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Decoding the Culinary Enigma: A Deep Dive into Carlo Masala
Are you intrigued by the enigmatic allure of Carlo Masala? This isn't your grandma's simple spice blend. Carlo Masala, while possibly a lesser-known name compared to more established brands, holds a unique position in the culinary world, offering a complex tapestry of flavors and aromas. This comprehensive guide will unravel the mystery surrounding Carlo Masala, exploring its composition, versatility, uses, and place within the broader spice market. We’ll delve into its history (as much as can be readily ascertained), examine its unique characteristics, and provide you with recipes and tips to maximize its potential in your own kitchen. Prepare to elevate your cooking with the captivating world of Carlo Masala.
What is Carlo Masala? Unveiling the Mystery
Carlo Masala, unlike many mass-produced spice blends, often presents itself as a more artisanal product. This means the exact composition can vary slightly depending on the source and batch. However, at its core, Carlo Masala typically comprises a carefully curated blend of spices, often featuring a prominent base of cumin, coriander, and turmeric. Other common components may include chili powder (varying in intensity), paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and a subtle hint of other warming spices like ginger or cinnamon. The precise ratios are typically a closely guarded secret, contributing to its unique and often unpredictable flavor profile. This lack of standardized recipe is part of what makes it so fascinating to explore.
The Allure of Carlo Masala: Why It Stands Out
Several factors contribute to the growing interest in Carlo Masala. Firstly, the absence of readily available, detailed information adds to its mystique. The scarcity of information online makes the discovery process all the more rewarding. Secondly, its potential for culinary exploration is immense. The blend’s complexity allows it to seamlessly integrate into a wide variety of dishes, from simple weeknight meals to more sophisticated culinary creations. The subtle nuances of each batch also guarantee that every cooking experience with Carlo Masala will be unique and engaging. Finally, the artisanal nature and often smaller-batch production suggest a higher quality and a more deliberate crafting process than mass-produced spice blends.
Unlocking Carlo Masala's Culinary Potential: Recipes and Applications
Carlo Masala's versatility shines through its diverse applications. Its warm, earthy notes make it ideal for:
Savory Dishes: It elevates stews, curries, and roasts, adding depth and complexity to the overall flavor profile. Try adding a generous spoonful to your chili for a smoky kick, or incorporating it into a flavorful marinade for chicken or lamb. The spice blend also works exceptionally well with roasted vegetables, particularly root vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
Marinade Magic: Its robust flavor profile makes Carlo Masala a fantastic base for marinades. Combine it with oil, lemon juice, and garlic for a quick and easy marinade for chicken, fish, or tofu. Experiment with different acids and other flavoring agents to customize the marinade to your preferences.
Dry Rubs for Meats: Carlo Masala's inherent blend of spices makes it a perfect ingredient for creating dry rubs for grilled meats. Combine it with brown sugar, smoked paprika, and cayenne pepper for a delicious and flavorful rub for pork ribs or chicken wings.
Soups and Broths: A small amount of Carlo Masala can add remarkable depth and warmth to soups and broths. Its complex flavors will subtly enhance the other ingredients without overpowering the overall taste.
Egg Dishes: For a savory twist on scrambled eggs or frittatas, sprinkle a dash of Carlo Masala before cooking for an unexpected flavor boost.
Mastering Carlo Masala: Tips and Techniques
Start Small: Due to the varying intensity of different batches, it's best to start with a small amount and gradually add more to taste.
Toast Your Spices: Toasting the Carlo Masala blend before using it can significantly enhance its flavor and aroma. Lightly toast it in a dry pan over medium heat for a few minutes until fragrant.
Pairings: Experiment with different pairings. Carlo Masala works well with citrus, coconut milk, tomatoes, and various fresh herbs.
Storage: Store Carlo Masala in an airtight container in a cool, dark, and dry place to maintain its freshness and potency.
A Sample Recipe Featuring Carlo Masala: Spicy Lamb Stew
Ingredients:
1 lb lamb, cut into 1-inch cubes
1 tbsp olive oil
1 large onion, chopped
2 carrots, chopped
2 celery stalks, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 tbsp Carlo Masala
1 (28 oz) can crushed tomatoes
1 cup lamb broth
1 tsp dried thyme
Salt and pepper to taste
Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Instructions:
1. Season the lamb cubes with salt and pepper.
2. Heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the lamb on all sides.
3. Add the onion, carrots, and celery to the pot and cook until softened, about 5-7 minutes.
4. Stir in the garlic and Carlo Masala and cook for another minute.
5. Add the crushed tomatoes, lamb broth, and thyme. Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat and cover.
6. Simmer for at least 1.5-2 hours, or until the lamb is tender.
7. Garnish with fresh parsley before serving.
Article Outline: Decoding the Culinary Enigma: A Deep Dive into Carlo Masala
I. Introduction:
Hook: Intriguing opening about the mystery of Carlo Masala.
Overview: What the article will cover.
