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El Chapo's Hippos: A Colombian Drug Lord's Unlikely Legacy
Introduction:
Forget cocaine empires and sprawling cartels. One of the most unexpected legacies of infamous drug lord Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán is… hippos. Yes, you read that right. These massive, semi-aquatic mammals, far from the arid landscapes of Mexico, are now roaming freely in Colombia, a bizarre consequence of El Chapo's extravagant tastes and subsequent legal battles. This article delves into the fascinating, and somewhat unsettling, story of El Chapo's hippos, exploring their origins, their environmental impact, and the ongoing efforts to manage this unusual situation. We'll examine the ecological consequences, the legal complexities, and the future of these unexpected Colombian residents. Prepare to be amazed and intrigued by this unlikely tale of wildlife, organized crime, and unforeseen consequences.
1. The Origin Story: From Exotic Pets to Invasive Species
El Chapo's penchant for exotic animals is well-documented. Among his collection were several hippos, reportedly kept on his sprawling ranch as a status symbol, reflecting his immense wealth and power. When authorities cracked down on his operations and seized his properties, the hippos were left behind. Instead of being relocated to a zoo or sanctuary, they escaped or were released, making their way into the surrounding wilderness. This seemingly insignificant event initiated a complex ecological problem with far-reaching consequences. The initial small population has multiplied, creating a burgeoning hippopotamus colony in the Colombian countryside.
2. The Ecological Impact: An Uninvited Guest
The introduction of hippos to a completely new ecosystem is far from benign. These massive animals are herbivores with voracious appetites, altering the local vegetation and impacting other species. Their large size and semi-aquatic nature means they significantly alter riverbanks and water quality, potentially displacing native species and disrupting the delicate balance of the local environment. Their waste contributes to increased nutrient levels in the water, leading to eutrophication and harming the health of aquatic ecosystems. Their aggressive behavior and size also pose a risk to human populations living nearby.
3. Legal and Ethical Dilemmas: What to Do with El Chapo's Hippos?
The presence of El Chapo's hippos presents a complex legal and ethical conundrum. Relocating such large animals is extremely challenging and expensive. Culling the population, while a seemingly straightforward solution to limit their environmental impact, raises significant ethical concerns among animal welfare advocates. Sterilization is another option being explored, although it's a complex and labor-intensive process. The Colombian government is struggling to find a sustainable and ethically sound solution that balances environmental protection with animal welfare.
4. Conservation Efforts: A Multi-faceted Approach
Various organizations and government agencies are working to address the problem, employing a multifaceted approach. This includes population monitoring, research on hippopotamus behavior and ecology, and exploration of potential relocation strategies. Discussions are underway regarding the ethical implications of different management options. The situation also highlights the importance of stricter regulations on the import and keeping of exotic animals, preventing similar situations from arising in the future.
5. The Future of El Chapo's Hippos: A Precarious Balance
The future of El Chapo's hippos remains uncertain. The long-term effects of their presence on the Colombian ecosystem are still being assessed. The search for a lasting solution necessitates a balance between managing the environmental impact, addressing ethical considerations, and ensuring the safety of local communities. The outcome will likely involve a combination of population control, habitat management, and community engagement to ensure a sustainable approach.
Article Outline: El Chapo's Hippos: An Unlikely Legacy
I. Introduction: Hook, overview of the article's content.
II. The Origin Story: El Chapo's exotic animal collection, escape or release of hippos.
III. The Ecological Impact: Impact on vegetation, water quality, displacement of native species.
IV. Legal and Ethical Dilemmas: Challenges of relocation, ethical implications of culling, sterilization.
V. Conservation Efforts: Monitoring, research, relocation strategies, ethical considerations.
VI. The Future of El Chapo's Hippos: Long-term effects, need for a balanced approach.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
1. How many hippos are there now? The exact number is difficult to determine, but estimates suggest a significant and growing population.
2. Are El Chapo's hippos dangerous to humans? While generally not aggressive, hippos are incredibly large and powerful animals and can be dangerous if provoked or feel threatened.
3. What are the long-term environmental effects likely to be? The long-term consequences are still being studied but include alterations to river systems, vegetation, and potential displacement of native species.
4. What is the cost of managing the hippo population? The financial burden is substantial, encompassing monitoring, research, potential relocation, and community engagement.
5. What is the Colombian government doing about it? The government is actively working with various organizations to find a sustainable solution, involving research and exploring multiple management options.
6. Could the hippos be used for something positive? Some suggest potential for eco-tourism, though this needs careful management to avoid further environmental damage.
