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What Language Do You Speak in Portuguese? A Comprehensive Guide to Brazilian and Portuguese Communication
Introduction:
So, you're curious about how to ask "What language do you speak?" in Portuguese? It's more than just a simple translation; understanding the nuances of the question and the expected responses unlocks a deeper understanding of Brazilian and Portuguese cultures. This comprehensive guide dives into the various ways to ask this question, the appropriate responses, regional variations, and even delves into the fascinating history and evolution of the Portuguese language itself. We'll equip you with the vocabulary and cultural context to confidently navigate conversations in Portuguese-speaking countries.
H1: Different Ways to Ask "What Language Do You Speak?" in Portuguese
The most straightforward translation of "What language do you speak?" in Portuguese is "Que língua você fala?" (Brazilian Portuguese) or "Que língua fala?" (European Portuguese). However, the Portuguese language, like any other, offers various ways to express the same idea, depending on the context and formality.
Formal: "Que língua o senhor/a senhora fala?" (You, sir/madam) – This is the most polite and formal way to ask the question, showing respect for the elder or someone in a position of authority.
Informal: "Que língua você fala?" (You) – This is the common way to ask the question amongst peers and friends. It's perfectly acceptable in most informal settings.
Adding Specificity: You can also add specificity to your question. For example, "Fala inglês?" (Do you speak English?) is a common and concise way to ask if someone speaks English. You can substitute "inglês" with other languages like "francês" (French), "espanhol" (Spanish), etc.
Understanding the context: Sometimes, simply asking the question isn't necessary. Observing someone's accent or listening to their conversation might give you a clue to their native language. If you're unsure, politely asking is always best.
H2: Common Responses to "What Language Do You Speak?" in Portuguese
Once you ask the question, understanding the responses is crucial. Here are some common answers and their translations:
"Falo português." (I speak Portuguese) – This is the most common and straightforward response.
"Falo português e inglês." (I speak Portuguese and English) – This indicates fluency in more than one language.
"Entendo um pouco de português." (I understand a little Portuguese) – This shows comprehension but not necessarily fluency.
"Não falo português." (I don't speak Portuguese) – A simple and direct answer. It's important to be prepared for this answer and have alternative communication strategies ready.
Regional Variations: Remember that Portuguese varies between Brazil and Portugal, and even within those countries, there are regional dialects. While the basic vocabulary remains consistent, pronunciation and certain expressions can differ.
H3: Beyond the Basics: Cultural Considerations and Context
Asking "What language do you speak?" in Portuguese is not merely a linguistic exercise; it’s a cultural interaction. Consider these points:
Politeness: Always maintain a polite and respectful tone, especially when addressing elders or people in positions of authority.
Context: The appropriateness of asking the question depends on the situation. In a formal setting, a more formal phrasing is necessary. In casual settings, an informal approach is fine.
Nonverbal Communication: Pay attention to nonverbal cues. A person's body language can often convey more than words alone.
H4: The History and Evolution of the Portuguese Language
Understanding the historical context of the Portuguese language adds another layer to appreciating the nuances of communication. Its origins trace back to the Galician-Portuguese dialects of medieval Iberia, evolving over centuries through various influences and geographical dispersal. The voyages of discovery in the Age of Exploration spread Portuguese to diverse corners of the globe, leading to the development of unique regional variations like Brazilian Portuguese, which subtly diverges from its European counterpart. This historical evolution is reflected in the rich diversity of vocabulary and expression within the language.
Article Outline:
Title: Mastering Portuguese Conversation: A Guide to Language and Culture
I. Introduction: The importance of understanding Portuguese communication.
II. Asking "What Language Do You Speak?" in Portuguese: Different phrasings, formal vs. informal.
III. Responding to the Question: Common answers and their nuances.
IV. Cultural Context and Nonverbal Communication: The importance of politeness and observation.
V. Regional Variations and Dialects: Differences between Brazilian and European Portuguese.
VI. The Historical Evolution of Portuguese: Influence on modern communication.
VII. Practical Tips for Communication: Strategies for overcoming language barriers.
VIII. Resources for Learning Portuguese: Books, apps, and online courses.
IX. Conclusion: Encouragement for continued learning and cultural exchange.
(Each of the above points would then be elaborated on, similar to the content already provided in the blog post, creating a full 1500+ word article.)
FAQs:
1. What's the difference between European and Brazilian Portuguese? While mutually intelligible, they differ in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar.
