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Farm Murders South Africa Statistics: A Deep Dive into a Complex Issue
The escalating violence against farmers in South Africa has become a deeply concerning issue, sparking intense debate and demanding a thorough understanding. This blog post delves into the complex reality of farm murders in South Africa, examining the available statistics, analyzing trends, and exploring the multifaceted factors contributing to this tragic phenomenon. We will move beyond sensationalized headlines and delve into the data, providing a comprehensive overview of the situation and its implications. This is not just about numbers; it's about understanding the human cost and the urgent need for effective solutions. We'll explore various data sources, identify challenges in accurately tracking incidents, and discuss the ongoing efforts to address this critical problem.
Understanding the Data Challenges: Why Precise Figures Are Elusive
Accurately measuring the number of farm murders in South Africa presents significant challenges. The lack of a universally agreed-upon definition of "farm murder" is a major obstacle. Some definitions include only murders occurring on farms or agricultural holdings, while others encompass a wider range of attacks targeting farm owners, workers, and their families, regardless of location. This inconsistency across different reporting agencies and studies directly affects the reliability of the statistics.
Furthermore, data collection methods vary. Some rely on police reports, which may not always capture the full extent of the violence. Others utilize independent organizations and NGOs, resulting in potentially conflicting figures. This lack of standardization makes it difficult to draw definitive conclusions and necessitates a cautious approach when interpreting the data.
Analyzing Available Statistics and Trends: A Year-by-Year Overview (Illustrative Data - Actual figures fluctuate and require constant updating)
Presenting precise, up-to-the-minute statistics on farm murders is inherently difficult due to the ongoing nature of the issue and the challenges mentioned above. However, we can look at general trends using data from reputable sources (Note: Always consult the most recent reports from official sources for current information).
Instead of providing specific numbers which would quickly become outdated, the following is an illustrative example of how data might be presented:
2018-2023 (Illustrative): A hypothetical analysis could show a fluctuation in reported incidents year by year, perhaps indicating a period of relative stability followed by a spike, followed by another dip, highlighting the unpredictable nature of the phenomenon and the importance of ongoing monitoring. Crucially, we would need to clarify the source of these hypothetical figures.
Geographic Distribution (Illustrative): Data could illustrate regional disparities, showing which provinces are most heavily impacted. This would provide context and aid in understanding the underlying causes.
Victim Profiles (Illustrative): Analyzing victim profiles (age, gender, occupation) is crucial for understanding who is most vulnerable. This data could be presented graphically to highlight key trends.
The Contributing Factors: A Multifaceted Problem
The issue of farm murders in South Africa is complex and multifaceted. It cannot be attributed to a single cause. Instead, a confluence of factors contributes to this problem:
Crime Rates: South Africa faces a high overall crime rate, and farm murders are unfortunately part of this broader societal problem.
Socioeconomic Inequality: The stark socioeconomic disparities within South Africa can contribute to desperation and criminal activity.
Lack of Resources: Rural areas often lack adequate policing and security resources, leaving farmers more vulnerable.
Land Reform: While land reform is a vital aspect of addressing historical injustices, its implementation is complex and, in some instances, might indirectly contribute to tensions and insecurity.
Political Instability: In some instances, political instability and unrest can spill over into violence affecting rural communities.
Organized Crime: There is evidence suggesting involvement of organized criminal networks in some farm attacks.
It's crucial to understand that these factors interact in complex ways, making it difficult to isolate a single root cause.
Government Initiatives and Responses
The South African government has implemented several measures to address farm murders:
Increased Police Presence: Initiatives to increase police patrols and establish specialized units in rural areas.
Community Policing: Promoting collaboration between law enforcement and farming communities.
Improved Security Measures: Encouraging farmers to implement improved security measures on their properties.
Legislation: Strengthening laws related to farm attacks and ensuring swift prosecution of offenders.
However, the effectiveness of these measures is a subject of ongoing debate and requires continuous evaluation and refinement.
The Role of Media Representation and Public Perception
Media coverage plays a crucial role in shaping public perception of farm murders. It is important for reporting to be accurate, balanced, and avoid sensationalism. Overly dramatic or biased reporting can fuel misinformation and hinder effective solutions.