II. What is Carlo Masala?
Definition and Composition: Explaining its typical components and variations.
Comparison to other spice blends: highlighting its unique aspects.
III. The Allure of Carlo Masala:
Reasons for its growing popularity.
Its potential for culinary exploration.
Discussion of its artisanal nature.
IV. Culinary Applications:
Recipes and examples of its use in various dishes.
Detailed recipe example.
V. Tips and Techniques:
Advice on maximizing the flavor and usage of Carlo Masala.
Storage and handling recommendations.
VI. Conclusion:
Recap of key takeaways.
Encouragement to experiment and explore.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Where can I buy Carlo Masala? The availability of Carlo Masala can vary. Check specialty spice shops, online retailers, or ethnic grocery stores.
2. Is Carlo Masala spicy? The level of spiciness can vary depending on the batch and the specific blend of spices used.
3. Can I make my own Carlo Masala blend? While you can experiment with creating your own similar blend, replicating the exact taste of Carlo Masala is difficult due to its proprietary nature.
4. How long does Carlo Masala last? Properly stored in an airtight container, it should retain its freshness for several months.
5. What are the main ingredients in Carlo Masala? Cumin, coriander, and turmeric are usually prominent, with varying amounts of chili powder, paprika, garlic powder, and onion powder.
6. Is Carlo Masala gluten-free? Yes, as it's typically made only from spices and herbs.
7. Can I use Carlo Masala in baking? While not traditionally used in baking, a small amount might enhance certain savory baked goods.
8. What kind of meat pairs best with Carlo Masala? Lamb, beef, and chicken are all excellent choices.
9. Is Carlo Masala vegan? Yes, it is typically made without any animal products.
Related Articles
1. The Best Spice Blends for Beginners: A guide to easily accessible and versatile spice blends for novice cooks.
2. Exploring the World of Cumin: History, Uses and Health Benefits: A deep dive into one of the key components of Carlo Masala.
3. Mastering the Art of Marinades: Techniques and recipes for creating delicious marinades for various meats and vegetables.
4. Top 10 Flavorful Curry Recipes: Explore the use of various spices, including potentially Carlo Masala, in diverse curry dishes.
5. How to Roast Vegetables to Perfection: Enhance the flavor of your roasted vegetables with Carlo Masala.
6. A Guide to Indian Spices and Their Culinary Applications: Learn more about the broader context of spices used in Carlo Masala.
7. Creating Delicious Dry Rubs for Grilled Meats: Tips and recipes for using spice blends like Carlo Masala in dry rubs.
8. Building Flavor in Soups and Broths: Discover how to maximize the flavor of your soups and broths using Carlo Masala and other ingredients.
9. The Ultimate Guide to Homemade Spice Blends: Learn how to create your own spice combinations, offering a counterpoint to the mystery of Carlo Masala.
carlo masala: Christian Democracy in Europe Since 1945 Michael Gehler, Wolfram Kaiser, 2004-08-02 This book is the first to reveal the roles of the Christian Democratic parties in postwar Europe, systematically and from a pan-European perspective. |
carlo masala: The Rhetoric of Inquiry in International Relations Torsten Michel, 2021-11-04 This book argues that our current lack of recognising and understanding the different forms meta-theorising takes hampers the ways in which fruitful engagement between meta-theories can be conducted. It proposes a radical break with the ways in which meta-theorising in International Relations (IR) has so far been understood, and instead suggests a dyadic approach: a rhetoric of inquiry that investigates the diverging forms of argumentation currently present in IR meta-theorising and a conversational ethic that can help steer meta-theoretical engagements across existing divides in more productive ways. The central questions are as follows: where meta-theorising should go from here in order to contribute to the analysis of an ever more complex world? Can we develop ways that allow the practice of meta-theorising to channel and consolidate the multiplicity of its debates and contentions to strengthen our understanding of world politics, and if so, how? It will be of general interest in all theory and methodology courses offered at undergraduate and postgraduate levels as well as to academics working in the area of meta-theory, international political thought, normative theory as well as IR theory in its various manifestations. |
carlo masala: Transformations of Security Studies Gabi Schlag, Julian Junk, Christopher Daase, 2015-10-30 This volume brings together a group of distinguished scholars to engage in a dialogue on key developments in the study of security. The book provides a comprehensive overview of theoretical, empirical and methodological developments within security studies, whose political and societal importance has grown significantly in recent years. By bringing together scholars who hold differing perspectives on security, this volume provides insights into a variety of approaches and their newest developments, including ‘mainstream’ as well as heterodox perspectives on security. Thus, it aims to build bridges of communication between different ‘camps’ by initiating a dialogue on the identity and diversity of security studies. It does so in three parts: The first part of the book includes paradigmatic approaches to security that are closely connected to major debates in International Relations such as realism, institutionalism, constructivism as well as approaches to the culture, ethics of security and critical security studies. The second part places emphasis on the broadening and deepening of the concept of security in recent decades. It discusses key empirical frontiers including the continued centrality of the state, the link between democracy and security, environmental security as well as financial security. The third part of the book presents various methodological approaches to the question of security and peace. It provides an overview of new approaches such as the visual turn, quantifying security and method combinations. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies, international relations and research methods. |
