What Language Do People In Bali Speak

What Language Do People in Bali Speak? A Deep Dive into Indonesian and Balinese

Bali, the Indonesian island famed for its stunning beaches, vibrant culture, and spiritual atmosphere, often leaves visitors wondering: what language do people actually speak here? The answer isn't as simple as a single language. While Indonesian is the official language, the heart of Bali beats to the rhythm of Balinese, a language rich in history and unique dialects. This comprehensive guide delves into the linguistic landscape of Bali, exploring both the official language and the diverse local tongues, offering a nuanced understanding of communication on this enchanting island. We'll explore the prevalence of each, their differences, and how to navigate conversations during your Balinese adventure.

Indonesian: The Official Tongue of Bali

Indonesia, as a nation, uses Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) as its official language. This is a crucial aspect to understanding communication in Bali. While Balinese is widely spoken, Indonesian serves as the lingua franca, bridging communication gaps between different regions and ethnic groups across the archipelago. You'll encounter Indonesian in official settings like government offices, schools, and businesses across the island. News broadcasts, signage, and formal interactions primarily use Indonesian. Learning basic Indonesian phrases will significantly enhance your interactions and travel experience, allowing you to connect with people beyond the tourist hotspots. It's also important to note that while Indonesian is the official language, its use varies depending on the context and location – more in urban areas and less so in rural communities.

Balinese: The Heartbeat of the Island

Balinese (Bahasa Bali) is the native language spoken by the Balinese people and holds immense cultural significance. It's not just a language; it's an integral part of their identity, traditions, and daily lives. While Indonesian facilitates communication on a national level, Balinese is the language of home, family, and community. You'll hear it spoken in local markets, villages, and family gatherings. Its rich vocabulary reflects the unique customs, beliefs, and history of the Balinese people. Understanding Balinese allows for a deeper connection with the island's culture, enriching your travel experience immeasurably.

Dialects within Balinese: A Tapestry of Tongues

The Balinese language itself isn't monolithic; it boasts a variety of dialects. These dialects, while mutually intelligible to a large extent, feature variations in pronunciation, vocabulary, and even grammar. The variations often correspond to specific regions within Bali. For example, the dialect spoken in Ubud might have subtle differences compared to the dialect used in Nusa Dua. This linguistic diversity reflects the island's unique geographical and cultural landscape. While these differences might not hinder basic communication, appreciating this diversity adds another layer to understanding the richness of the Balinese language.

The Practicalities of Language Use in Bali

Tourists often wonder which language they should prioritize learning. While fluency in Balinese is impressive and rewarding, focusing on Indonesian provides a more practical foundation for communication across Bali and the broader Indonesian archipelago. However, learning even a few basic Balinese greetings and phrases will be warmly received and demonstrate respect for the local culture. Many Balinese people, particularly those working in the tourism industry, are proficient in English, making communication relatively easy in tourist areas. However, venturing beyond the tourist hubs will require some knowledge of Indonesian or the willingness to utilize translation apps.

Learning Resources: Your Journey to Balinese and Indonesian Fluency

Numerous resources are available for learning both Indonesian and Balinese. Language learning apps like Duolingo and Memrise offer structured lessons and interactive exercises. Online courses and textbooks provide a more in-depth grammatical and vocabulary foundation. Immersion, through travel and interaction with locals, is undoubtedly the most effective method, albeit demanding more time and commitment. Don't hesitate to utilize translation apps during your interactions, but always remember that polite gestures and attempts at speaking the local languages go a long way in fostering positive connections.

Article Outline: What Language Do People in Bali Speak?

I. Introduction: Hooks the reader with an engaging question about Bali's languages and provides an overview of the article's content.

II. Indonesian: The Official Language: Explains the importance of Indonesian as the national language and its usage in Bali.

III. Balinese: The Heart of Balinese Culture: Delves into the cultural significance of Balinese and its prevalence in everyday life.

IV. Dialects within Balinese: Explores the diverse dialects within the Balinese language and their regional variations.

V. Practical Language Use in Bali: Offers advice on which language to prioritize learning and how to navigate communication in different settings.

VI. Learning Resources: Provides suggestions for resources to aid in learning Indonesian and Balinese.

VII. Conclusion: Summarizes the key points and emphasizes the importance of respecting the linguistic diversity of Bali.


(Detailed explanation of each point is provided above in the main article body.)