2. Is it rude to ask someone what language they speak? It’s not inherently rude, but it’s important to be polite and considerate of the context.
3. How can I improve my Portuguese conversational skills? Immersion, language exchange partners, and consistent practice are key.
4. Are there any online resources to learn Portuguese? Yes, numerous websites, apps (Duolingo, Babbel), and online courses offer Portuguese lessons.
5. What are some common mistakes made by English speakers learning Portuguese? Pronouncing "r" and "l" correctly, mastering verb conjugations, and understanding gendered nouns.
6. How important is pronunciation when speaking Portuguese? Pronunciation is crucial; it can significantly affect comprehension.
7. What are some good ways to practice my Portuguese? Watch Portuguese films and TV shows, listen to Portuguese music, and find a language partner.
8. What are some common slang terms in Portuguese? These vary widely by region, so research the specific area you're interested in.
9. Where can I find a native Portuguese speaker to practice with? Online language exchange platforms, local language meetups, or university language departments.
Related Articles:
1. A Beginner's Guide to Brazilian Portuguese: Focuses on basic grammar and vocabulary for beginners.
2. Mastering Portuguese Verb Conjugation: Detailed explanation of verb conjugation rules.
3. Common Portuguese Phrases for Travelers: Practical phrases for everyday situations.
4. The Cultural Significance of Portuguese Greetings: Exploring the cultural context of greetings.
5. Portuguese Slang: A Regional Guide: Exploring slang terms from different regions.
6. Understanding Portuguese Grammar: A Comprehensive Overview: A detailed overview of Portuguese grammar rules.
7. Learning Portuguese Through Immersion: The benefits and challenges of language immersion.
8. Top Resources for Learning Portuguese Online: A curated list of online resources.
9. The History and Influence of Portuguese Literature: A deep dive into Portuguese literature and its impact.
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The Way of the Linguist Steve Kaufmann, 2005-11 The Way of The Linguist, A language learning odyssey. It is now a cliché that the world is a smaller place. We think nothing of jumping on a plane to travel to another country or continent. The most exotic locations are now destinations for mass tourism. Small business people are dealing across frontiers and language barriers like never before. The Internet brings different languages and cultures to our finger-tips. English, the hybrid language of an island at the western extremity of Europe seems to have an unrivalled position as an international medium of communication. But historically periods of cultural and economic domination have never lasted forever. Do we not lose something by relying on the wide spread use of English rather than discovering other languages and cultures? As citizens of this shrunken world, would we not be better off if we were able to speak a few languages other than our own? The answer is obviously yes. Certainly Steve Kaufmann thinks so, and in his busy life as a diplomat and businessman he managed to learn to speak nine languages fluently and observe first hand some of the dominant cultures of Europe and Asia. Why do not more people do the same? In his book The Way of The Linguist, A language learning odyssey, Steve offers some answers. Steve feels anyone can learn a language if they want to. He points out some of the obstacles that hold people back. Drawing on his adventures in Europe and Asia, as a student and businessman, he describes the rewards that come from knowing languages. He relates his evolution as a language learner, abroad and back in his native Canada and explains the kind of attitude that will enable others to achieve second language fluency. Many people have taken on the challenge of language learning but have been frustrated by their lack of success. This book offers detailed advice on the kind of study practices that will achieve language breakthroughs. Steve has developed a language learning system available online at: www.thelinguist.com. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Fluent Forever Gabriel Wyner, 2014-08-05 NATIONAL BESTSELLER • For anyone who wants to learn a foreign language, this is the method that will finally make the words stick. “A brilliant and thoroughly modern guide to learning new languages.”—Gary Marcus, cognitive psychologist and author of the New York Times bestseller Guitar Zero At thirty years old, Gabriel Wyner speaks six languages fluently. He didn’t learn them in school—who does? Rather, he learned them in the past few years, working on his own and practicing on the subway, using simple techniques and free online resources—and here he wants to show others what he’s discovered. Starting with pronunciation, you’ll learn how to rewire your ears and turn foreign sounds into familiar sounds. You’ll retrain your tongue to produce those sounds accurately, using tricks from opera singers and actors. Next, you’ll begin to tackle words, and connect sounds and spellings to imagery rather than translations, which will enable you to think in a foreign language. And with the help of sophisticated spaced-repetition techniques, you’ll be able to memorize hundreds of words a month in minutes every day. This is brain hacking at its most exciting, taking what we know about neuroscience and linguistics and using it to create the most efficient and enjoyable way to learn a foreign language in the spare minutes of your day. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Modern Brazilian Portuguese Grammar Workbook John Whitlam, Agripino S. Silveira, 2022-12-30 Modern Brazilian Portuguese Grammar Workbook is an innovative book of exercises and language tasks for all learners of Brazilian Portuguese, ideal for use alongside the Modern Brazilian Portuguese Grammar or as an independent resource. The book is divided into two sections. Part A provides exercises based on essential grammatical structures whilst Part B practises everyday functions, including making social contact, asking questions and expressing needs. This third edition offers a greater variety of exercises, including exercises designed to practice concepts introduced in the Notes for Spanish Speakers sections of the Grammar. Exercises from the second edition have also been revised and expanded upon and a comprehensive answer key at the back of the book enables you to check on your progress. The Modern Brazilian Portuguese Grammar Workbook is ideal for all learners who have a basic knowledge of Brazilian Portuguese, including undergraduates taking Brazilian Portuguese as a major or minor part of their studies, as well as intermediate and advanced school, adult education and self-study students. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Portuguese For Dummies Karen Keller, 2013-02-11 The fast and easy way to learn to speak Brazilian Portuguese Quick! What's the most widely spoken language in South America? That's right, Portuguese! And what's the fastest, easiest, most enjoyable way to learn Portuguese? Portuguese for Dummies, of course! This fun, friendly guide helps you start speaking Brazilian Portuguese immediately! Whether you're a student, a traveler, or you work in business or government, you'll love its practical lessons, cultural facts, and handy references—including a Portuguese-English mini-dictionary, lists of vital verbs, and more! Have everyday conversations in Portuguese Make sense of Portuguese grammar Use idioms and popular expressions Improve your pronunciation Grasp verb conjugations Get around in Portuguese-speaking countries Portuguese For Dummies comes complete with a CD loaded with real-life dialogues that help you understand and pronounce this lovely, lyrical language with ease. CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of the e-book file, but are available for download after purchase. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Pois não Antônio Roberto Monteiro Simões, 2010-01-01 Spanish speakers can learn Brazilian Portuguese much more rapidly than any other language, and thousands of students have used Antônio Simões's text/workbook Com licença: Brazilian Portuguese for Spanish Speakers to make the transition between the two languages. Recognizing the need for a text that incorporates current cultural references and the latest language pedagogy, Simões now offers Pois não: Brazilian Portuguese Course for Spanish Speakers, with Basic Reference Grammar. Pois não contrasts Portuguese and Spanish, which accomplishes two main goals. It teaches the equivalent of one year of college Portuguese in one semester, three times a week, to Spanish speakers who also have a solid understanding of English. Additionally, the book serves as a basic reference guide to Brazilian Portuguese for the same audience. Pois não can be used by students in the classroom or by independent learners. Users of the book may focus on the drills alone, concentrate on both the explanations and drills, or use the book as a reference for consultation only. Answers to all of the exercises are included in the book. A CD containing recordings by native Brazilian speakers of dialogues that appear in the book is included. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The Everything Learning Brazilian Portuguese Book Fernanda Ferreira, 2008-12-18 Brazilian Portuguese made easy--and fun! The Everything Learning Brazilian Portuguese Book makes Brazilian Portuguese a breeze to learn! Author Fernanda L. Ferreira, Ph.D., provides you with step-by-step instruction in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. Learn how to: Understand Portuguese grammar Improve pronunciation Ask questions in Portuguese Have basic conversations when traveling, dining out, conducting business, and shopping Packed with dialogue examples, self-tests, and English-to-Portuguese and Portuguese-to-English dictionaries, The Everything Learning Brazilian Portuguese Book will have you speaking--and understanding--Portuguese in no time. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Learn to Speak Portuguese Midian Press, Paul werny, 2010 Midianpress learn to speak Portuguese (Brazil dialect) takes the student from beginner and teaches them fast and effectively. All lessons are explained in simple plain English so as not to confuse the student with complex English grammar. 111 pages in 12 Units. Topics start with the basic grammar then continue on to include: Introductions Professions Checking into hotels Ordering food Shopping Who, what, where, how, when Directions To like, love Descriptions Directions Whether To be Comparisons To know Over 80 practical exercises. Grammar is explained in detailed sections covering most topics that vary from English, including Conjugation of verbs The present tense The past tenses Future tense Also includes an extensive verb section |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The Everything Brazilian Portuguese Practice Book Fernanda Ferreira, 2011-12-15 More than 200 million people worldwide speak the beautiful and alluring language of Brazilian Portuguese. Tapped as a language with the highest possibility for growth internationally, beginners everywhere have begun to study Portuguese, making it one of the most popular languages in the world! This book is the ideal