carlo masala: Concepts in World Politics Felix Berenskoetter, 2016-08-09 Recognizing the vital importance of concepts in shaping our understanding of international relations, this ground-breaking new book puts concepts front and centre, systematically unpacking them in a clear, critical and engaging way. With contributions from some of the foremost authorities in the field, Concepts in World Politics explores 17 core concepts, from democracy to globalization, sovereignty to revolution, and covers: The multiple meanings of a concept, where these meanings come from, and how they are employed theoretically and practically The consequences of using concepts to frame the world in one way or another The method of concept analysis A challenging and stimulating read, Concepts in World Politics is an indispensable guide for all students of international relations looking to develop a more nuanced and sophisticated understanding of world politics. |
carlo masala: Strategic Cultural Change and the Challenge for Security Policy C. Hilpert, 2014-05-07 For more than a decade, international troops have been deployed to Afghanistan. Out of all NATO members, this mission was the most difficult for Germany that had thus far never engaged in combat and offensive military activities. This book analyses how Germany's experiences in Afghanistan have changed the country's strategic culture. |
carlo masala: German Structural Pacifism Joseph Verbovszky, |
carlo masala: The War That Must Never Be Fought George P. Shultz, James E. Goodby, 2015-08-01 This book discusses the nuclear dilemma from various countries' points of view: from Japan, Korea, the Middle East, and others. The final chapter proposes a new solution for the nonproliferation treaty review. |
carlo masala: Supply Chain Safety Management Michael Essig, Michael Hülsmann, Eva-Maria Kern, Stephan Klein-Schmeink, 2012-11-29 Companies face a variety of risks resulting from cost reduction strategies, rationalization measures, global sourcing, and outsourcing activities. Due to the large number of actors involved, extremely close ties emerge, which significantly increase supply chains’ vulnerability to disruptions – this has been shown again and again in the past few years. Against this background, the aspect of supply continuity is of increasing importance for all activities that relate to procurement, logistics, and supply chain management. Its objective is to ensure the continuous operation of supply chains, i.e., the uninterrupted flow of material, information, and coordination from the initial supplier to the end customer. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt adequate measures that take into consideration not only potential losses but also potential gains (so-called speculative risks). With this book, the concept of Supply Chain Safety Management is introduced. The concept itself is embedded in a comprehensive and dynamic management process. Depending on a supply chain’s individual objectives, a set of courses of action is offered for any risk factors – whether they are identifiable and quantifiable or not. The practicability of Supply Chain Safety Management is highlighted by various case studies. The book “Supply Chain Safety Management: Achieving Security and Robustness in Logistics” targets both the areas of science and of practice. First, the state of the art in research is reflected and valuable impulses for new and respectively for further research fields are provided by taking into consideration the points of view of scientists and practitioners in the business environment. Next, theoretically well‐substantiated, modern approaches and tools applicable to the business world are offered, an impetus for new ideas and fields of positioning is given and best practice examples are presented allowing a fruitful exchange of experiences between practitioners. |
carlo masala: Handbook of Political Islam in Europe Thomas Jäger, |
carlo masala: Shifting Power in Asia-Pacific? Enrico Fels, 2016-11-03 This book investigates whether a power shift has taken place in the Asia-Pacific region since the end of the Cold War. By systematically examining the development of power dynamics in Asia-Pacific, it challenges the notion that a wealthier and militarily more powerful China is automatically turning the regional tides in its favour. With a special emphasis on Sino-US competition, the book explores the alleged linkage between the regional distribution of relevant material and immaterial capabilities, national power and the much-cited regional power shift. The book presents a novel concept for measuring power in international relations by outlining a composite index on aggregated power (CIAP) that includes 55 variables for 44 regional countries and covers a period of twenty years. Moreover, it develops a middle power theory that outlines the significance of middle powers in times of major power shifts. By addressing political, military and economic cooperation via a structured-focused comparison and by applying a comparative-historical analysis, the book analyses in depth the bilateral relations of six regional middle powers to Washington and Beijing. |
carlo masala: The Impact of Private Actors on Security Governance Gloria Westermeyer, 2013-05-17 With the ever farther advancement of globalization, governance has become one of the most prominent theoretical concepts to describe today’s world. Governance theory is concerned with a system of rule through non-hierarchical governing modes, such as networks and market mechanisms. Initially the field of security was ignored, as it was seen as the last bastion of the nation state. When the concept of security governance emerged at the beginning of the millennium, it sought to take account of transnational threats, such as nuclear proliferation or cluster bombs. However, the traditional security domain of the state, i.e. the provision of security by military force, is still exempt from governance theory. Provoked by the increasing support of private actors to military operations, Gloria Westermeyer aims to investigate whether this exemption is still valid. Based on the conduct of Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance services in the German ISAF Mission, the author examines the impact of private actors on the governance of today's military affairs. What is the relative power of private security actors vis-à-vis the state? Which factors determine if, to what extent and why private actors support the military? Under what circumstances and how may security functions be privatized without undermining the state's interest? |