FAQs

1. Is English widely spoken in Bali? While many people in tourist areas speak English, it's not widely spoken throughout the island. Learning basic Indonesian is recommended.

2. Which language should I learn first, Indonesian or Balinese? Indonesian is more practical for wider communication across Indonesia, but learning some Balinese demonstrates cultural respect.

3. Are there significant differences between the Balinese dialects? While mutually intelligible, Balinese dialects have variations in pronunciation and vocabulary, mainly regional differences.

4. How can I learn Balinese? Language learning apps, online courses, immersion, and local tutors are excellent resources.

5. Are there any official language policies in Bali? Indonesian is the official language of Indonesia, including Bali.

6. What's the best way to communicate with locals in rural areas? Knowing basic Indonesian is crucial; translation apps can be helpful but gestures and politeness are essential.

7. Do all Balinese people speak Balinese fluently? Most do, but the fluency levels vary depending on age and location, especially among younger generations.

8. Is it considered rude to not speak the local language? While not inherently rude, making an effort to learn and use Indonesian or Balinese demonstrates respect and enhances cultural exchange.

9. Where can I find Balinese language classes? Many language schools in Bali offer Balinese language courses; inquire locally or search online.

Related Articles:

1. The Cultural Significance of Gamelan Music in Bali: Explores the traditional Balinese orchestra and its role in ceremonies and daily life.

2. A Guide to Balinese Hindu Temples: Details the architectural style, religious significance, and customs associated with Balinese temples.

3. Traditional Balinese Dance: A Window into Balinese Culture: Describes the different forms of Balinese dance and their symbolic meanings.

4. Understanding Balinese Art: From Painting to Sculpture: Explores the diverse artistic expressions of Bali, their history, and techniques.

5. Sustainable Tourism in Bali: Protecting the Island's Beauty: Discusses the importance of responsible tourism in preserving Bali's natural environment and culture.

6. The Best Time to Visit Bali: A Seasonal Guide: Provides advice on the optimal time to visit Bali based on weather and tourist crowds.

7. Navigating Transportation in Bali: A Comprehensive Guide: Offers information on different transportation options available in Bali.