7. Are there similar situations elsewhere in the world? While not as publicized, other instances of invasive species resulting from irresponsible pet ownership do exist.
8. What lessons can be learned from this situation? The incident highlights the risks associated with keeping exotic animals and the importance of responsible wildlife management.
9. What is the likelihood of successfully managing the population? Success depends on a comprehensive and carefully implemented strategy that balances ecological, ethical, and logistical considerations.
Related Articles:
1. Invasive Species in South America: A broader look at invasive species problems in the region.
2. The Impact of Organized Crime on Wildlife: Exploring the intersection of crime and environmental damage.
3. Ethical Considerations in Wildlife Management: A discussion of ethical dilemmas in conservation.
4. Hippopotamus Ecology and Behavior: A deeper dive into the biology of hippos.
5. The Challenges of Wildlife Relocation: Examining the difficulties in moving large animals.
6. Eutrophication and Aquatic Ecosystems: Exploring the impact of nutrient pollution on waterways.
7. The Conservation Efforts in Colombia: An overview of conservation initiatives in the country.
8. El Chapo's Life and Crimes: A biographical look at the drug lord's life and activities.
9. Exotic Animal Ownership and Regulations: An examination of laws and regulations related to keeping exotic pets.
el chapo s hippos: Pablo Escobar and Colombian Narcoculture Aldona Bialowas Pobutsky, 2020-03-18 In the years since his death in 1993, Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar has become a globally recognized symbol of crime, wealth, power, and masculinity. In this long-overdue exploration of Escobar’s impact on popular culture, Aldona Bialowas Pobutsky shows how his legacy inspired the development of narcoculture—television, music, literature, and fashion representing the drug-trafficking lifestyle—in Colombia and around the world. Pobutsky looks at the ways the “Escobar brand” surfaces in bars, restaurants, and clothing lines; in Colombia’s tourist industry; and in telenovelas, documentaries, and narco memoirs about his life, which in turn have generated popular interest in other drug traffickers such as Griselda Blanco and Miami’s “cocaine cowboys.” Pobutsky illustrates how the Colombian state strives to erase his memory while Escobar’s notoriety only continues to increase in popular culture through the transnational media. She argues that the image of Escobar is inextricably linked to Colombia’s internal tensions in the areas of cocaine politics, gender relations, class divisions, and political corruption and that his “brand” perpetuates the country’s reputation as a center of organized crime, to the dismay of the Colombian people. This book is a fascinating study of how the world perceives Colombia and how Colombia’s citizens understand their nation’s past and present. A volume in the series Reframing Media, Technology, and Culture in Latin/o America, edited by Héctor Fernández L’Hoeste and Juan Carlos Rodríguez |
el chapo s hippos: Pablo Escobar: My Father Juan Pablo Escobar, 2016-08-30 THE POPULAR SERIES NARCOS CAPTURES ONLY HALF THE TRUTH. HERE, AT LAST, IS THE FULL STORY. THE INTERNATIONAL BEST SELLER! Until now, we believed that everything had been said about the rise and fall of Pablo Escobar, the most infamous drug kingpin of all time, but these versions have always been told from the outside, never from the intimacy of his own home. More than two decades after the full-fledged manhunt finally caught up with the king of cocaine, Juan Pablo Escobar travels to the past to reveal an unabridged version of his father—a man capable of committing the most extreme acts of cruelty while simultaneously professing infinite love for his family. This is not the story of a child seeking redemption for his father, but a shocking look at the consequences of violence and the overwhelming need for peace and forgiveness. |
el chapo s hippos: The Accountant's Story Roberto Escobar, 2009-02-25 I have many scars. Some of them are physical, but many more are scars on my soul. A bomb sent to kill me while I was in a maximum security prison has made me blind, yet now I see the world more clearly than I have ever seen it before. I have lived an incredible adventure. I watched as my brother, Pablo Escobar, became the most successful criminal in history, but also a hero to many of the people of Colombia. My brother was loved and he was feared. Hundreds of thousands of people marched in his funeral procession, and certainly as many people celebrated his death. These are the words of Roberto Escobar-the top accountant for the notorious and deadly Medellen Cartel, and brother of Pablo Escobar, the most famous drug lord in history. At the height of his reign, Pablo's multibillion-dollar operation smuggled tons of cocaine each week into countries all over the world. Roberto and his ten accountants kept track of all the money. Only Pablo and Roberto knew where it was stashed-and what it bought. And the amounts of money were simply staggering. According to Roberto, it cost $2,500 every month just to purchase the rubber bands needed to wrap the stacks of cash. The biggest problem was finding a place to store