workbook if you're looking to learn the basics of the language, whether you're a beginner or intermediate student. Featuring interactive exercises and lessons that help you: Study nouns, conjugate verbs, and perfect pronunciations Learn common words and phrases Have a conversation with a native speaker Read and write the language Master past, present, and imperfect tenses Complete with a Portuguese-English glossary and an arsenal of useful vocabulary, this book will have you speaking and writing Portuguese in no time! |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: A Vocabulary, in the Ceylon Portuguese, and English Languages. With a series of familiar phrases John Callaway, 1820 |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Portuguese For Dummies® Karen Keller, 2011-05-23 Quick! What’s the most widely spoken language in South America? That’s right, Portuguese! And what’s the fastest, easiest, most enjoyable way to learn Portuguese? Portuguese for Dummies, of course! This fun, friendly guide helps you start speaking Brazilian Portuguese immediately! Whether you're a student, a traveler, or you work in business or government, you'll love its practical lessons, cultural facts, and handy references — including a Portuguese-English mini-dictionary, lists of vital verbs, and more! You’ll discover how to: Have everyday conversations in Portuguese Make sense of Portuguese grammar Use idioms and popular expressions Improve your pronunciation Get a handle on verb conjugations Get around in Portuguese-speaking countries Portuguese for Dummies comes complete with a CD loaded with real-life “Talkin’ the Talk” dialogues that help you understand and pronounce this lovely, lyrical language. With this easy, low-pressure approach you’ll be jabbering away in Portuguese in no time. Note: CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of eBook file. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The Language Lover's Guide to Learning Portuguese Russell Walker, Rafael Tavares, 2014-07-01 This book is a study companion written in plain English, which explains the things that you need to know to be successful in learning Portuguese. No prior grammatical knowledge is assumed, and technical terms are explained clearly and progressively. Exercises are provided to help you consolidate what you have learned and build your Portuguese vocabulary. Although the main focus is on European Portuguese, Brazilian alternatives are also given. Among the many things covered in this book: How do you pronounce words in Portuguese? What do all those funny little squiggles mean? What exactly are verbs, adjectives, prepositions, and pronouns? How do you know when to use 'ser' and when to use 'estar'? How do you use the personal infinitive? How does the subjunctive work? If you don't know your diacritic from your diphthong, you've come to the right place! |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Do You Speak Football? Tom Williams, 2024-02-15 'At last, the definitive guide to football phraseology across the world... Sparky and very funny' – Paul Hayward 'A reminder that there are few better means of celebrating both our differences and similarities than the game of football' – The Guardian A new edition of an expertly compiled and utterly fascinating compendium of the weird and wonderful words and phrases used to describe football around the world. In this revised glossary of football words and phrases, discover the rich, quirky and joyously creative global language used by fans, commentators and players. From placing a shot 'where the owl sleeps' in Brazil, to what it means to use your 'chocolate leg' in the Netherlands, via 'Anglican' – a phrase adopted by Czechs to describe a disputed goal – and the now ubiquitous 'it's coming home', this comprehensively researched book entertains and informs in equal measure. Discover why a 'café crème' is more than a classic bistro order, what it means when an Indian coach uses his 'brain weapon' and why Dundee United supporters should keep their heads down in Nigeria. With over 750 terms from 89 countries (including 29 ways to describe a nutmeg), this is the definitive guide to the global language of football. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Brazilian Portuguese For Dummies Karen Jacobson-Sive, 2022-08-02 Language learning is easy with Dummies Brazilian Portuguese For Dummies can help you achieve your goals of learning another language. Traveling to Brazil? Taking a class in school? Want to meet people and pick up a new hobby? Just curious about the sixth most spoken language in the world? We’ve got you covered, with easy-to-follow lessons on the basics, plus phrases and topics you need to know, like greetings, travel phrases, business phrases, numbers and measurements, and social media. Add speaking Portuguese to the long list of cool things you can do—with the help of Brazilian Portuguese For Dummies. Start from the beginning and learn the very basics of Brazilian Portuguese Practice authentic phrases for travel, business, and communicating online Perfect your pronunciation with bonus audio tracks, and discover fun facts about Brazilian culture Get recommendations for movies, travel tips, and more Whether you’re studying Portuguese for business, school, or pleasure, Dummies is the best guide for getting started with this beautiful language. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Short Stories in Brazilian Portuguese for Beginners Olly Richards, 2019-12-03 Olly's top-notch language-learning insights are right in line with the best of what we know from neuroscience and cognitive psychology about how to learn effectively. I love his work - and you will too! - Barbara Oakley, PhD, Author of New York Times bestseller A Mind for Numbers An unmissable collection of eight unconventional and captivating short stories for young adult and adult learners of Brazilian Portuguese. Short Stories in Brazilian Portuguese for Beginners has been written especially for students from high-beginner to low-intermediate level, designed to give a sense of achievement, a feeling of progress and most importantly - enjoyment! Mapped to A2-B1 on the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) for languages, these eight captivating stories are designed to give you a sense of achievement and a feeling of progress when reading. What does this book give you? - Eight stories in a variety of exciting genres, from science fiction and crime to history and thriller - making reading fun, while you learn a wide range of new vocabulary - Controlled language at your level to help you progress confidently - Realistic spoken dialogues, to help you learn conversational expressions and improve your speaking ability - Accessible grammar so you learn new structures naturally, in a stress-free way - Beautiful illustrations accompanying each story, to set the scene and support your understanding - Pleasure! Research shows that if you're enjoying reading in a foreign language, you won't experience the usual feelings of frustration - 'It's too hard!' 'I don't understand!' Carefully curated to make learning a new language easy, these stories include key features that will support and consolidate your progress, including: - A glossary for bolded words in each chapter - Full plot summary - A bilingual word list - Comprehension questions after each chapter. As a result, you will be able to focus on enjoying reading, delighting in your improved range of vocabulary and grasp of the language, without ever feeling overwhelmed. From science fiction to fantasy, to crime and thrillers, Short Stories in Brazilian Portuguese for Beginners will make learning Brazilian Portuguese easy and enjoyable. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Ponto de Encontro: Portuguese as a World Language Clemence de Jouet-Pastre, Anna Klobucka, Patrícia Isabel Sobral, Maria Luci de Biaji Moreira, Amelia P. Hutchinson, 2013-08-28 Ponto de Encontro is a language textbook that allows the instructor to choose to teach either Brazilian or European Portuguese. The 2nd Edition of this best-selling text is updated to reflect the 1990 Acordo Ortográfico (spelling reform), ensuring students learn how to accurately read and write in Portuguese today. Teaching & Learning Experience Balanced, Communicative Approach – Students learn to communicate effectively in spoken and written Portuguese through a variety of guided and open ended activities. Ponto integrates cultural information and promotes exchange at every stage of instruction. Connect with Culture - Offers learners a rich variety of insights into cultural, social and political realities of the entire Portuguese-speaking world. Explore Grammar - Grammatical structures are presented as a means to effective communication. Build Vocabulary - Tight integration of vocabulary and grammar presentation and exercises reinforce the focus on usage and real-life situations. Develop Skills - Extensive culture-based sections create authentic and meaningful environments for skill-development in each area: listening, speaking, reading and writing. The full text downloaded to your computer With eBooks you can: search for key concepts, words and phrases make highlights and notes as you study share your notes with friends eBooks are downloaded to your computer and accessible either offline through the Bookshelf (available as a free download), available online and also via the iPad and Android apps. Upon purchase, you'll gain instant access to this eBook. Time limit The eBooks products do not have an expiry date. You will continue to access your digital ebook products whilst you have your Bookshelf installed. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The Portuguese-Speaking Diaspora in Great Britain and Ireland Jaine Beswick, 2010 This volume on the neglected subject of Portuguese structural emigration covers a wide range of approaches (such as sociolinguistic, sociocultural, sociopolitical, socio-economic, anthropological and literary), and will become a landmark that will serve to stimulate future research. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The Rough Guide to Portugal Mark Ellingham, John Fisher, Graham Kenyon, 2002 Now in its 9th edition, this guide just keeps getting better. The Rough Guide to Portugal features exhaustive listings on all ranges of accommodation, from basic pensiones to luxury hotels, and up-to-date facts on sightseeing, shopping, day trips, dining, and more. As always, we also give you the inside scoop on secluded beaches, fado joints, and port-tasting sessions on the banks of the Porto. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The Five Love Languages Gary Chapman, 2009-12-17 Marriage should be based on love, right? But does it seem as though you and your spouse are speaking two different languages? #1 New York Times bestselling author Dr. Gary Chapman guides couples in identifying, understanding, and speaking their spouse's primary love language-quality time, words of affirmation, gifts, acts of service, or physical touch. By learning the five love languages, you and your spouse will discover your unique love languages and learn practical steps in truly loving each other. Chapters are categorized by love language for easy reference, and each one ends with simple steps to express a specific language to your spouse and guide your marriage in the right direction. A newly designed love languages assessment will help you understand and strengthen your relationship. You can build a lasting, loving marriage together. Gary Chapman hosts a nationally syndicated daily radio program called A Love Language Minute that can be heard on more than 150 radio stations as well as the weekly syndicated program Building Relationships with Gary Chapman, which can both be heard on fivelovelanguages.com. The Five Love Languages is a consistent New York Times bestseller - with over 5 million copies sold and translated into 38 languages. This book is a sales phenomenon, with each year outselling the prior for 16 years running! |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Headstart, Portuguese Program , 1984 |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: How the World Sees You (Enhanced Edition) Sally Hogshead, 2014-07-29 Sally Hogshead believes the greatest value you can add is to become more of yourself. Hogshead rose to the top of the advertising profession in her early 20s, writing ads that fascinated millions of consumers. Over the course of her ad career, Sally won hundreds of awards for creativity, copywriting, and branding, and was one of the most awarded advertising copywriters right from start of career, including almost every major international advertising award. She frequently appears in national media including NBC's Today Show and the New York Times. Hogshead was recently inducted into the Speaker Hall of Fame, the industry's highest award for professional excellence. Her advertising work hangs in the Smithsonian Museum of American History. The science of fascination is based on Hogshead's decade of research with 250,000 participants, including dozens of Fortune 500 teams, hundreds of small businesses, and over a thousand C-level executives. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Scorched Earth Tammy Pemper, 2019-07-05 As a UN peacekeeper, I joined the East Timorese fight for life. By then, the earth had drunk the blood of one third of their population. But worse was still to come. I would see it for myself. I saw bodies carried to their deaths, machetes carve flesh from bone, and bullets spray into crowds of Timorese and at us peacekeepers. I learned the true meaning of fear, hopelessness, and courage. Shades of truth were twisted for evil gain. Every day I prepared to die. Decisions I made, which seemed so right, jeopardized the lives of others. Police held automatic weapons to my head, militia wrote my name on death lists, and people drew their last breath, all of them brave, braver than me. For this is the true story of my experience. In the midst of the East Timorese fight for independence, militia were determined to enact their scorched earth policy and raze Timor to the ground. Timorese voted; Timor burned. It is their story, our story: a story that must be told. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: English Unlimited Elementary A Combo with DVD-ROMs (2) Alex Tilbury, Theresa Clementson, Leslie Anne Hendra, David Rea, Maggie Baigent, Chris Cavey, Nick Robinson, 2013-07-18 English Unlimited is a six-level (A1 to C1) goals-based course for adults. Centred on purposeful, real-life objectives, it prepares learners to use English independently for global communication. Through universal topics and activities, and a focus on intercultural competence as a 'fifth skill', this international coursebook helps learners become more sensitive, more effective communicators. Teaching natural, dependable language, and with CEFR goals at its core, it brings real life into the classroom and gives learners the skills and strategies to communicate confidently outside it. The 'Explore' sections provide the extra ingredients for enhancing communicative ability, from further development of speaking skills to independent learning strategies. The English Unlimited Elementary A Combo includes Coursebook units Intro to 7 as well as the e-Portfolio and Self-Study DVD-ROM. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: How the World Sees You Sally Hogshead, 2014-07-01 This “lively” New York Times–bestselling book “is worth the time of anyone trying to set him or herself apart in an ever-more competitive job market” (Publishers Weekly). You already know how you see the world. But do you know how the world sees you? How is your personality most likely to impress and influence the person sitting on the other side of the desk or boardroom? Once you know what makes you valuable to others, you're more authentic and confident, and more able to make a positive impression. It all begins with understanding how the world sees you—at your best. How the World Sees You gives you the step-by-step method to describe yourself in just two or three words. This short phrase is your Anthem, the tagline for your personality. Your Anthem guides you like a mission statement, helping you to build your team, write a LinkedIn profile, or captivate an audience. This book includes a private code to unlock one free Fascination Advantage® Personality Test. Your customized online report, based on Sally Hogshead's extensive research on what fascinates listeners, will reveal how you fascinate others, including Your top two Fascination Advantages in communication The personality Archetypes you need on your team to optimize your success The five words to describe your personality's highest value To become more successful, you do not have to change who you are—you have to become more of who you are. How the World Sees You reveals who you are at your best so you can create better relationships, grow your business, and become intensely valuable to those who matter most./ |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Handbook for Travellers in Portugal ... , 1855 |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Handbook for Travellers in Portugal John Murray (Firm), 1855 |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: A Handbook for Travellers in Portugal John Murray (Firm), 1864 |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Two Languages at Work Tara Goldstein, 2011-08-25 CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE SOCIOLOGY OF LANGUAGE brings to students, researchers and practitioners in all of the social and language-related sciences carefully selected book-length publications dealing with sociolinguistic theory, methods, findings and applications. It approaches the study of language in society in its broadest sense, as a truly international and interdisciplinary field in which various approaches, theoretical and empirical, supplement and complement each other. The series invites the attention of linguists, language teachers of all interests, sociologists, political scientists, anthropologists, historians etc. to the development of the sociology of language. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Handbook for Travellers in Portugal. By J. M. Neale. With a travelling map John Murray (Firm), 1864 |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Woman of the Ashes Mia Couto, 2018-04-10 The first in a trilogy about the last emperor of southern Mozambique by one of Africa’s most important writers Southern Mozambique, 1894. Sergeant Germano de Melo is posted to the village of Nkokolani to oversee the Portuguese conquest of territory claimed by Ngungunyane, the last of the leaders of the state of Gaza, the second-largest empire led by an African. Ngungunyane has raised an army to resist colonial rule and with his warriors is slowly approaching the border village. Desperate for help, Germano enlists Imani, a fifteen-year-old girl, to act as his interpreter. She belongs to the VaChopi tribe, one of the few who dared side with the Portuguese. But while one of her brothers fights for the Crown of Portugal, the other has chosen the African emperor. Standing astride two kingdoms, Imani is drawn to Germano, just as he is drawn to her. But she knows that in a country haunted by violence, the only way out for a woman is to go unnoticed, as if made of shadows or ashes. Alternating between the voices of Imani and Germano, Mia Couto’s Woman of the Ashes combines vivid folkloric prose with extensive historical research to give a spellbinding and unsettling account of war-torn Mozambique at the end of the nineteenth century. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Language in Use Pre-intermediate Video NTSC Andrew Bampfield, Adrian Doff, Christopher Jones, 2000-12-07 Each of the four levels comprises about 80 hours of class work, with additional time for the self-study work. The Teacher's Book contains all the pages from the Classroom Book, with interleaved teaching notes including optional activities to cater for different abilities. There is a video to accompany the Beginner, Pre-intermediate and Intermediate levels. Each video contains eight stimulating and entertaining short programmes, as well as a booklet of photocopiable activities. Free test material is available in booklet and web format for Beginner and Pre-intermediate levels. Visit www.cambridge.org/elt/liu or contact your local Cambridge University Press representative. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Language, Borders and Identity Dominic Watt, 2014-10-12 Identifying and examining political, socio-psychological and symbolic borders, Language, Borders and Identity encompasses a broad, geographically diverse spectrum of border contexts, taking a multi-disciplinary approach by combining sociolinguistics research with human geography, anthropology and social psychology. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Deutsch auf Deutsch Rafael Diez de la Cortina, 1955 |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Language Diversity in the USA Kim Potowski, 2010-08-05 What are the most widely spoken non-English languages in the USA? How did they reach the USA? Who speaks them, to whom, and for what purposes? What changes do these languages undergo as they come into contact with English? This book investigates the linguistic diversity of the USA by profiling the twelve most commonly used languages other than English. Each chapter paints a portrait of the history, current demographics, community characteristics, economic status, and language maintenance of each language group, and looks ahead to the future of each language. The book challenges myths about the 'official' language of the USA, explores the degree to which today's immigrants are learning English and assimilating into the mainstream, and discusses the relationship between linguistic diversity and national unity. Written in a coherent and structured style, Language Diversity in the USA is essential reading for advanced students and researchers in sociolinguistics, bilingualism, and education. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The EAL Teaching Book Jean Conteh, 2023-05-24 As the number of children for whom English is an Additional Language in schools increases, how do teachers and trainees prepare to support them to succeed? A complete guide to understanding, learning from and teaching bilingual and EAL children in schools. The text begins by asking ′who are EAL learners′ and challenges some of the misconceptions about this group. It goes on to examine language in depth, providing focused theory to help teachers and trainees better understand the wider context of children′s needs. This theory is supported by a wealth of information on practical teaching strategies and resources in the promoting learning section. The text covers planning across the curriculum for EAL and offers day-to-day practical support for teachers. The fourth edition is updated throughout and includes a new chapter on EAL and SEND. