthermia, ablation, EMF dosimetry, and bioimpedance methods - Includes discussion of the core approach methodology to pose and solve different problems of medical engineering, including essentials of mathematical modelling, physics scaling, Constructal Law criteria in morphing shape and structure of systems with internal flows, computational domain construction, numerical modelling issues, and validation techniques used to ascertain numerical simulation results
  nature bme: Biomedical Engineering Challenges Vincenzo Piemonte, Angelo Basile, Taichi Ito, Luigi Marrelli, 2018-02-12 An important resource that puts the focus on the chemical engineering aspects of biomedical engineering In the past 50 years remarkable achievements have been advanced in the fields of biomedical and chemical engineering. With contributions from leading chemical engineers, Biomedical Engineering Challenges reviews the recent research and discovery that sits at the interface of engineering and biology. The authors explore the principles and practices that are applied to the ever-expanding array of such new areas as gene-therapy delivery, biosensor design, and the development of improved therapeutic compounds, imaging agents, and drug delivery vehicles. Filled with illustrative case studies, this important resource examines such important work as methods of growing human cells and tissues outside the body in order to repair or replace damaged tissues. In addition, the text covers a range of topics including the challenges faced with developing artificial lungs, kidneys, and livers; advances in 3D cell culture systems; and chemical reaction methodologies for biomedical imagining analysis. This vital resource: Covers interdisciplinary research at the interface between chemical engineering, biology, and chemistry Provides a series of valuable case studies describing current themes in biomedical engineering Explores chemical engineering principles such as mass transfer, bioreactor technologies as applied to problems such as cell culture, tissue engineering, and biomedical imaging Written from the point of view of chemical engineers, this authoritative guide offers a broad-ranging but concise overview of research at the interface of chemical engineering and biology.
  nature bme: Introduction to Biomedical Engineering John Enderle, Joseph Bronzino, Susan M. Blanchard, 2005-05-20 Under the direction of John Enderle, Susan Blanchard and Joe Bronzino, leaders in the field have contributed chapters on the most relevant subjects for biomedical engineering students. These chapters coincide with courses offered in all biomedical engineering programs so that it can be used at different levels for a variety of courses of this evolving field. Introduction to Biomedical Engineering, Second Edition provides a historical perspective of the major developments in the biomedical field. Also contained within are the fundamental principles underlying biomedical engineering design, analysis, and modeling procedures. The numerous examples, drill problems and exercises are used to reinforce concepts and develop problem-solving skills making this book an invaluable tool for all biomedical students and engineers. New to this edition: Computational Biology, Medical Imaging, Genomics and Bioinformatics.* 60% update from first edition to reflect the developing field of biomedical engineering* New chapters on Computational Biology, Medical Imaging, Genomics, and Bioinformatics* Companion site: http://intro-bme-book.bme.uconn.edu/* MATLAB and SIMULINK software used throughout to model and simulate dynamic systems* Numerous self-study homework problems and thorough cross-referencing for easy use
  nature bme: Developing Biomedical Devices Giuseppe Andreoni, Massimo Barbieri, Barbara Colombo, 2013-09-24 During the past two decades incredible progress has been achieved in the instruments and devices used in the biomedical field. This progress stems from continuous scientific research that has taken advantage of many findings and advances in technology made available by universities and industry. Innovation is the key word and in this context legal protection and intellectual property rights (IPR) are of crucial importance. This book provides students and practitioners with the fundamentals for designing biomedical devices and explains basic design principles. Furthermore, as an aid to the development of devices and products for healthcare, it presents a brief description of the human body, covering anatomy and physiology, that will assist the reader in understanding the origin of biosignals, their significance and the technology to be used in their measurement. Issues concerning IPR and protections are also fully discussed, with examples and opportunities for IPR exploitation.
  nature bme: Polymeric and Natural Composites Md Saquib Hasnain, Amit Kumar Nayak, Saad Alkahtani, 2021-07-14 This book provides understanding of raw materials, manufacturing and biomedical applications of different polymeric and natural composites such as drug delivery, growth factor delivery, orthopedics, dentistry and wound dressing.
  nature bme: Handbook of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts Abu-Faraj, Ziad O., 2012-02-29 Description based on: v. 2, copyrighted in 2012.
  nature bme: Bio-inspired Materials for Biomedical Engineering Anthony B. Brennan, Chelsea M. Kirschner, 2014-03-19 This book covers the latest bio-inspired materials synthesis techniques and biomedical applications that are advancing the field of tissue engineering. Bio-inspired concepts for biomedical engineering are at the forefront of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Scientists, engineers and physicians are working together to replicate the sophisticated hierarchical organization and adaptability found in nature and selected by evolution to recapitulate the cellular microenvironment. This book demonstrates the dramatic clinical breakthroughs that have been made in engineering all four of the major tissue types and modulating the immune system. Part I (Engineering Bio-inspired Material Microenvironments) covers Bio-inspired Presentation of Chemical Cues, Bio-inspired Presentation of Physical Cues, and Bio-inspired Integration of Natural Materials. Part II (Bio-inspired Tissue Engineering) addresses tissue engineering in epithelial tissue, muscle tissue, connective tissue, and the immune system.
  nature bme: Biomedical Engineering: Frontier Research and Converging Technologies Hanjoong Jo, Ho-Wook Jun, Jennifer Shin, SangHoon Lee, 2015-07-23 This book provides readers with an integrative overview of the latest research and developments in the broad field of biomedical engineering. Each of the chapters offers a timely review written by leading biomedical engineers and aims at showing how the convergence of scientific and engineering fields with medicine has created a new basis for practically solving problems concerning human health, wellbeing and disease. While some of the latest frontiers of biomedicine, such as neuroscience and regenerative medicine, are becoming increasingly dependent on new ideas and tools from other disciplines, the paradigm shift caused by technological innovations in the fields of information science, nanotechnology, and robotics is opening new opportunities in healthcare, besides dramatically changing the ways we actually practice science. At the same time, a new generation of engineers, fluent in many different scientific “languages,” is creating entirely new fields of research that approach the “old” questions from a new and holistic angle. The book reports on the scientific revolutions in the field of biomedicine by describing the latest technologies and findings developed at the interface between science and engineering. It addresses students, fellows, and faculty and industry investigators searching for new challenges in the broad biomedical engineering fields.