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  what language do people in bali speak: Encyclopedia of Bali Island Vanesa Adisa, 2024-09-09 The island of Bali is one of the world's renowned tourist destinations. Located in Indonesia, this island offers captivating natural beauty, a rich culture, and vibrant nightlife. In addition to its beautiful beaches, Bali is famous for its magnificent temples, enchanting traditional dances, and various activities such as diving, surfing, and trekking. It's no wonder that the island has become the most sought-after tourist destination for both international and domestic travelers. Bali also has a quieter and more relaxed side, with world-famous spa and yoga destinations. The island truly has everything for all types of travelers. This book will broaden our knowledge with an encyclopedia on the Island of Bali.
  what language do people in bali speak: Everyday Balinese I Gusti Made Sutjaja, 2013-01-29 This is a concise and user-friendly guide to the Balinese language Everyday Balinese is targeted to anyone who wishes to learn to speak colloquial Balinese. There are 23 lessons in the book, each with a dialogue that centers around the Balinese daily life. These realistic beginner Balinese dialogues are a great way to learn Balinese as it is really spoken. The dialogue is presented twice: The first version representing the lumrah or common Balinese; the second the alus or refined Balinese. Both versions are exactly the same grammatically; the difference lies in the word choice. Lumrah or common words are used by participants of equal social status in a conversation, and it reflects intimacy and informality among the users. Alus or refined words are associated with distancing and formality among users in a conversation. Each lesson contains a section on the grammar an word function, as well as a list of words in both the lumrah and alus forms, followed by their Indonesian and English equivalents. Each lesson ends with a section on sentence construction--how to use the structures taught to make simple sentences. The book has a pronunciation guide at the front, and a section or greeting, ordinal numbers and a handy dictionary at the end. The dictionary is arranged alphabetically by Balinese, followed by their Indonesian and English equivalents.
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  what language do people in bali speak: An Australian language as spoken by the Awabakal, the people of Awaba or Lake Macquarie '(near Newcastle, New South Wales)' being an account of their language, traditions, a. customs: by L. E. Threlkeld (a. others) Lancelot Edward Threlkeld, 1892
  what language do people in bali speak: Atlas of Languages of Intercultural Communication in the Pacific, Asia, and the Americas Stephen A. Wurm, Peter Mühlhäusler, Darrell T. Tryon, 2011-02-11 “An absolutely unique work in linguistics publishing – full of beautiful maps and authoritative accounts of well-known and little-known language encounters. Essential reading (and map-viewing) for students of language contact with a global perspective.” Prof. Dr. Martin Haspelmath, Max-Planck-Institut für Evolutionäre Anthropologie The two text volumes cover a large geographical area, including Australia, New Zealand, Melanesia, South -East Asia (Insular and Continental), Oceania, the Philippines, Taiwan, Korea, Mongolia, Central Asia, the Caucasus Area, Siberia, Arctic Areas, Canada, Northwest Coast and Alaska, United States Area, Mexico, Central America, and South America. The Atlas is a detailed, far-reaching handbook of fundamental importance, dealing with a large number of diverse fields of knowledge, with the reported facts based on sound scholarly research and scientific findings, but presented in a form intelligible to non-specialists and educated lay persons in general.
  what language do people in bali speak: An Australian Language as Spoken by the Awabakal, the People of Awaba, Or Lake Macquarie (near Newcastle, New South Wales) Lancelot Edward Threlkeld, H. Livingstone, George Taplin, James Günther, William Grant Broughton (Bp. of Sydney), William Ridley, 1892
  what language do people in bali speak: The Life of a Balinese Temple Hildred Geertz, 2004-06-30 Should a temple be seen as a work of art, its carvers as artists, its worshipers as art critics and patrons? What is a temple (and its art) to the people who make and use it? Noted anthropologist Hildred Geertz attempts to answer these and other questions in this unique look at transformations in material culture and social relations over time in a village temple in Bali. Throughout Geertz offers insightful glimpses into what the statues, structures, and designs of Pura Désa Batuan convey to those who worship there, deepening our understanding of how a village community evaluates workmanship and imagery. Following an introduction to the temple and villagers of Batuan, Geertz explores the problematics of the Western concept of art as a guiding framework in research. She goes on to outline the many different kinds of work—ideational as well as physical—undertaken in connection with the temple and the social institutions that enable, constrain, and motivate their creation. Finally, the art-works themselves are presented, set within the intricate sociocultural contexts of their making. Using the history of Batuan as the main framework for discussing each piece, Geertz looks at the carvings from the perspective of their makers, each generation occupying a different social situation. She confronts concepts such as aesthetics, representation, sacredness, and universality and the dilemmas they create in field research and ethnographic writing. Recent temple carvings from the tumultuous and complex period that followed the expulsion of the Dutch and the increasing globalization and commercialization of Balinese society demonstrate yet again that any anthropology of art must also be historical.