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Touchstone Level 1 Student's Book B with Audio CD/CD-ROM Michael J. McCarthy, Jeanne McCarten, Helen Sandiford, 2005-02-14 Easy and enjoyable to teach, Touchstone offers a fresh approach to the teaching and learning of English. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Deutsch auf Deutsch Raphael Diez de la Cortina, 1907 |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary Kate Woodford, Guy Jackson, 2003 The Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary is the ideal dictionary for advanced EFL/ESL learners. Easy to use and with a great CD-ROM - the perfect learner's dictionary for exam success. First published as the Cambridge International Dictionary of English, this new edition has been completely updated and redesigned. - References to over 170,000 words, phrases and examples explained in clear and natural English - All the important new words that have come into the language (e.g. dirty bomb, lairy, 9/11, clickable) - Over 200 'Common Learner Error' notes, based on the Cambridge Learner Corpus from Cambridge ESOL exams Plus, on the CD-ROM: - SMART thesaurus - lets you find all the words with the same meaning - QUICKfind - automatically looks up words while you are working on-screen - SUPERwrite - tools for advanced writing, giving help with grammar and collocation - Hear and practise all the words. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Selves in Two Languages Michèle Koven, 2007-09-07 Bilinguals often report that they feel like a different person in their two languages. In the words of one bilingual in Koven’s book, “When I speak Portuguese, automatically, I'm in a different world...it's a different color.” Although testimonials like this abound in everyday conversation among bilinguals, there has been scant systematic investigation of this intriguing phenomenon. Focusing on French-Portuguese bilinguals, the adult children of Portuguese migrants in France, this book provides an empirically grounded, theoretical account of how the same speakers enact, experience, and are perceived by others to have different identities in their two languages. This book explores bilinguals’ experiences and expressions of identity in multicultural, multilingual contexts. It is distinctive in its integration of multiple levels of analysis to address the relationships between language and identity. Koven links detailed attention to discourse form, to participants’ multiple interpretations how such forms become signs of identity, and to the broader macrosociolinguistic contexts that structure participants’ access to those signs. The study of how bilinguals perform and experience different identities in their two languages sheds light on the more general role of linguistic and cultural forms in local experiences and expressions of identity. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: Multilingual Approaches for Teaching and Learning Claudine Kirsch, Joana Duarte, 2020-03-04 Multilingual Approaches for Teaching and Learning outlines the opportunities and challenges of multilingual approaches in mainstream education in Europe. The book, which draws on research findings from several officially monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual countries in Europe, discusses approaches to multilingual education which capitalise on students’ multilingual resources from early childhood to higher education. This book synthesises research on multilingual education, relates theory to practice, and discusses different pedagogical approaches from diverse perspectives. The first section of the book outlines multilingual approaches in early childhood education and primary school, the second looks at multilingual approaches in secondary school and higher education, and the third examines the influence of parents, policy-makers, and professional development on the implementation and sustainability of multilingual approaches. The book demonstrates that educators can leverage students’ multilingualism to promote learning and help students achieve their full potential. This book will be of great interest to academics, researchers, and postgraduate students in the fields of language education, psychology, sociolinguistics, and applied linguistics. |
| what language do you speak in portuguese: The Dialogic Nation of Cape Verde Márcia Rego, 2015-04-08 The Dialogic Nation of Cape Verde: Slavery, Language, and Ideology is an ethnographic study of language use and ideology in Cape Verde, from its early settlement as a center for slave trade, to the postcolonial present. The study is methodologically rich and innovative in that it weaves together historical, linguistic, and ethnographic data from different eras with sketches of contemporary life—a homicide trial, a scholarly meeting, a competition for a new national flag, a heterodox Catholic mass, an analysis of love letters, a priest’s sermon, and a death in the neighborhood. In all these different contexts, Márcia Rego focuses on the role of Kriolu (the Cape Verdean Creole) and its relation to Portuguese—that is, on the way people live through speaking. The Dialogic Nation of Cape Verde shows how, through the dialogic give-and-take of the two languages, Cape Verdeans wrestle with deep-seated colonial hierarchies, invent and rehearse new traditions, and articulate their identity as a sovereign, creole nation. |