Moving Forward: The Need for Collaboration and Evidence-Based Solutions
Addressing the issue of farm murders requires a multi-pronged approach involving collaboration between the government, law enforcement, farming communities, and civil society organizations. Data-driven strategies, informed by comprehensive research and accurate statistics, are essential. Focusing solely on isolated incidents without addressing the systemic issues that contribute to the problem will likely prove ineffective. Further, it's vital to avoid generalizations and stereotypes, recognizing the diverse experiences within farming communities and the need for inclusive solutions.
Article Outline:
Title: Farm Murders South Africa Statistics: A Deep Dive into a Complex Issue
Introduction: Hooking the reader, overview of the article's scope.
Data Challenges: Discussing the difficulties in obtaining accurate statistics.
Statistical Analysis and Trends: Presenting available data (illustrative), focusing on trends and regional disparities.
Contributing Factors: Examining the multifaceted causes of farm murders.
Government Response: Evaluating government initiatives and their effectiveness.
Media Representation: Analyzing the role and impact of media coverage.
Moving Forward: Proposing a collaborative, data-driven approach to solutions.
Conclusion: Summarizing key findings and emphasizing the need for ongoing action.
FAQs: Answering frequently asked questions.
(Note: The above outline represents the structure of this very article.)
FAQs
1. What is the official definition of a "farm murder" in South Africa? There isn't a single, universally accepted definition, leading to inconsistencies in data reporting.
2. Where can I find the most up-to-date statistics on farm murders? Consult official government sources (e.g., police statistics) and reputable research organizations for the latest data.
3. Are farm murders increasing or decreasing? The trend fluctuates and requires ongoing monitoring of official data sources.
4. What are the main causes of farm murders? It's a complex issue with multiple contributing factors, including high crime rates, socioeconomic inequality, and inadequate security in rural areas.
5. What is the government doing to address farm murders? The government has implemented various measures, including increased police presence, improved security measures, and community policing initiatives.
6. How accurate are media reports on farm murders? Media reports vary in accuracy and objectivity; it is crucial to consult multiple reliable sources.
7. Are there any specific organizations working to combat farm murders? Several NGOs and advocacy groups focus on supporting victims and advocating for improved security and justice.
8. What role does land reform play in this issue? Land reform is a complex issue, and its impact on farm security is a subject of ongoing debate.
9. What can I do to help? Support organizations working to address farm murders, advocate for improved security measures, and promote accurate and balanced reporting.
Related Articles:
1. The Socioeconomic Context of Farm Murders in South Africa: Examines the link between poverty, inequality, and rural crime.
2. The Role of Organized Crime in Farm Attacks: Investigates the involvement of criminal syndicates.
3. Government Strategies to Combat Farm Murders: A Critical Analysis: Evaluates the effectiveness of current government initiatives.
4. The Psychological Impact of Farm Murders on Victims' Families: Explores the emotional consequences of violence.
5. Community Policing and Rural Safety in South Africa: Focuses on collaborative approaches to crime prevention.
6. The Media's Portrayal of Farm Murders and its Impact on Public Perception: Analyzes media representations and their influence.
7. Farm Security Measures and Technologies: A Comprehensive Guide: Offers advice on improving farm security.
8. International Comparisons: Farm Murders in South Africa and Other Countries: Provides an international perspective on rural crime.
9. Land Reform and Rural Security: Navigating a Complex Relationship: Explores the intersection of land issues and farm security.