  what language do people in bali speak: International Encyclopedia of Linguistics William Frawley, 2003-05 The International Encyclopedia of Linguistics, 2nd Edition encompasses the full range of the contemporary field of linguistics, including historical, comparative, formal, mathematical, functional, and philosophical linguistics with special attention given to interrelations within branches of linguistics and to relations of linguistics with other disciplines. Areas of intersection with the social and behavioral sciences--ethnolinguistics, sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics, and behavioral linguistics--receive major coverage, along with interdisciplinary work in language and literature, mathematical linguistics, computational linguistics, and applied linguistics.Longer entries in the International Encyclopedia of Linguistics, ranging up to four thousand words, survey the major fields of study--for example, anthropological linguistics, history of linguistics, semantics, and phonetics. Shorter entries treat specific topics within these fields, such as code switching, sound symbolism, and syntactic features. Other short entries define and discuss technical terms used within the various subfields or provide sketches of the careers of important scholars in the history of linguistics, such as Leonard Bloomfield, Roman Jakobson, and Edward Sapir.A major portion of the work is its extensive coverage of languages and language families. From those as familiar as English, Japanese, and the Romance languages to Hittite, Yoruba, and Nahuatl, all corners of the world receive treatment. Languages that are the subject of independent entries are analyzed in terms of their phonology, grammatical features, syntax, and writing systems. Lists attached to each article on a language group or family enumerate all languages, extinct or still spoken, within that group and provide detailed information on the number of known speakers, geographical range, and degree of intelligibility with other languages in the group. In this way, virtually every known language receives coverage.For ease of reference and to aid research, the articles are alphabetically arranged, each signed by the contributor, supported by up-to-date bibliographies, line drawings, maps, tables, and diagrams, and readily accessible via a system of cross-references and a detailed index and synoptic outline. Authoritative, comprehensive, and innovative, the 2nd edition of the International Encyclopedia of Linguistics will be an indispensable addition to personal, public, academic, and research libraries and will introduce a new generation of readers to the complexities and concerns of this field of study.
  what language do people in bali speak: A Dictionary of Language David Crystal, 2001-06 No ordinary dictionary, David Crystal's Dictionary of Language includes not only descriptions of hundreds of languages literally from A to Z (Abkhaz to Zyryan) and definitions of literary and grammatical concepts, but also explanations of terms used in linguistics, language teaching, and speech pathology. If you are wondering how many people speak Macedonian, Malay, or Makua, or if you're curious about various theories of the origins of language, or if you were always unsure of the difference between structuralism, semiotics, and sociolinguistics, this superbly authoritative dictionary will answer all of your questions and hundred of others.
  what language do people in bali speak: Island of Bali Miguel Covarrubias, 2015-05-26 Island of Bali is now available with a foreword by Professor Adrian Vickers which puts the book into context for a modern audience. First published in 1937, Island of Bali is still regarded by many as the most authoritative text on Bali and its fascinating people. Included is a wealth of information on the daily life, art, customs and religion of this magical Island of the Gods. In the author's own words it presents a bird's-eye view of Balinese life and culture. Miguel Covarrubias, the author, was a noted painter and caricaturist as well as a student of anthropology. He lived in Bali for a total of three years in the early 1930s, and today his account is as fresh and insightful as it was when it was originally published. Introducing the island with a survey of hits history, geography and social structure, Covarrubias goes on to present a captivating picture of Balinese art, music and drama. Religion, witchcraft, death and cremation are also covered. Island of Bali will appeal to anyone with interest in this unique island, from general Eat, Pray, Love readers to serious anthropologist alike. Complementing the text are 90 drawings by Covarrubias and countless others by Balinese artists. Also included are 114 half-tone photographs, and five full-color paintings by the author.
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  what language do people in bali speak: Asian Tourism Janet Cochrane, 2008 Tourism in Asia is growing faster than anywhere else in the world. Despite the significance of the tourism industry in this area it is under researched. This book addresses this imbalance by providing an edited collection of chapters which explore the domestic and intraregional tourism in Asia.