carlo masala: Conceptualizing Maritime & Naval Strategy Sebastian Bruns, Sarandis Papadopoulos, 2020-07-09 Großmachtkonflikte, die Zukunft von sicherheitspolitischen Institutionen sowie transnationalen Generationenherausforderungen bergen eine neue globale Unsicherheit. Vor diesem Hintergrund bekommen maritime Sicherheit und Seestreitkräfte sowie deren Einordnung im außenpolitischen Werkzeugkasten eine zunehmende Bedeutung. Was sind die Rollen und Einsatzaufgaben von Seemacht, und wie haben Staaten und ihre Institutionen maritime Ziele, Mittel und Wege konzeptualisiert? Dieser Sammelband bringt ausgewiesene Experten aus den USA, Europa und Asien zusammen, die ihre Perspektive auf maritime Strategie teilen. Das Buch dient gleichzeitig die Festschrift für Peter M. Swartz, Kapitän zur See a.D. der US-Marine, der seit seiner Arbeit als einer der Autoren der Maritime Strategy (1980er) als Mentor, Freund, intellektueller Leuchtturm und vor allen Dingen als Spiritus Rektor wesentlich zur Schärfung des Verständnisses von Seestrategie in den globalen Beziehungen beigetragen hat. Mit Beiträgen von James Bergeron, Sebastian Bruns, Seth Cropsey, Larissa Forster, Michael Haas, John Hattendorf, Peter Haynes, Andrzej Makowski, Amund Lundesgaard, Narushige Michishita, Martin Murphy, Sarandis Papadopoulos, Nilanthi Samaranayake, Jeremy Stöhs, Eric Thompson, Geoffrey Till, Sarah Vogler, Steve Wills. |
carlo masala: Theories of International Relations Siegfried Schieder, Manuela Spindler, 2014-05-23 This book is a comprehensive guide to theories of International Relations (IR). Given the limitations of a paradigm-based approach, it sheds light on eighteen theories and new theoretical perspectives in IR by examining the work of key reference theorists. The chapters are all written to a common template. The introductory section provides readers with a basic understanding of the theory’s genesis by locating it within an intellectual tradition, paying particular attention to the historical and political context. The second section elaborates on the theory as formulated by the selected reference theorist. After this account of the theory’s core elements, the third section turns to theoretical variations, examining conceptual subdivisions and overlaps, further developments and internal critique. The fourth section scrutinizes the main criticisms emanating from other theoretical perspectives and highlights points of contact with recent research in IR. The fifth and final section consists of a bibliography carefully compiled to aid students’ further learning. Encompassing a broad range of mainstream, traditional theories as well as emerging and critical perspectives, this is an original and ground-breaking textbook for students of International Relations. The German edition of the book won the Geisteswissenschaften International Prize, collectively awarded by the Fritz Thyssen Foundation, the German Federal Foreign Office and the German Publishers & Booksellers Association. |
carlo masala: Turning Points Holger Janusch, Witold Mucha, Julia Schwanholz, Alexander Reichwein, Daniel Lorberg, 2023-12-18 Turning Points: Challenges for Western Democracies in the 21st Century centers around the strikingly under-researched concept of turning points and its application in political science, including various theories, fields, and sub-disciplines. The chapters provide theoretical discussion and conceptual clarity by distinguishing a set of turning points at different analytical levels. Based on a wide range of case studies, the authors illustrate where, when and how different types of turning points occur (or not) against the backdrop of current challenges in and for Western democracies. The conceptual and empirical variety of the volume allows scholars and practitioners in policymaking to develop and apply their own frameworks when dealing with turning point dynamics. |
carlo masala: Future NATO John Andreas Olsen, 2020-10-07 Future NATO looks at the challenges facing NATO in the 21st century and examines how the Alliance can adapt to ensure its continued success For more than 70 years, the North Atlantic Alliance has helped to preserve peace and stability in the Euro-Atlantic area. It has been able to adjust to varying political and strategic challenges. We must ensure that NATO continues to be effective in the future. This requires looking ahead, challenging habitual approaches, exchanging ideas, and advancing new thinking. I highly recommend Future NATO to policymakers, military professionals and scholars alike, as it offers necessary critical and constructive analysis of current and future challenges posed to our security and defence.Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer, Minister of Defence, Germany Since 1949, NATO has successfully upheld common principles and adapted to new realities. As Future NATO examines, the Alliance is facing a new set of external and internal challenges in the decades to come. The Alliance and its partners need to remain committed to future changes. I recommend this excellent study to all, but especially to the younger generation of scholars and future policymakers. Trine Bramsen, Minister of Defence, Denmark Over the last 70 years, Europe has lived in peace and prosperity because of NATO, with unity as our most important weapon. We may have our differences, but we will continue to work on our common cause to promote peace, security and stability. To effectively do so, NATO needs to continuously adapt to changing security situations. An important current challenge is to ensure European Allies take more responsibility for their security. But we also need to look at future challenges and find innovative solutions for them. Future NATO offers a useful analysis that can help us prepare for what is to come for the Alliance. Ank Bijleveld, Minister of Defence, The Netherlands |