it: from secret compartments in walls and beneath swimming pools to banks and warehouses everywhere. There was so much money that Roberto would sometimes write off ten percent as spoilage, meaning either rats had chewed up the bills or dampness had ruined the cash. Roberto writes about the incredible violence of the cartel, but he also writes of the humanitarian side of his brother. Pablo built entire towns, gave away thousands of houses, paid people's medical expenses, and built schools and hospitals. Yet he was responsible for the horrible deaths of thousands of people. In short, this is the story of a world of riches almost beyond mortal imagination, and in his own words, Roberto Escobar tells all: building a magnificent zoo at Pablo's opulent home, the brothers' many escapes into the jungles of Colombia, devising ingenious methods to smuggle tons of cocaine into the United States, bribing officials with literally millions of dollars-and building a personal army to protect the Escobar family against an array of enemies sworn to kill them. Few men in history have been more beloved-or despised-than Pablo Escobar. Now, for the first time, his story is told by the man who knew him best: his brother, Roberto. |
el chapo s hippos: Reminiscences of a Ranger Horace Bell, 1881 |
el chapo s hippos: Son of Escobar Roberto Sendoya Escobar, 2020-08-07 Pablo Escobar was the most notorious drug lord the world has ever seen. He became one of the ten richest men on the planet and controlled 80 per cent of the global cocaine trade before he was shot dead in 1993. This is the long-awaited autobiography of his eldest son, Roberto Sendoya Escobar. His story opens with two helicopter gunships, filled with heavily armed Colombian Special forces personnel led by an MI6 agent, flying into a small village on the outskirts of Bogota in Colombia. The secret mission to recover a stolen cash hoard, culminates in a bloody shoot-out with a group of young Pablo Escobar's violent gangsters. Several of the men escape, including the young Escobar. As the dust settles in the house, only a little baby is left alive. His distressing cries can be heard as his young mother lies dead beside him. That baby is the author, Roberto Sendoya Escobar. In a bizarre twist of fate, the top MI6 agent who led the mission, takes pity on the child and, eventually, ends up adopting him. Over the years, during his rise to prominence as the most powerful drug lord the world has ever known, Pablo Escobar tries, repeatedly, to kidnap his son. Flanked by his trusty bodyguards, the child, unaware of his true identity, is allowed regular meetings with Escobar and it becomes apparent that the British government is working covertly with the gangster in an attempt to control the money laundering and drug trades. Life becomes so dangerous, however, that the author is packed off from the family mansion in Bogota to an English public school. Many years later in England, as Roberto's adopted father lies dying in hospital, he hands his son a coded piece of paper which, he says, reveals the secret hiding place of the 'Escobar Missing millions' the world has been searching for! The code is published in this book for the first time. |
el chapo s hippos: English-Ido Dictionary Luther H. Dyer, 1924 |
el chapo s hippos: Counternetwork Angel Rabasa, Christopher M. Schnaubelt, Peter Chalk, Douglas Farah, Gregory Midgette, Howard J. Shatz, 2017-01-04 Through an analysis of transnational criminal networks originating in South America, this report presents operational characteristics of these networks, strategic alliances they have established, and the multiple threats that they pose to U.S. interests and to the stability of the countries where they operate. It also identifies U.S. government policies and programs to counter these networks and examines the military’s role in that context. |
el chapo s hippos: A Dictionary of the Suahili Language Johann Ludwig Krapf, 1882 |
el chapo s hippos: Inborn Metabolic Diseases K. Tada, N.R.M. Buist, John Fernandes, Jean-Marie Saudubray, Georges van den Berghe, 2013-03-14 Each disease-related chapter begins with a detailed description of the patient and the delineating symptoms used for establishing the diagnosis and differential diagnosis. The highly detailed figures illustrate the metabolic derangement in a uniform way, together with essential aspects of the genetics involved, thus affording clarification and better understanding of the treatment. Topics covered range from general aspects such as the clinical approach, emergency treatment, diagnostic procedures, and psychosocial care for the child and the family, to specific discussions of new modes of treatment, including liver, bone marrow transplantation and somatic gene therapy. |
el chapo s hippos: Kings of Cocaine Guy Gugliotta, Jeff Leen, 2011-07-16 This is the story of the most successful cocaine dealers in the world: Pablo Escobar Gaviria, Jorge Luis Ochoa Vasquez, Carlos Lehder Rivas and Jose Gonzalo Rodriguez Gacha. In the 1980s they controlled more than fifty percent of the cocaine flowing into the United States. The cocaine trade is capitalism on overdrive -- supply meeting demand on exponential levels. Here you'll find the story of how the modern cocaine business started and how it turned a rag tag group of hippies and sociopaths into regal kings as they stumbled from small-time suitcase smuggling to levels of unimaginable sophistication and daring. The $2 billion dollar system eventually became so complex that it required the manipulation of world leaders, corruption of revolutionary movements and the worst kind of violence to protect. |