  what language do people in bali speak: Practical Balinese Gunter Spitzing, 2014-02-11 This is a handy, travel-sized Balinese phrase book with additional information about the Balinese language. As any seasoned traveler knows, the ability to communicate in the language of the country you are visiting makes a very big difference in the experiences you have. Even a basic grasp of a few essentials will help you to relate to the people, get where you want to go, pay the right prices, and get much more out of your visit. That's the reason for this book which is designed especially for travelers to Bali. The emphasis is on effective communication, not grammar rules or tourist phrases. It is organized to be as simple, concise, and useful as possibly. With this book and a few hours of practice you can start speaking Balinese. Key features of this Balinese phrasebook are: Very compact travel size. Hundreds of useful Balinese words and phrases. Arranged by topic and situation for easy use. Balinese grammar, pronunciation and body-language guides. A comparative history of the Balinese language and its relation to Indonesian. Balinese dictionary and appendix for easy reference. Using this book: Begin by going over the Balinese pronunciation and grammar guides briefly, returning to them as needed. The on to the basics: greetings, time and numbers. The rest of the book offers sections dealing with situations and activities you'll be part of. The three special sections are designed for easy reference to especially useful information. The glossary and appendix complete the guide. Good luck and good traveling!
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  what language do people in bali speak: How to Start a Business in Bali Michael Henry, 2010-06-22 It can be difficult enough starting a successful business in your own country, let alone in a foreign country like Indonesia. The dream of running your own guesthouse or restaurant by the beach on a tropical island like Bali, doesn't stop people wanting to give it a try. This guide on how to start a business in Bali was written to help guide people through the ropes of setting up a company and establishing a successful business. The book goes beyond the author's experience by including interviews with successful expat entrepreneurs who have a combined experience of over 80 years in Indonesia. The advice is practical and to the point. While the guide focuses on Bali, the information could also be applied to other locations in Indonesia as well.
  what language do people in bali speak: Between Tongues Jennifer Lindsay, 2006 Between Tongues takes the subject of performance translation in a completely new direction. While the topic is often discussed in relation to the translation of dramatic texts, such as Shakespeare in Malay, the authors in this collection examine presentations of traditional and contemporary works in Asia in their original languages before audiences who do not share that language. They also discuss translation as a phenomenon inherent to much performance in Asia, particularly in multilingual settings.
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  what language do people in bali speak: DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: Bali and Lombok Bruce Carpenter, 2011-12-01 DK Eyewitness Bali & Lombok travel guide will lead you straight to the best attractions these beautiful islands have on offer. Packed with photographs, illustrations and clear maps the guide explores these Indonesian islands in detail; from the noisy, colorful and glamorous bustle of Bali to the quiet and tranquil retreats of Lombok. The guide provides all the insider tips every visitor needs including the best beaches, volcanoes diving and snorkelling destinations and comprehensive listings of the best places to stay in Bali and Lombok from hotels and spa resorts to local homestays. Discover the best restaurants, bars and nightlife in Bali and Lombok for all budgets and unearth where the locals go with tips on everything from where to enjoy the best suckling pig and local beer to how to experience the most memorable culture, customs, crafts, beaches and ceremonies. You'll find 3D cutaways and floorplans of all the major sites from holy temples to Buddhist shrines plus features on surfing in Bali and Lombok, rice cultivation, landscape, wildlife and shopping with sights, beaches, resorts and festivals are listed town by town. Don't miss a thing on your holiday with DK Eyewitness Bali & Lombok
  what language do people in bali speak: The Geographical Magazine Sir Clements Robert Markham, 1878
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  what language do people in bali speak: Indonesia Gouri Mirpuri, Robert Cooper, Michael Spilling, 2012-01-15 This title provides comprehensive information on the geography, history, wildlife, governmental structure, economy, cultural diversity, peoples, religion, and culture of Indonesia. All books of the critically-acclaimed Cultures of the World� series ensure an immersive experience by offering vibrant photographs with descriptive nonfiction narratives, and interactive activities such as creating an authentic traditional dish from an easy-to-follow recipe. Copious maps and detailed timelines present the past and present of the country, while exploration of the art and architecture help your readers to understand why diversity is the spice of Life.
  what language do people in bali speak: Languages of the World Asya Pereltsvaig, 2020-09-03 Requiring no background in linguistics, this book introduces readers to the rich diversity of human languages.
  what language do people in bali speak: A dictionary of the Sunda language of Java Jonathan Rigg, 1862