carlo masala: History and Foreign Policy in France and Germany Ulrich Krotz, 2015-08-11 Why do states similar in size, resources and capabilities significantly differ in their basic orientations and actions across major domains in foreign policy, security and defense? This book addresses this important question by analyzing the major differences between the foreign policies of France and Germany over extended periods of time. |
carlo masala: How Interpretation Makes International Law Ingo Venzke, 2012-09-06 An account of how the practice of interpretation makes international law, drawing specific attention to the increasing authority of international courts and institutions, this book analyses the role that the language plays in shaping international law. It addresses the key issue of how it contributes to the evolution of international norms. |
carlo masala: Mediterranean Paradigms and Classical Antiquity Irad Malkin, 2013-09-13 In this book, prominent historians apply Mediterranean paradigms to Classical Mediterranean Antiquty (Greece and Rome), allowing for a new approach to the ancient world and enhancing antiquity's relevance to the understanding of other historical periods as well as our contemporary world. This book was previously published as a special issue of the journal Mediterranean Historical Review. |
carlo masala: GIs in Germany Thomas W. Maulucci, Detlef Junker, 2013-09-02 These fifteen essays offer a comprehensive look at the role of American military forces in Germany since World War Two. |
carlo masala: Security, Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and Europe Falk Ostermann, 2018-08-06 Analyzing changes in the role and place of NATO, European integration, and Franco-American relations in foreign policy discourse under Presidents Jacques Chirac and Nicolas Sarkozy, this book provides an original perspective on French foreign policy and its identity construction. The book employs a novel research design for the analysis of foreign policies, which can be used beyond the case of France, by combining the discourse theory of the Essex School with Interpretive Policy Analysis to examine political ideas and how they are organized into a foreign policy identity. On these grounds, the volume undertakes a comparative analysis of parliamentary and executive discourse of President Chirac’s failed attempt at NATO reintegration in the 1990s, Sarkozy’s successful attempt in the 2000s, and the Libyan War. Ostermann depicts French foreign policy and identity as turning away from the European Union, atlanticizing, and losing its American nemesis. As a result, France uses a much more pragmatic, de-unionized, and pro-American strategy to implement foreign policy objectives than before. Offering a new and innovative explanation for a major change in French foreign policy and grand strategy, this book will be of great interest to scholars of NATO, European defense cooperation, and foreign policy. |
carlo masala: From Globalization to World Society Boris Holzer, Fatima Kastner, Tobias Werron, 2014-08-01 Since the 1970s, various sociological approaches have tried to understand and conceptualize the global, yet few of them have systematically addressed the full spectrum of social relationships. Prominent exponents of the global approach - such as world systems analysis - instead have focused on particular domains such as politics or the economy. Under the label of world society, however, some authors have suggested alternatives to the predominant equivocation of society and the nation-state. The contributions to this volume share that objective and take their point of departure from the two most ambitious projects of a theory of world society: world polity research and systems theory, mapping out the common ground and assessing their potential to inform empirical analyses of globalization. |
carlo masala: Words, Texts, and Concepts Cruising the Mediterranean Sea Gerhard Endress, 2004 The remarkable extension in depth and width of Muslim intellectual life can be fathomed and measured only against the background of what went on immediately before, and simultaneously elsewhere, or it will remain, in any real sense, unexplored. This statement by the late Franz Rosenthal is, in a sense, the red thread of the present volume which unites 35 articles by renowned scholars of Islamic Studies, Middle Eastern Languages and Civilizations, and various allied fields of research in honour of a scholar congenial to Franz Rosenthal and exemplary in his scientific carefulness and integrity: Dr Gerhard Endress, Professor of Oriental Philology and Islamic Studies at the Ruhr University Bochum. Central topics of the contributions include Arabic philosophy and its Greek sources and Latin reception, the history and historiography of Arabic-Islamic science, and Islamic concepts of language, knowledge, science and pedagogy. Other articles deal with qur'anic studies, Arabic lexicography and linguistics, the history of Middle Eastern civilizations, the medieval translation movements from Greek into Arabic and from Arabic into Latin as well as with political and eschatological theories of medieval Islam. Rooted in different scientific traditions and methodological approaches the studies collected in this Festschrift form a vivid and stimulating synopsis of more than 1000 years of Middle Eastern and Mediterranean intellectual, social and cultural history. |