el chapo s hippos: Killing Pablo Mark Bowden, 2016-06 |
el chapo s hippos: In the Black Patrick S. Tomlinson, 2020-10-13 It's Hunt for the Red October in Space, with this brand new military science fiction novel from Patrick S. Tomlinson, In the Black In a demilitarized zone on the border of human space, long range spy satellites are mysteriously going quiet, and no one knows why. Captain Susan Kamala and her crew are dispatched to figure out what's going on and solve the problem. That problem, however, is a mysterious, bleeding edge alien ship that no human vessel could hope to match in open conflict. But, it's not spoiling for a fight. Now, the Captain and her Crew must figure out how to navigate a complicated game of diplomacy, balancing the needs of their corporate overlords, and the honest desire for a lasting peace between the two races, all without letting a long standing cold war turn hot. At the Publisher's request, this title is being sold without Digital Rights Management Software (DRM) applied. |
el chapo s hippos: The Drosophila Model in Cancer Wu-Min Deng, 2019-09-13 This volume provides a series of review articles that capture the advances in using the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, model system to address a wide range of cancer-related topics. Articles in this book provide case studies that shed light on the intricate cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying tumor formation and progression. Readers will discover the beauty of the fly model’s genetic simplicity and the vast arsenal of powerful genetic tools enabling its efficient and adaptable use. This model organism has provided a unique opportunity to address questions regarding cancer initiation and development that would be extremely challenging in other model systems. This book provides a useful resource for a researcher who wishes to learn about and apply the Drosophila model to tackle fundamental questions in cancer biology, and to find new ways to fight against this devastating disease. |
el chapo s hippos: A Grammar of Paraguayan Guarani Bruno Estigarribia, 2020 The history of Guarani is a history of resilience. Paraguayan Guarani is a vibrant, modern language, mother tongue to millions of people in South America. It is the only indigenous language in the Americas spoken by a non-ethnically-indigenous majority, and since 1992, it is also an official language of Paraguay alongside Spanish. This book provides the first comprehensive reference grammar of Modern Paraguayan Guarani written for an English-language audience. It is an accessible yet thorough and carefully substantiated description of the language's phonology, morphosyntax, and semantics. It also includes information about its centuries of documented history and its current sociolinguistic situation. |
el chapo s hippos: Haitian Creole-English Dictionary Jean Targète, Raphael G. Urciolo, 1993 |
el chapo s hippos: El Monstruo John Ross, 2009-11-24 John Ross has been living in the old colonial quarter of Mexico City for the last three decades, a rebel journalist covering Mexico and the region from the bottom up. He is filled with a gnawing sense that his beloved Mexico City's days as the most gargantuan, chaotic, crime-ridden, toxically contaminated urban stain in the western world are doomed, and the monster he has grown to know and love through a quarter century of reporting on its foibles and tragedies and blight will be globalized into one more McCity. El Monstruo is a defense of place and the history of that place. No one has told the gritty, vibrant histories of this city of 23 million faceless souls from the ground up, listened to the stories of those who have not been crushed, deconstructed the Monstruo's very monstrousness, and lived to tell its secrets. In El Monstruo, Ross now does. |
el chapo s hippos: Teresa Margolles Teresa Margolles, Cuauhtémoc Medina, Taiyana Pimentel, 2009 According to press reports, 2008 was the year that more bullets were fired in the recent history of Mexico. That same year, more than 5,000 people were killed in several episodes of violence and extrajudicial activity linked to drug trafficking and its repression. Teresa Margolles, who for nearly two decades has been concerned to explore the artistic possibilities of human remains, focused his participation in the Venice Biennale 2009 in a shipment conceptual, emotional and material evidence of the violence of the streets of Mexico the decadent luxury of the art world. What else could we talk?, Is much more than the documentation of the intervention Margolles in Venice. This book brings together multiple reflection (from the testimony, narrative, historical reflection and production) on a futile crusade against drugs and its pernicious effects. More than an art book is a volume that records the complex interference between violence, aesthetics and politics that emerged in Southern culture in the early twentieth century. |