  what language do people in bali speak: A Trail of Crab Tracks Patrice Nganang, 2022-06-07 The award-winning author Patrice Nganang chronicles the fight for Cameroonian independence through the story of a father’s love for his family and his land and of the long-silenced secrets of his former life. For the first time, Nithap flies across the world to visit his son, Tanou, in the United States. After countless staticky phone calls and transatlantic silences, he has agreed to leave Bangwa: the city in western Cameroon where he has always lived, where he became a doctor and, despite himself, a rebel, where he fell in love, and where his children were born. When illness extends his stay, his son finds an opportunity to unravel the history of the mysterious man who raised him, following the trail of crab tracks to discover the truth of his father and his country. At last, Nithap’s throat clears and his voice rises, and he drifts back in time to tell his son the story that is burned into his memory and into the land he left behind. He speaks about the civil war that tore Cameroon apart, about the great men who lived and died, about his soldiers, his martyrs, and his great loves. As the tale unfolds, Tanou listens to his father tell the history of his family and the prayer of the blood-soaked land. From New Jersey to Bamileke country, voices mingle, the borders of time dissolve, and generations merge. In A Trail of Crab Tracks, the third part of a magisterial trilogy by Patrice Nganang, the award-winning author creates an epic of war, inheritance, and desire, and of the relentless, essential struggle for freedom.
  what language do people in bali speak: The Learner's Dictionary of Today's Indonesian George Quinn, 2020-07-16 What are the 24 words for 'you' in Indonesian? Why does Indonesian have four words for 'rice but no exact equivalent of 'farm'? How do you say 'Bang!' 'Ouch!' and 'Eh?'. What is the difference between dong and doang in colloquial Indonesian? How did the name of the Hindu god Indra give us the modern Indonesian word for motor vehicle? Whether you are a beginner or an advanced student of Indonesian, The Learner's Dictionary of Today's Indonesian is an essential tool to help you gain an authentic, up-to-date, and active command of the language. It provides a wholly new, very detailed snapshot of the core vocabulary of Indonesian. Among its features are: * thousand of illustrative sentences * an easy pronunciation guide * extensive cross-referencing * helpful tips on usage * topic lists which group the dictionary's words according to 42 'common usage' areas, including time, colours, daily activities, the home, sport, occupations, mass media, religion and business. A unique feature of the dictionary is the dozens of boxes giving invaluable information on everyday usage, word origins and nuances of meaning. Rich in information on the cultural context in which words are used, it includes notes on the difficulties learners experience arising from differences in culture and history between English-speakers and Indonesian-speakers. The Learner's Dictionary of Today's Indonesian is the first comprehensive dictionary designed specifically to help you gain a practical command of the national language of one of the world's most populous nations.
  what language do people in bali speak: Insight Guides Bali and Lombok (Travel Guide eBook) Insight Guides, 2017-08-01 The mere mention of Bali and Lombok conjures up images of an otherworldly tropical paradise, and for good reason too. These islands are home to some of the best beaches in the world and boast unbeatable tropical scenery. Both islands also boast some of the most impressive Buddhist and Hindu temples in existence. Be inspired to visit by this fully overhauled guide, a comprehensive full-colour guide to these paradise islands. Inside Insight Guide Bali and Lombok: A fully overhauled edition by our expert author. Stunning, specially commissioned new photography that brings these breath-taking islands and habitants to life. Highlights of the country's top attractions, including the best beaches and temples, in our Best of Bali and Lombok. Descriptive region-by-region accounts that cover both islands, including Denpasar and Mataram. Detailed, high-quality maps throughout will help you get around and travel tips give you all the essential information for planning a memorable trip, including our independent selection of the best hotels and restaurants. About Insight Guides: Insight Guides has over 40 years' experience of publishing high-quality, visual travel guides. We produce around 400 full-colour print guidebooks and maps as well as picture-packed eBooks to meet different travellers' needs. Insight Guides' unique combination of beautiful travel photography and focus on history and culture together create a unique visual reference and planning tool to inspire your next adventure. 'Insight Guides has spawned many imitators but is still the best of its type.' - Wanderlust Magazine
  what language do people in bali speak: Indigenous Culture, Education and Globalization Jun Xing, Pak-sheung Ng, 2015-10-23 The book explores the growing tension between indigenous education, the teaching and learning of native knowledge, cultural heritage and traditions and the dynamics of globalization from the Asian perspective. It brings together a distinguished and multidisciplinary group of Asian scholars and practitioners from Nepal, Korea, India, Japan, Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines, Hong Kong, Taiwan, mainland China, and the United States. After showcasing six in-depth case studies of local cultural traditions from East, South and Southeast Asia, the book examines a variety of pedagogical strategies in the teaching and learning of indigenous knowledge and culture in the region, reflecting both international trends and the distinctive local and regional characteristics resulting from the tremendous diversity within Asian societies.