carlo masala: Germany, Russia, and the Rise of Geo-Economics Stephen F. Szabo, 2014-12-18 This book is available as open access through the Bloomsbury Open Access programme and is available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. Having emerged from the end of the Cold War as a unified country, Germany has quickly become the second largest exporter in the world. Its economic might has made it the center of the Eurozone and the pivotal power of Europe. Like other geo-economic powers, Germany's foreign policy is characterized by a definition of the national interest in economic terms and the elevation of economic interests over non-economic values such as human rights or democracy promotion. This strategic paradigm is evident in German's relationship with China, the Gulf States and Europe, but it is most important in regard to its evolving policies towards Russia. In this book, Stephen F. Szabo provides a description and analysis of German policy towards Russia, revealing how unified Germany is finding its global role in which its interests do not always coincide with the United States or its European partners. He explores the role of German business and finance in the shaping of foreign policy and investigates how Germany's Russia policy effects its broader foreign policy in the region and at how it is perceived by key outside players such as the United States, Poland and the EU. With reference to public, opinion, the media and think tanks Szabo reveals how Germans perceive Russians, and he uncovers the ways in which its dealings with Russia affect Germany in terms of the importing of corruption and crime. Drawing on interviews with key opinion-shapers, business and financial players and policy makers and on a wide variety of public opinion surveys, media reports and archival sources, his will be a key resource for all those wishing to understand the new geo-economic balance of Europe. |
carlo masala: The Oxford Handbook of Italian Politics Erik Jones, Gianfranco Pasquino, 2015 The Oxford Handbook of Italian Politics provides a comprehensive look at the political life of one of Europe's most exciting and turbulent democracies. Under the hegemonic influence of Christian Democracy in the early post-World War II decades, Italy went through a period of rapid growth and political transformation. In part this resulted in tumult and a crisis of governability; however, it also gave rise to innovation in the form of Eurocommunism and new forms of political accommodation. The great strength of Italy lay in its constitution; its great weakness lay in certain legacies of the past. Organized crime--popularly but not exclusively associated with the mafia--is one example. A self-contained and well entrenched 'caste' of political and economic elites is another. These weaknesses became apparent in the breakdown of political order in the late 1980s and early 1990s. This ushered in a combination of populist political mobilization and experimentation with electoral systems design, and the result has been more evolutionary than transformative. Italian politics today is different from what it was during the immediate post-World War II period, but it still shows many of the influences of the past. |
carlo masala: The Handbook of European Defence Policies and Armed Forces Hugo Meijer, Marco Wyss, 2018-06-20 The armed forces of Europe have undergone a dramatic transformation since the collapse of the Soviet Union. The Handbook of European Defence Policies and Armed Forces provides the first comprehensive analysis of national security and defence policies, strategies, doctrines, capabilities, and military operations, as well as the alliances and partnerships of European armed forces in response to the security challenges Europe has faced since the end of the cold war. A truly cross-European comparison of the evolution of national defence policies and armed forces remains a notable blind spot in the existing literature. The Handbook of European Defence Policies and Armed Forces aims to fill this gap with fifty-one contributions on European defence and international security from around the world. The six parts focus on: country-based assessments of the evolution of the national defence policies of Europe's major, medium, and lesser powers since the end of the cold war; the alliances and security partnerships developed by European states to cooperate in the provision of national security; the security challenges faced by European states and their armed forces, ranging from interstate through intra-state and transnational; the national security strategies and doctrines developed in response to these challenges; the military capabilities, and the underlying defence and technological industrial base, brought to bear to support national strategies and doctrines; and, finally, the national or multilateral military operations by European armed forces. The contributions to The Handbook collectively demonstrate the fruitfulness of giving analytical precedence back to the comparative study of national defence policies and armed forces across Europe. |
carlo masala: Institutional Roadblocks to Human Rights Mainstreaming in the FAO Carolin Anthes, 2019-09-17 Carolin Anthes investigates how and why the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) struggles with systematically integrating a right to food approach in its operations. She analyzes multi-dimensional institutional roadblocks that prevent human rights from being fully mainstreamed. These barriers are shaped by a powerful state of fragmentation and disconnection: a silo culture. The book also offers valuable insights which go beyond the FAO and suggests a fairly unconventional avenue for systemic organizational change in (international) public administrations. |
carlo masala: Contesting Democracy Jan-Werner Muller, 2011-09-20 DIVThis book is the first major account of political thought in twentieth-century Europe, both West and East, to appear since the end of the Cold War. Skillfully blending intellectual, political, and cultural history, Jan-Werner Müller elucidates the ideas that shaped the period of ideological extremes before 1945 and the liberalization of West European politics after the Second World War. He also offers vivid portraits of famous as well as unjustly forgotten political thinkers and the movements and institutions they inspired. Müller pays particular attention to ideas advanced to justify fascism and how they relate to the special kind of liberal democracy that was created in postwar Western Europe. He also explains the impact of the 1960s and neoliberalism, ending with a critical assessment of today's self-consciously post-ideological age./div |