el chapo s hippos: Journeys and Experiences in Argentina, Paraguay, and Chile Henry Stephens, 2021-05-19 Journeys and Experiences in Argentina, Paraguay, and Chile is a travelogue by Henry Stephens. It covers the destinations in the title as well as trips to the Paraguay River in Brazil and the Rio Tambo in Peru. |
el chapo s hippos: An English-Konkani Dictionary Angelus Francis Xavier Maffei, 1883 |
el chapo s hippos: Annual Report United States. Small Business Administration, |
el chapo s hippos: Sins as Scarlet Nicolas Obregon, 2018-12-18 A dark, brutal ride through the underbelly of LA. —Anthony Horowitz, author of Magpie Murders In this follow-up to Nicolás Obregon’s critically acclaimed Blue Light Yokohama, Inspector Iwata returns—in a murder case in his new home of Los Angeles. After a brutal investigation ripped apart his life, Kosuke Iwata quit both his job as a detective with the Tokyo Police Department and his country, leaving Japan for the sunnier shores of Los Angeles, California. But, although he’s determined to leave his past behind, murder still follows him. Having set up shop as a private investigator, Iwata is approached by someone from his old life. Her daughter has been killed and the case has gone cold. Out of loyalty, Iwata agrees to take on the case and reinvestigate the homicide. However, what seems initially like a cold-blooded but simple murder takes a complex turn when a witness, a vagrant, recalls the killer's parting words: “I’m sorry.” From the depths of Skid Row to the fatal expanse of the Sonoran Desert, Iwata tracks the disparate pieces of a mysterious and heartbreaking puzzle. But the more he unearths, the more complex this simple act of murder becomes. Lives untangle, fates converge, and blood is spilled as Inspector Iwata returns. |
el chapo s hippos: The United States of Absurdity Dave Anthony, Gareth Reynolds, 2017-05-09 The creators of the podcast The Dollop present illustrated profiles of the weird, outrageous, NSFW, and downright absurd tales from American history that you weren't taught in school. The United States of Absurdity presents short, informative, and hilarious stories of the most outlandish (but true) people, events, and more from United States history. Comedians Dave Anthony and Gareth Reynolds cover the weird stories you didn't learn in history class, such as 10-Cent Beer Night, the Jackson Cheese, and the Kentucky Meat Shower, accompanied by full-page illustrations that bring each historical milestone to life in full-color. |
el chapo s hippos: Histone Deacetylases: the Biology and Clinical Implication Tso-Pang Yao, Edward Seto, 2011-08-31 The book highlights work from many different labs that taught us abnormal HDACs potentially contribute to the development or progression of many human diseases including immune dysfunctions, heart disease, cancer, memory impairment, aging, and metabolic disorders. |
el chapo s hippos: Directory of Community Care Facilities , |
el chapo s hippos: Knives 2015 Joe Kertzman, 2014-08-15 Stunning handmade knives in full-on color! Showcasing fine artistry isn't a difficult job. Unlike museum curators, the knife book editors, designers and publishers don't even need to display the items in a well-lit room. The pages of Knives 2015 come alive with the most utilitarian, artistic, unique and exquisite blades from around the world. The world's finest edges--whether everyday carry pieces, hunters, bowies, belt and boot knives, camp knives, flipper folders or highly embellished works of art--find a home in the 35th edition of the Knives annual book. And each is accompanied by complete specifications, descriptions and editorial comments. Add in a comprehensive Custom Knifemaker Directory, including email addresses, websites, phone numbers, specialties and technical information, and you can see why collectors and enthusiasts own every volume of this coveted book. Engrossing feature articles delve into frame-lock folders, blunt tips on tall ships, knives disguised as other items, survival knives, A Sword for a Warrior King and plenty more World's most complete Custom Knifemaker Directory The latest trends in handmade knives State-of-the-art engraving, scrimshaw, jewel inlay, sculpting and carving More knives, articles, information, trend-setting innovations and state-of-the-art embellishments than any other book on the market! |
el chapo s hippos: More Terrible Than Death Robin Kirk, 2009-03-25 More Terrible Than Death is a gripping work that maps the dramatic new relationship between the United States and Colombia in human terms, using portraits of the Colombians and Americans involved, the author's experiences in Colombia as a writer and human rights investigator and an insider's analysis of the political realities that shape the expanding war on drugs and the growing U.S. military presence there. Looking at the war from the ground up, interviewing and profiling human rights activists, guerrillas, and paramilitaries to explain how it has changed their lives, Robin Kirk gives depth and meaning to the headlines that leave unexplained the intimate dimension of the U.S./Colombian relationship. |