  what language do people in bali speak: State and Society in Bali H. Geertz, 2022-07-04 Balinese texts, temples, theatre performances and rituals, in seven essays, are placed into specific political contexts in an effort to gain a deeper understanding of the changing relations between state and society on the complex island of Bali. How have local communities been linked to various claimants to state sovereignty through Bali's history? What have been the forms and functions of the institutions that have joined peasants with kings and bureaucrats? How have these institutions changed and in what ways have they remained the same over the centuries? How have these relationships been represented by Balinese to themselves? And, how should research on these issues be carried further forward? The contributors to this volume—I Gusti Ngurah Bagus, Hildred Geertz, Henk Schulte Nordholt, Raechelle Rubinstein, David J. Stuart Fox, Adrian Vickers, and Carol Warren—represent the disciplines of anthropology, literature and history, but all of them cut creatively across disciplinary lines. In contrast to previous Bali research, these studies put more emphasis on historical background and pay close attention to local Balinese perspectives. Early and colonial history form the frame of several papers, while others deal with major changes in the recent past. While each paper taken alone has its own specialized concerns, if the set is read as a series an outline can be discerned, not only of Balinese history and culture, but also of some characteristic features of the new research on Bali being carried out in the 1980s. The interdisciplinary approach of this volume makes it challenging reading for a wider audience of Southeast Asianists.
  what language do people in bali speak: The World...Our Voyage Jud Smith, 2006-09-14 You may have been to Mexico or the Caribbean Islands. You may have visited London, Paris or even Rome. But have you ever experienced exotic Bali, rustic Borneo or the warm breezes and aquamarine waters of French Polynesia? How about Hong Kong, Singapore, Manila or mysterious Myanmar? Join an around the world cruise with seasoned travelers as they explore diverse cultures in 52 ports of call in 29 different countries. Using a combination of historical facts, keen observation and vibrant photography, the author brings you the sights, sounds, smells and ambiance of this exciting 122 day circumnavigation of the globe. Written in a factual and humorous style, with poems and short stories, this travelogue chronicles a truly memorable adventure that is both entertaining and educational.
  what language do people in bali speak: Journey to the Republic of Indonesia Kalman Dubov, 2021-12-13 Indonesia is an archipelago of 7,500 islands. Its inhabitants speak 700 dialects and languages, with Bhasa as the national language. Travel to any island and the natives will use their local language for commerce and daily activities. Its diversity of language and culture reflects its origins as different migrations took place over millennia and settled here. The country has the largest Muslim population in the world, but the origins of its religious identity reflect Islamic traders introducing the religion and then giving preferential business opportunities to those accepting Islam. The exception to Islam is Bali, a Hindu enclave amidst a population with a very different belief. This unique subset evokes the magic of the exotic and romantic, a curious blend found nowhere else. Indonesia's early history reflects the great Mataram Empire, an empire that extended the boundaries of today's country and whose power and reach serve as the country's idealized state, even to the limits of today's boundaries. That empire ended with the arrival of the Europeans, first with the Portuguese, and then the Dutch. Dutch colonial presence extended for 350 years, broken only by a brief English presence, and later by Japanese Imperial forces during World War Two. Within days of the Japanese surrender, Indonesia declared its independence. But post-World War Two Dutch colonial presence returned and a four-year guerrilla war and diplomatic effort resulted in the Dutch capitulating and withdrawing from the Archipelago. Independence brought many challenges to the country. Five unifying concepts, known as Pancasila, are taught to every citizen from grade school onward, creating a national identity. The challenge of Pancasila is that only six religions are recognized; all others must align themselves with an approved religion, or stand beyond governmental protection. Indonesia sits astride the Ring of Fire, on some of the most powerful volcanoes in the world. Every Indonesian readily identifies with the volcanoes nearest them. Volcanic activity, evacuating for safety and realizing that volcanoes destroy and also enrich the soil marks each islander's deep respect for the destructive power and later fecundity of that eruption. To understand the natural phenomena taking place beneath our feet, I begin with a review of Earth's plate tectonics and its system of subduction. Volcanic activity is a constant in Indonesia, with different plates shifting and causing changes on the surface. This analysis and review discuss Indonesian history, its long subjugation by the Dutch, and its recent rise as an independent and self-sufficient government. The country prospers from its extensive natural resources, while the UNESCO site of Borobudur in Central Java, together with Temples Pawon and Mendut entice visitors throughout the world. I was privileged to visit Indonesia several times, appreciating its people, its distinctive Batik fabric as well the wide cultural diversity of these special people. I hope this review does justice to the country and its unique people.