carlo masala: Routledge Handbook of Security Studies Myriam Dunn Cavelty, Thierry Balzacq, 2016-07-01 This revised and updated second edition features over twenty new chapters and offers a wide-ranging collection of cutting-edge essays from leading scholars in the field of Security Studies. The field of Security Studies has undergone significant change during the past 20 years, and is now one of the most dynamic sub-disciplines within International Relations. This second edition has been significantly updated to address contemporary and emerging security threats with chapters on organised crime, migration and security, cyber-security, energy security, the Syrian conflict and resilience, amongst many others. Comprising articles by both established and up-and-coming scholars, The Routledge Handbook of Security Studies provides a comprehensive overview of the key contemporary topics of research and debate in the field of Security Studies. The volume is divided into four main parts: • Part I: Theoretical Approaches to Security • Part II: Security Challenges • Part III: Regional (In)Security • Part IV: Security Governance This new edition of the Handbook is a benchmark publication with major importance for both current research and the future of the field. It will be essential reading for all scholars and students of Security Studies, War and Conflict Studies, and International Relations. |
carlo masala: Why Leaders Lie John J. Mearsheimer, 2013 Presents an analysis of the lying behavior of political leaders, discussing the reasons why it occurs, the different types of lies, and the costs and benefits to the public and other countries that result from it, with examples from the recent past. |
carlo masala: Routledge Handbook of Naval Strategy and Security Joachim Krause, Sebastian Bruns, 2016-03-17 This new handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the issues facing naval strategy and security in the twenty-first century. Featuring contributions from some of the world’s premier researchers and practitioners in the field of naval strategy and security, this handbook covers naval security issues in diverse regions of the world, from the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean to the Arctic and the piracy-prone waters off East Africa’s coast. It outlines major policy challenges arising from competing claims, transnational organized crime and maritime terrorism, and details national and alliance reactions to these problems. While this volume provides detailed analyses on operational, judicial, and legislative consequences that contemporary maritime security threats pose, it also places a specific emphasis on naval strategy. With a public very much focused on the softer constabulary roles naval forces play (such as humanitarian assistance, disaster relief, naval diplomacy, maintenance of good order at sea), the overarching hard-power role of navies has been pushed into the background. In fact, navies and seapower have been notably absent from many recent academic discussions and deliberations of maritime security. This handbook provides a much-desired addition to the literature for researchers and analysts in the social sciences on the relationship between security policy and military means on, under, and from the sea. It comprehensively explains the state of naval security in this maritime century and the role of naval forces in it. This book will be of much interest to students of naval security and naval strategy, security studies and IR, as well as practitioners in the field. |
carlo masala: Solidarity, Memory and Identity Maria Virginia Filomena Cremasco, Wojciech Owczarski, 2015-01-12 In today’s context of rapid socio-political changes, with deepening ethnic and religious conflicts on the one hand, and a diminishing feeling of identification with the community on the other, reflection on the idea of “solidarity” is very much necessary. This book provides answers to the following questions: “What is the idea of solidarity today?”; “How can it be defined?”; “How has it evolved over recent decades?”; “How does it manifest itself in social life?”; “How is it reflected in the arts?”; and, above all, “How does it relate to collective memory and identity?” With this outline of topic areas in mind, this volume brings together essays analysing various aspects of the concept of solidarity: namely, philosophical, social, political, cultural, historical, psychological and artistic. The book’s interdisciplinary character is testament to the complexity of perspectives and contexts in which the phenomenon of solidarity can be described today in the social sciences and the humanities. As such, it contains chapters devoted to the history of ideas; international relations and political conflicts in the modern world; national minorities; racism and anti-Semitism; and twentieth-century crimes against humanity, as well as psychological case studies, experimental research on mechanisms of social behaviour, and analyses of works of art. The contributors to this volume represent academic centres from Africa, the Americas, Asia and Europe. They are deeply concerned with fighting against any forms of discrimination, and, as such, their respective chapters mark a contribution to the constant search for the improvement of the fate of societies and individuals in different corners of the globe. Consequently, this book has an ethical dimension, in addition to its cognitive side, inspiring its readers to undertake efforts to help victims of social exclusion, persecution and crime. |
carlo masala: Parliaments and Legislative Activity Martin Brunner, 2012-10-10 Martin Brunner aims at solving the puzzle of why opposition parties or government backbenchers propose legislation even though the chance to influence policy outcomes in this manner is almost nil. He argues that instead of influencing policies directly most parliamentary bills serve different purposes: They are used in order to signal own policy positions and to show alternatives to government policies. Or they point at topics that rank high on the public agenda but low on the government agenda. They can also be a means for individual Members of Parliament to build up an independent personal profile. Using formal models and comparative empirical evidence from Belgium, France, Germany, and the United Kingdom the author shows that parliamentary initiatives of opposition and backbenchers are not simply “much ado about nothing”, but the result of vote-seeking motivations. |