el chapo s hippos: The Routledge Handbook of Smuggling Max Gallien, Florian Weigand, 2021-12-21 The Routledge Handbook of Smuggling offers a comprehensive survey of interdisciplinary research related to smuggling, reflecting on key themes, and charting current and future trends. Divided into six parts and spanning over 30 chapters, the volume covers themes such as mobility, borders, violent conflict, and state politics, as well as looks at the smuggling of specific goods – from rice and gasoline to wildlife, weapons, and cocaine. Chapters engage with some of the most contentious academic and policy debates of the twenty-first century, including the historical creation of borders, re-bordering, the criminalisation of migration, and the politics of selective toleration of smuggling. As it maps a field that contains unique methodological, ethical, and risk-related challenges, the book takes stock not only of the state of our shared knowledge, but also reflects on how this has been produced, pointing to blind spots and providing an informed vision of the future of the field. Bringing together established and emerging scholars from around the world, The Routledge Handbook of Smuggling is an indispensable resource for students and researchers of conflict studies, borderland studies, criminology, political science, global development, anthropology, sociology, and geography. |
el chapo s hippos: a Heaven is for Real Deluxe Edition Todd Burpo, 2011-10-31 #1 New York Times bestseller with more than 11 million copies sold! When 4-year-old Colton Burpo emerges from life-saving surgery with remarkable stories of his visit to heaven, his family doesn’t know what to believe. Heaven is For Real details what Colton saw and his family’s journey towards accepting their young son had visited the afterlife. “Do you remember the hospital, Colton?” Sonja said. “Yes, mommy, I remember,” he said. “That’s where the angels sang to me.” Colton told his parents he left his body during an emergency surgery–and proved that claim by describing exactly what his parents were doing in another part of the hospital during his operation. He talked of visiting heaven and described events that happened before he was born and how he spoke with family members he’d never met. Colton also astonished his parents with descriptions and obscure details about heaven that matched the Bible exactly, even though he had not yet learned to read. With disarming innocence and the plainspoken boldness of a child, Colton recounts his visit to heaven, describing: Meeting long-departed family members Jesus, the angels, how “really, really big” God is, and how much God loves us How Jesus called Todd, Colton’s father, to be a pastor The Battle of Armageddon Retold by his father, but using Colton’s uniquely simple words, Heaven Is for Real offers a glimpse of the world that awaits us, where as Colton says, “Nobody is old and nobody wears glasses.” Heaven Is for Real will forever change the way you think of eternity, offering the chance to see, and believe, like a child. Praise for Heaven is for Real: “A beautifully written glimpse into heaven that will encourage those who doubt and thrill those who believe.” —Ron Hall, coauthor of Same Kind of Different as Me |
el chapo s hippos: Learning in the Age of Digital Reason Petar Jandrić, 2017-07-17 Learning in the Age of Digital Reason contains 16 in-depth dialogues between Petar Jandrić and leading scholars and practitioners in diverse fields of history, philosophy, media theory, education, practice, activism, and arts. The book creates a postdisciplinary snapshot of our reality, and the ways we experience that reality, at the moment here and now. It historicises our current views to human learning, and experiments with collective knowledge making and the relationships between theory and practice. It stands firmly at the side of the weak and the oppressed, and aims at critical emancipation. Learning in the Age of Digital Reason is playful and serious. It addresses important issues of our times and avoids the omnipresent (academic) sin of pretentiousness, thus making an important statement: research and education can be sexy. Interlocutors presented in the book (in order of appearance): Larry Cuban, Andrew Feenberg, Michael Adrian Peters, Fred Turner, Richard Barbrook, McKenzie Wark, Henry Giroux, Peter McLaren, Siân Bayne, Howard Rheingold, Astra Taylor, Marcell Mars, Tomislav Medak, Ana Kuzmanić, Paul Levinson, Kathy Rae Huffman, Ana Peraica, Dmitry Vilensky (Chto Delat?), Christine Sinclair, and Hamish Mcleod. |
el chapo s hippos: Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa Report South Africa. Truth and Reconciliation Commission, 1999 CD contains the entire text of the five volume set. |
el chapo s hippos: 通商須知 , 1899 |