  what language do people in bali speak: Visible and Invisible Realms Margaret J. Wiener, 1995-04-15 In 1908, the ruler of the Balinese realm of Klungkung and more than 100 members of his family and court were massacred when they marched deliberately into the fire of the Dutch colonial army. The question of what their action meant and its continued significance in contemporary Klungkung forms the basis of Margaret Wiener's complex anthropolological history. Wiener challenges colonial and academic claims that Klungkung had no real power and argues that such claims enabled colonial domination. By focusing on Balinese discourses she makes clear the choices open to Balinese, both at the time of the Dutch conquest and in its narration. At the same time, she shows how these discourses, which revolve around magical weapons acquired from invisible agents such as gods, spirits, and ancestors, offer an alternative understanding of Klungkung's power. Moving between Balinese and Dutch narratives and between past and present, Wiener critiques colonial accounts by recounting Balinese memories and interpretations. Her attention to history and local situations illuminates the ways in which colonialism and orientalist scholarship have obscured the power of indigenous rulers and shows how Klungkung, once Bali's paramount realm, was relegated to a peripheral corner of the Indonesian nation-state. Both as a fascinating story and as a rich example of interdisciplinary scholarship, this book will interest students of colonialism, anthropology, history, religion, and Southeast Asia.
  what language do people in bali speak: Reunited in the Desert Helle Amin, 2008-07-07 Helle Amin seemed to have the perfect life on the tropical island of Bali with her husband and four children. But one day in 2002 this idyllic existence was shattered when she returned home from a shopping trip to find her children gone. It didn't take long to discover that her Saudi Arabian husband had taken them to live in his home country.With her children thousands of miles away in the totally unfamiliar surroundings of an Islamic state, Helle drew upon her remarkable courage. Enlisting the help of her friends, she set off for the desert in a desperate attempt to find her beloved boys. Her journey was filled with drama, danger, excitement and sorrow. In the astonishing struggle that followed, Helle was reduced to catching occasional glimpses of her boys as they went to and from school in Jeddah. Some women might have given up, but not Helle. In a male-dominated society, she prepared her case and demanded justice in the Saudi courts.After a long battle, Helle and her boys were reunited forever, and as a testament to her bravery she was a recent Tesco Mum of the Year winner. This gripping story cannot fail to touch any reader's heart and is packed with adventure, heartache and joy.
  what language do people in bali speak: Journey Through Bali & Lombok Paul Greenway, 2016-04-05 Whether readers are planning a trip to Bali or just fantasizing about one, Journey Through Bali & Lombok makes for an unforgettable Bali travel guide. Containing more than 300 color photographs, this breathtaking volume brings you from the trendy beach of Seminyak to the Monkey Forest at Sangeh and the hot springs along Lake Batur to the sunken wrecks off Tulamben. Through stunning photographs, readers climb Lombok's smoldering Mt. Rinjani volcano and explore the nearby rustic Gili Islands and Nusa Lembongan. Greenway was a longtime resident of Bali and still considers it his spiritual home. Journey Through Bali & Lombok capture the region's stunning natural landscapes and the lives and experiences of the Balinese people--including their renowned religious festivals, gamelan music, and painting and craft traditions. For example, an image of the cliff-top temple of Pura Luhur Ulu Watu during a sunset dance performance--complete with hypnotic chanting and fire-walking--reveals intriguing aspects of ancient Balinese culture.
  what language do people in bali speak: Area Handbook for Indonesia John William Henderson, 1970 Social, political, economic and governmental aspects of Indonesia.
  what language do people in bali speak: The Mystical World of Indonesia: Culture & Economic Development in Conflict Allen Morris Sievers, 1974 Examines Indonesia's political, social, and economic history from earliest ti to the present, arguing that future politico-economic development and improvement require the rational transformation of Indonesia's inherently mystical social character, traditions, and values.
  what language do people in bali speak: Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland , 1876
  what language do people in bali speak: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Languages and Arts across Cultures (ICLAAC 2022) I. G. A. Lokita Purnamika Utami, Ni Putu Era Marsakawati, 2022-12-14 This is an open access book. The 2nd International Conference on Languages and Arts across Cultures (ICLAAC) aims to provide a venue for lecturers, teachers, researchers, as well as language and art professionals to share their insights, experiences, and ideas. This conference will also bridge the knowledge gap by presenting their works on languages and arts issues. The event will provide limitless resources and opportunities to interact with prominent scholars in this field worldwide. This will allow us to significantly expand our existing global network.The conference theme will give us a better understanding of humans through languages and arts. The development of cultural value occurring in today's global communities is certainly a stimulant for artist and language users in creating their artifacts. Restoring cross-cultural understanding is a bridge to understanding the complexities of language, culture, and the role of art in them. Cross-cultural understanding refers to people's attempts to understand one another, particularly between people of different cultural backgrounds. Significant cultural and artistic creations are incorporated into a language that promotes scholarly debate and scientific comprehension. As an attempt to minimize the spread of covid-19 virus, the conference presenters will be invited to present their papers online via zoom.