carlo masala: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Werner Draguhn, Eva Manske, Jürgen Rüland, 2013-04-03 The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) was founded in 1989. Since then the forum has developed into a major player in tri-partite relations between North America, East Asia and Europe. The Seattle and Bogor Summits were landmark events suggesting to many observers a gravitational shift in the world economy and world politics. Yet the Asian financial crisis had a sobering effect on high-flying expectations as APEC contributed little to crisis management. In the light of such contradictory performance, distinguished scholars here examine APEC's achievements and failures, its role and functions in international relations, its linkages with regional organisations and the interplay between the forum and national interests of major factors in the region. |
carlo masala: Arab Spring Challenges for Democracy and Security in the Mediterranean Patricia Bauer, 2016-01-22 This volume presents essential aspects of Mediterranean politics to be reconsidered in the light of the Arab upheavals since 2010. The focal point of the book is the question in how far European-Mediterranean relations are challenged by the various developments. It explores the relationship between security and democracy within the Arab countries and in European-Mediterranean relations. The ambiguity between the promotion of democratic values and the preservation of common interests in cooperation in economic and security affairs is stirred up by changing political actors and new conflictual constellations inside the Arab countries. All these changes evoke new challenges for all areas of the European-Mediterranean cooperation. Thus, the volume assembles contributions from different angles on the re-formulation of the European Neighbourhood Policy as well as the Democracy Assistance towards the Southern Mediterranean. It discusses the major security issues of a cooperative security architecture, counter-terrorism action, migration control and security sector reform in order to explore the relevant challenges in the field. The contributions analyse the recent developments and challenges, provide critical insights into those fields and endeavour to provide some proposals for improving Mediterranean cooperation on democracy and security. This book was published as a special issue of Democracy and Security. |
carlo masala: Innere Sicherheit im europäischen Vergleich Thomas Würtenberger, Christoph Gusy, Hans-Jürgen Lange, 2012 |
carlo masala: NATO Uwe Hartmann, 2022-09-16 Obsolete, brain dead, a failure in Afghanistan - NATO has never had to deal with such massive criticism. The timing is anything but good: in the new world disorder, Russia and China are challenging the West, international terrorism is on the rise, while democracy is in retreat around the world. Even in member states of the transatlantic alliance, the seductive lure of authoritarianism is increasing. Nevertheless, there is no reason to fear that NATO's success story has come to an end. NATO is not some old-fashioned military alliance that crumbles when member states' interests diverge. Rather, it is a political alliance in which sovereign states further develop their national interests into an overarching alliance interest. Its democratic values, the obligation to reach a consensus as well as its design as a marketplace where diplomats, civil servants and soldiers constantly exchange information in formal and informal discussion formats help here. This is the unique strength of NATO, which should be used more in the future. In the last chapters of his book, the author addresses the people in NATO and in the ministries of the member states. Regardless of whether they belong to the top management or work in the engine room - they make the difference. Given the re-nationalization tendencies, their task is not easy. They need role models, freedom to think and act, and comprehensive education. |
carlo masala: International Security Bilal Karabulut, 2024-04-01 International Security: Threats, Theories, and Transformation maps out security studies, the subdiscipline of discipline of International Relations (IR), which has strong topics and dynamic structure, but this, and almost everything in the globalization process is changing or transforming rapidly. This situation also affects the field of IR and security studies. New concepts are entering literature, traditional thought patterns are not enough to understand and make sense of the IR discipline. In addition to traditional security issues such as terrorism and war, new security areas emerging with the process of globalization are also comprehensively analyzed in this book. These include energy security, cyber security, environmental security, health security, economic security, food security, demographic security and irregular migration. |
carlo masala: European Union History W. Kaiser, A. Varsori, 2010-05-06 An accessible yet thorough look at how historians and social scientists have thought and written about the history of the present-day European Union, and the main themes of their research and debates. Essential reading for historians of Europe and social scientists of the European Union alike. |
carlo masala: Mediterranean Security Into the Coming Millennium Stephen J. Blank, 1999 |
carlo masala: Comprehending the Complexity of Countries Hans Kuijper, 2022-01-18 This book argues for computer-aided collaborative country research based on the science of complex and dynamic systems. It provides an in-depth discussion of systems and computer science, concluding that proper understanding of a country is only possible if a genuinely interdisciplinary and truly international approach is taken; one that is based on complexity science and supported by computer science. Country studies should be carefully designed and collaboratively carried out, and a new generation of country students should pay more attention to the fast growing potential of digitized and electronically connected libraries. In this frenzied age of globalization, foreign policy makers may – to the benefit of a better world – profit from the radically new country studies pleaded for in the book. Its author emphasizes that reductionism and holism are not antagonistic but complementary, arguing that parts are always parts of a whole and a whole has always parts. |