el chapo s hippos: The Golden Gringo Chronicles Bob Normand, 2014-07-15 This is a true story of an American in his sixties who visited Costa Rica eight times over five years, felt very comfortable visiting the country and then decided to retire there at the age of 65. Our hero's name is Dudley Bodoh and his resemblance to the author is rather significant. The story explains Dudley's decision process that motivated the move, the initial rush of enthusiasm in making the move and how it was somewhat tarnished by a series of significant obstacles. He was determined to overcome these hurdles and eventually he was able to arrive in Costa Rica with a minimum of personal belongings. Dudley would find that settling into life in his new home on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica was a bit more difficult than he had planned, particularly when he tried to get bank accounts, a telephone and his personal residency card. He would have to assume the status of perpetual tourist for the first two and a half years before eventually wading through the bureaucracy of government requirements and an unfortunate relationship with a less than ethical intermediary who confounded the process. As time went on Dudley would develop the regular reports that he sent home to family and friends into a monthly newsletter he called The Golden Gringo Chronicles, dubbing himself the Golden Gringo or GG for short. He chose this name as a reflection of his good fortune in choosing Costa Rica for retirement. The Chronicles had a surprising effect on him; they caused him to research and learn specifics about Costa Rica and neighboring countries in order to write more intelligently about them. He shared this research with anyone who was interested. After five years of residency in Costa Rica, GG concluded that he had indeed made the right decision on where to enjoy retirement. He found himself quite comfortable with the rugged wildness of an amazingly beautiful land and the gentle, smiling countenance of the Costa Rican people. He was indeed living Pura Vida. |
el chapo s hippos: Google It Newton Lee, 2016-10-23 From Google search to self-driving cars to human longevity, is Alphabet creating a neoteric Garden of Eden or Bentham’s Panopticon? Will King Solomon’s challenge supersede the Turing test for artificial intelligence? Can transhumanism mitigate existential threats to humankind? These are some of the overarching questions in this book, which explores the impact of information awareness on humanity starting from the Book of Genesis to the Royal Library of Alexandria in the 3rd century BC to the modern day of Google Search, IBM Watson, and Wolfram|Alpha. The book also covers Search Engine Optimization, Google AdWords, Google Maps, Google Local Search, and what every business leader must know about digital transformation. “Search is curiosity, and that will never be done,” said Google’s first female engineer and Yahoo’s sixth CEO Marissa Mayer. The truth is out there; we just need to know how to Google it! |
el chapo s hippos: The Bullet Or the Bribe Ron Chepesiuk, 2003-10-30 For more than 20 years, the Cali cartel saturated U.S. streets with cocaine, ruining neighborhoods and lives while reaping millions in cash. Efforts to combat the influx of drugs from Colombia were often stymied by the careful organization and execution of the drug trade. Through the use of bribery, terrorist structures, and legitimate business practices, the cartel rose to become a serious threat to Colombian society's fragile stability, while providing over 70% of the world's cocaine to various markets. It took more than two decades and a global effort, spearheaded by U.S. law enforcement, to topple this notorious criminal organization. The rise and fall of one of Colombia's most notorious drug cartels is a story of how organized crime can function at the most sophisticated levels, yet still be taken down by the very forces it seeks to evade. This book vividly examines the Cali Cartel, providing unique insight into the history of international trafficking, organized crime, and U.S. drug policy. Relying on first hand accounts, interviews, and DEA records, Chepesiuk brings the story to life, illustrating how drug traffickers operate and why they are so difficult to stop. In detailing law enforcement's biggest takedown, this book describes how such transnational criminal organizations must be dismantled, and why drug trafficking continues to be an important problem in the United States. The fall of the cartel also provides lessons for law enforcement efforts to combat terrorists and other formidable criminal organizations. |
el chapo s hippos: Bread and Circuses Patrick Brantlinger, 2016-11-01 Lively and well written, Bread and Circuses analyzes theories that have treated mass culture as either a symptom or a cause of social decadence. Discussing many of the most influential and representative theories of mass culture, it ranges widely from Greek and Roman origins, through Marx, Nietzsche, Freud, Ortega y Gasset, T. S. Eliot, and the theorists of the Frankfurt Institute, down to Marshall McLuhan and Daniel Bell, Brantlinger considers the many versions of negative classicism and shows how the belief in the historical inevitability of social decay—a belief today perpetuated by the mass media themselves—has become the dominant view of mass culture in our time. While not defending mass culture in its present form, Brantlinger argues that the view of culture implicit in negative classicism obscures the question of how the media can best be used to help achieve freedom and enlightenment on a truly democratic basis. |
el chapo s hippos: West African Studies An Atlas of the Sahara-Sahel Geography, Economics and Security OECD, Sahel and West Africa Club, 2014-12-19 This book explains the structure and geographical and organisational mobility of criminal and migratory movements in the Sahara and the Sahel with a view to helping establish better development strategies for the region. |
el chapo s hippos: The Last Great Road Bum Héctor Tobar, 2020-06-02 In The Last Great Road Bum, Héctor Tobar turns the peripatetic true story of a naive son of Urbana, Illinois, who died fighting with guerrillas in El Salvador into the great American novel for our times. Joe Sanderson died in pursuit of a life worth writing about. He was, in his words, a “road bum,” an adventurer and a storyteller, belonging to no place, people, or set of ideas. He was born into a childhood of middle-class contentment in Urbana, Illinois and died fighting with guerillas in Central America. With these facts, acclaimed novelist and journalist Héctor Tobar set out to write what would become The Last Great Road Bum. A decade ago, Tobar came into possession of the personal writings of the late Joe Sanderson, which chart Sanderson’s freewheeling course across the known world, from Illinois to Jamaica, to Vietnam, to Nigeria, to El Salvador—a life determinedly an adventure, ending in unlikely, anonymous heroism. The Last Great Road Bum is the great American novel Joe Sanderson never could have written, but did truly live—a fascinating, timely hybrid of fiction and nonfiction that only a master of both like Héctor Tobar could pull off. |
el chapo s hippos: Do Prisons Make Us Safer? Steven Raphael, Michael A. Stoll, 2009-01-22 The number of people incarcerated in U.S. prisons and jails more than quadrupled between 1975 and 2005, reaching the unprecedented level of over two million inmates today. Annual corrections spending now exceeds 64 billion dollars, and many of the social and economic burdens resulting from mass incarceration fall disproportionately on minority communities. Yet crime rates across the country have also dropped considerably during this time period. In Do Prisons Make Us Safer? leading experts systematically examine the complex repercussions of the massive surge in our nation's prison system. Do Prisons Make Us Safer? asks whether it makes sense to maintain such a large and costly prison system. The contributors expand the scope of previous analyses to include a number of underexplored dimensions, such as the fiscal impact on states, effects on children, and employment prospects for former inmates. Steven Raphael and Michael Stoll assess the reasons behind the explosion in incarceration rates and find that criminal behavior itself accounts for only a small fraction of the prison boom. Eighty-five percent of the trend can be attributed to get tough on crime policies that have increased both the likelihood of a prison sentence and the length of time served. Shawn Bushway shows that while prison time effectively deters and incapacitates criminals in the short term, long-term benefits such as overall crime reduction or individual rehabilitation are less clear cut. Amy Lerman conducts a novel investigation into the effects of imprisonment on criminal psychology and uncovers striking evidence that placement in a high security penitentiary leads to increased rates of violence and anger—particularly in the case of first time or minor offenders. Rucker Johnson documents the spill-over effects of parental incarceration—children who have had a parent serve prison time exhibit more behavioral problems than their peers. Policies to enhance the well-being of these children are essential to breaking a devastating cycle of poverty, unemployment, and crime. John Donohue's economic calculations suggest that alternative social welfare policies such as education and employment programs for at-risk youth may lower crime just as effectively as prisons, but at a much lower human cost. The cost of hiring a new teacher is roughly equal to the cost of incarcerating an additional inmate. The United States currently imprisons a greater proportion of its citizens than any other nation in the world. Until now, however, we've lacked systematic and comprehensive data on how this prison boom has affected families, communities, and our nation as a whole. Do Prisons Make Us Safer? provides a highly nuanced and deeply engaging account of one of the most dramatic policy developments in recent U.S. history. |
el chapo s hippos: The Black Book of Communism Stéphane Courtois, 1999 This international bestseller plumbs recently opened archives in the former Soviet bloc to reveal the accomplishments of communism around the world. The book is the first attempt to catalogue and analyse the crimes of communism over 70 years. |
el chapo s hippos: Freddy Files Scott Cawthon, 2017-01-11 In the first official guidebook to Five Nights at Freddys, fans and gamers alike can immerse themselves in the series mythology, gameplay and secrets as we unwind the twisted mysteries hidden at the heart of Freddy Fazbears Pizza. Delving into each game, players can map the animatronics paths, learn how timed elements of the games work, and discover how to trigger unique events. Special sections throughout highlight Freddys fans most talked-about theories, from The Bite of '87 vs. The Bite of '83, to the identity of Purple Guy, to the recurring hallucinations of its me. All the evidence, along with every detail of the games and novels, is laid out for fans to explore in this one-of-akind guide to the warped world of Five Nights at Freddys. |