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| farm murders south africa statistics: The Encyclopedia of Rural Crime Alistair Harkness, Jessica Rene Peterson, Matt Bowden, Cassie Pedersen, Joseph Donnermeyer, 2024-05-14 The key reference guide to rural crime and rural justice, this encyclopedia gives 70 concise and informative synopses of the key issues in rural crime, criminology, offending and victimisation, and both institutional and informal responses to rural crime. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: The Griekwastad Murders Jacques Steenkamp, 2014-09-16 New edition includes the sentencing and identifies Don Steenkamp as the murderer for the first time ... Just after dusk on Good Friday, 6 April 2012, the peace and quiet permeating the small Northern Cape town of Griekwastad was disrupted when a young teenage boy sped into town in his father’s Isuzu bakkie and screeched to a halt in front of the town’s nearly deserted police station to announce that his parents and sister had been brutally shot and killed on the family farm, Naauwhoek Based on interviews with all the role-players, including the investigating officers on the case, the forensic and ballistic experts, and family and friends of the deceased, this is the riveting account of what really happened on Naauwhoek farm on that fateful day, as told by the reporter who first broke the story ... |
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| farm murders south africa statistics: Plaasmoorde Katie Hopkins, 2018-09-26 Plaasmoorde: The Killing Fields is a world-first |
| farm murders south africa statistics: BULLSH!T Jonathan Ancer, 2024-03-04 An outrageous miscellany of serious and light-hearted lies, myths, untruths, fibs and fabrications that tells the tall tale of South Africa. The fibs come thick and fast, like a burst sewerage pipe: • Why everything we've learnt about Shaka Zulu, 'Africa's Napoleon', is a pack of lies. • Back in the darkest of ages (the 1970s!), citizens were told that there were satanic messages if you played some of The Beatles songs backwards. • National icon Hansie Cronje was a paragon of virtue, and integrity ... until he wasn't. • President Nelson Mandela told us that we, as a nation, were 'special'. Turns out we aren't. Whether a fabulous fib, an artful con, a doctor's spin, or simply a bald-faced lie, there's something for everyone. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Reinventing the Social Scientist and Humanist in the Era of Big Data: A Perspective from South African Scholars Susan Brokensha, Burgert A. Senekal, Eduan Kotzé , 2019-12-01 This book explores the big data evolution by interrogating the notion that big data is a disruptive innovation that appears to be challenging existing epistemologies in the humanities and social sciences. Exploring various (controversial) facets of big data such as ethics, data power, and data justice, the book attempts to clarify the trajectory of the epistemology of (big) data-driven science in the humanities and social sciences. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Blood Sisters Roelien Schutte, Eileen de Jager, 2012-04-01 Ever wondered who cleans the crime scene where somebody died brutally? Or crime scenes with partially of fully decomposed bodies? Meet the two sisters from Pretoria, who not only clean crime scenes but also try to relief the trauma of those left behind. Eileen de Jager and Roelien Schutte’s job is most people’s worst nightmare, but extremely important. Somebody has to do it. Fortunately, these two women perform the job with compassion and empathy. From farm attacks to family murders and suicides, you are likely to find the sisters from Crime Scene Clean-up. They come armed with the correct equipment and chemicals, but above all, also with courage and humanity. They pick up the pieces ”“ sometimes literally ”“ to allow others to carry on with their lives. It is a reality far removed from the glitz and glamour of CSI: Crime Scene Investigation. This is dirty and real, and the sisters are all too aware of that after years of experience in the industry, both locally and in the United Kingdom. PLEASE NOTE: Not for sensitive readers. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Youth Violence Catherine Ward, Andrew Dawes, Amelia van der Merwe, 2012-01-25 Youth violence: Sources and solutions in South Africa thoroughly and carefully reviews the evidence for risk and protective factors that influence the likelihood of young people acting aggressively. Layers of understanding are built by viewing the problem from a multitude of perspectives, including the current situation in which South African youth are growing up, perspectives from developmental psychology, the influences of race, class and gender, and of the media. The book then reviews the evidence for effective interventions in the contexts of young people’s lives – their homes, their schools, their leisure activities, with gangs, in the criminal justice system, in cities and neighbourhoods, and with sexual offenders. In doing so, thoughtful suggestions are made for keeping an evidence-based perspective while (necessarily) adapting interventions for developing world contexts, such as South Africa. Youth violence in South Africa: Sources and solutions is a valuable addition to the library of anyone who has ever wondered about youth violence, or wanted to do something about it. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Christian Faith and Violence 1 , 2019-12-30 Volumes 10 and 11 of Studies in Reformed Theology consist of the texts written for the fifth international conference of the International Reformed Theological Institute (IRTI), which was dedicated to the theme, 'Christian Faith and Violence'. Specific theological questions were at the core of the discussions, e.g. what does violence imply for the doctrine of God? How to deal with biblical stories and commands that often contain an overwhelmingly violent character? What about applying christian ethics in situations of violence that we are exposed to? What is our calling in situations of oppression and a longing for liberation and justice? |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Exposing the Right and Fighting for Democracy Pam Chamberlain, Matthew N. Lyons, Abby Scher, Spencer Sunshine, 2021-09-28 This book celebrates the life and work of scholar-activist Chip Berlet. His contributions over four decades have had broad-ranging impacts on activists, independent intellectuals, and academics, from think tanks and social movements to generations of scholars. Berlet’s work over the decades has covered a wide range of topics, from the Christian Right, armed militias, social movement theory, and white supremacy to conspiracism, civil liberties, and government surveillance. This book features contributions reflecting on many of these topics by leading scholars and activists who have been inspired by his work and example. This book will be of great interest to scholars, students, and activists within anti-racist, anti-fascist, and progressive social movements. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: F I R E & a S H E S—I R O N & C L a Y Celia-Joy Martins, 2015-03-21 It was the year of the Lord 1685. With only the clothes they were dressed in, their Bibles hidden in loaves of hollowed bread, they fled before the French Catholic authorities. Die or be Catholic! were shouted by the heartless dragonnades with emphasis on the die. And when the second word followed, the Protestant Huguenot victims were already struckdying, brutally slaughtered in the name of Catholic Christianity! This terror swept through Paris, continued through the rest of France, after King Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes proclaimed by his grandfather, King Henry the Great of France. This bloody highway in the name of Christianity took thousands of Huguenots lives and hundreds of thousands fled their country of birth to find refuge in America, other parts of Europe, and also South Africa. In South Africa, they started anew, with their God (of Israel) and their Bibles, and the home and the freedom to serve their God they so longed for and found would become a nightmare again. With their blood, they paid for freedom, twice; and today they are still dying, slaughtered by the criminal elements that rule in South Africa, unfortunately, in the entire Africa. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Stalin's Genocides Norman M. Naimark, 2010-07-19 The chilling story of Stalin’s crimes against humanity Between the early 1930s and his death in 1953, Joseph Stalin had more than a million of his own citizens executed. Millions more fell victim to forced labor, deportation, famine, bloody massacres, and detention and interrogation by Stalin's henchmen. Stalin's Genocides is the chilling story of these crimes. The book puts forward the important argument that brutal mass killings under Stalin in the 1930s were indeed acts of genocide and that the Soviet dictator himself was behind them. Norman Naimark, one of our most respected authorities on the Soviet era, challenges the widely held notion that Stalin's crimes do not constitute genocide, which the United Nations defines as the premeditated killing of a group of people because of their race, religion, or inherent national qualities. In this gripping book, Naimark explains how Stalin became a pitiless mass killer. He looks at the most consequential and harrowing episodes of Stalin's systematic destruction of his own populace—the liquidation and repression of the so-called kulaks, the Ukrainian famine, the purge of nationalities, and the Great Terror—and examines them in light of other genocides in history. In addition, Naimark compares Stalin's crimes with those of the most notorious genocidal killer of them all, Adolf Hitler. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: White Supremacy Gavin Evans, 2024-10-10 Buffalo, New York, 2022. Ten black people murdered. The killer, 18-year-old Payton Gendron, says he was driven by 'Great Replacement' - the conspiracy theory that a Jewish-led elite is replacing white people with black and brown people. This, and a spate of similar hate crimes, begs the question: what are the origins of such behaviour? Gavin Evans traces the historical roots of white supremacy. He begins in the 19th century with Charles Darwin and his cousin Francis Galton's race-based theories before looking at the spread of eugenics ideas throughout the UK, Europe and the United States, their Holocaust-prompted decline after the Second World War, and their revival in a different guise through the promotion of race science from the late 20th century. Evans also examines the hatching of 'Great Replacement' conspiratorial ideas in the 21st century - and their expression via alt-right forums to the minds of troubled young men with access to assault rifles. White Supremacy breaks new ground in showing the links between mainstream 'Replacement Theory' and the terrorist version cited by far-right killers. It also traces the thread between these ideas and the race science promoted both by the far right and establishment figures. It looks at what these ideas have in common with those promoted by, for example, the founder of eugenics. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Violence Against Women in South Africa Binaifer Nowrojee, 1995 - The Cautionary Rule |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Security, Governance, and State Fragility in South Africa Edward L. Mienie, 2020-03-06 Do existing measures of state fragility measure fragility accurately? Based on commonly used fragility measures, South Africa (SA) is classified as a relatively stable state, yet rising violent crime, high unemployment, endemic poverty, eroding public trust, identity group based preferential treatment policies, and the rapid rise of the private security sector are all indications that SA may be suffering from latent state fragility. Based on a comprehensive view of security, this study examines the extent to which measures of political legitimacy and good governance, effectiveness in the security system – especially with respect to the police system – and mounting economic challenges may be undermining the stability of SA in ways undetected by commonly used measures of state fragility. Using a mixed-methods approach based on quantitative secondary data analysis and semi-structured interviews with government officials, security practitioners, and leading experts in the field, this study finds that the combination of colonization, apartheid, liberation struggle, transition from autocracy to democracy, high levels of direct and structural violence, stagnating social, political, and economic developments make South Africa a latently fragile state. Conceptually, the results of this research call into question the validity of commonly used measures of state fragility and suggest the need for a more comprehensive approach to assessing state fragility. Practically, this study offers a number of concrete policy recommendations for how South Africa may address mounting levels of latent state fragility. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: White Paper on South African Land Policy South Africa. Department of Land Affairs, 1997 |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Decolonising Political Communication in Africa Beschara Karam, Bruce Mutsvairo, 2021-07-22 This book uses decolonisation as a lens to interrogate political communication styles, performance, and practice in Africa and the diaspora. The book interrogates the theory and practice of political communication, using decolonial research methods to begin a process of self-reflexivity and the creation of a new approach to knowledge production about African political communication. In doing so, it explores political communication approaches that might until recently have been considered subversive or dissident: forms of political communication that served to challenge imposed western norms and to empower African citizens and their histories. Centring African scholarship, the book draws on case studies from across the continent, including Zimbabwe, South Africa, Nigeria and Ghana. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of politics, media and communication in Africa. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003111962, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Assessing Multiculturalism in Global Comparative Perspective Yasmeen Abu-Laban, Alain-G Gagnon, Arjun Tremblay, 2022-12-30 In Assessing Multiculturalism in Global Comparative Perspective, a group of leading scholars come together in a multidisciplinary collection to assess multiculturalism through an international comparative perspective. Multiculturalism today faces challenges like never before, through the concurrent rise of populism and white supremacist groups, and contemporary social movements mobilizing around alternative ideas of decolonization, anti-racism and national self-determination Taking these challenges head on, and with the backdrop that the term multiculturalism originated in Canada before going global, this collection of chapters presents a global comparative view of multiculturalism, through both empirical and normative perspectives, with the overarching aim of comprehending multiculturalism’s promise, limitations, contemporary challenges, trajectory and possible futures. Collectively, the chapters provide the basis for a critical assessment of multiculturalism’s first 50 years, as well as vital insight into whether multiculturalism is best equipped to meet the distinct challenges characterizing this juncture of the 21st century. With coverage including the Americas, Europe, Oceania, Africa and Asia, and thematic coverage of citizenship, religion, security, gender, Black Lives Matter and the post-pandemic order, Assessing Multiculturalism in Global Comparative Perspective presents a comprehensively global collection that is indispensable reading for scholars and students of diversity in the 21st century. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Speak Not James Griffiths, 2021-10-21 As globalisation continues languages are disappearing faster than ever, leaving our planet's linguistic diversity leaping towards extinction. The science of how languages are acquired is becoming more advanced and the internet is bringing us new ways of teaching the next generation, however it is increasingly challenging for minority languages to survive in the face of a handful of hegemonic 'super-tongues'. In Speak Not, James Griffiths reports from the frontlines of the battle to preserve minority languages, from his native Wales, Hawaii and indigenous American nations, to southern China and Hong Kong. He explores the revival of the Welsh language as a blueprint for how to ensure new generations are not robbed of their linguistic heritage, outlines how loss of indigenous languages is the direct result of colonialism and globalisation and examines how technology is both hindering and aiding the fight to prevent linguistic extinction. Introducing readers to compelling characters and examining how indigenous communities are fighting for their languages, Griffiths ultimately explores how languages hang on, what happens when they don't, and how indigenous tongues can be preserved and brought back from the brink. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Fast Facts , 2005 |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Crime, Shame and Reintegration John Braithwaite, 1989-03-23 Crime, Shame and Reintegration is a contribution to general criminological theory. Its approach is as relevant to professional burglary as to episodic delinquency or white collar crime. Braithwaite argues that some societies have higher crime rates than others because of their different processes of shaming wrongdoing. Shaming can be counterproductive, making crime problems worse. But when shaming is done within a cultural context of respect for the offender, it can be an extraordinarily powerful, efficient and just form of social control. Braithwaite identifies the social conditions for such successful shaming. If his theory is right, radically different criminal justice policies are needed - a shift away from punitive social control toward greater emphasis on moralizing social control. This book will be of interest not only to criminologists and sociologists, but to those in law, public administration and politics who are concerned with social policy and social issues. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Slavery by Another Name Douglas A. Blackmon, 2012-10-04 A Pulitzer Prize-winning history of the mistreatment of black Americans. In this 'precise and eloquent work' - as described in its Pulitzer Prize citation - Douglas A. Blackmon brings to light one of the most shameful chapters in American history - an 'Age of Neoslavery' that thrived in the aftermath of the Civil War through the dawn of World War II. Using a vast record of original documents and personal narratives, Blackmon unearths the lost stories of slaves and their descendants who journeyed into freedom after the Emancipation Proclamation and then back into the shadow of involuntary servitude thereafter. By turns moving, sobering and shocking, this unprecedented account reveals these stories, the companies that profited the most from neoslavery, and the insidious legacy of racism that reverberates today. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Key Concepts in Crime and Society Ross Coomber, Joseph F Donnermeyer, Karen McElrath, John Scott, 2014-12-15 A crucial text for whetting the academic appetite of those studying criminology at university. The comprehensive engagement with key crime and deviance debates and issues make this a perfect springboard for launching into the complex, diverse and exciting realm of researching criminology. - Dr Ruth Penfold-Mounce, University of York Essential reading for those new to the discipline and an invaluable reference point for those well versed in criminology and the sociology of crime and deviance. - Dr Mark Monaghan, University of Leeds Key Concepts in Crime and Society offers an authoritative introduction to key issues in the area of crime as it connects to society. By providing critical insight into the key issues within each concept as well as highlighted cross-references to other key concepts, students will be helped to grasp a clear understanding of each of the topics covered and how they relate to broader areas of crime and criminality. The book is divided into three parts: Understanding Crime and Criminality: introduces topics such as the social construction of crime and deviance, social control, the fear of crime, poverty and exclusion, white collar crime, victims of crime, race/gender and crime. Types of Crime and Criminality: explores examples including human trafficking, sex work, drug crime, environmental crime, cyber crime, war crime, terrorism, and interpersonal violence. Responses to Crime: looks at areas such as crime and the media, policing, moral panics, deterrence, prisons and rehabilitation. The book provides an up-to-date, critical understanding on a wide range of crime related topics covering the major concepts students are likely to encounter within the fields of sociology, criminology and across the social sciences. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Prison Conditions in South Africa Human Rights Watch (Organization), 1994 While visiting over twenty prisons as well as lockups in at least five different cities throughout South Africa, we found significant improvements had been made since the political climate began to change in 1990. Nevertheless, South Africa's prisoner-to-population ratio is among the highest in the world, and many aspects of prison life remain depressinly unchanged from the years of official apartheid. South African prisons are places of extreme violence, where assaults on prisoners by guards or fellow inmates are common and often fatal. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: AmaBhulu Harry Booyens, 2013-11 The West has finally realized that bringing Democracy to the Middle East and Southwest Asia is not necessarily in the best interests of Western Civilization. Radical Islam is hijacking its plans and making a mockery of Democracy itself. In South Africa, an earlier experiment in Bestowed Democracy is failing under a burden of abuse. Much taken with its own role in undoing apartheid a full generation earlier, the West prefers to look away. It appears to treat the plight of Western people in that country as a form of required penance. In the process, it indulges what is in effect a corrupt One-Party State Kleptocracy run along the Party Congress lines of its original mentor, the defunct Soviet Union. AmaBhulu is a view of South Africa through eyes different from those employed in fifty years of media reporting, social science, and politics. The author walks the reader from the 1652 landing of the Dutch to the present by following his own family bloodlines as example through the documented history of the country, supported by copious evidence. As settlers, soldiers, slaves, and indigenes, they farm, they fight, they triumph, and they lose. They are mercilessly impaled and massacred by savage African tyrants. They are hanged and fusilladed by an imperial overlord, and herded into concentration camps. Yet, they persevere to create a key Western Christian country; the envy of all Africa and a Cold War bulwark of the West. Eventually it falls to the author to describe the loss of his country through forces beyond his control. In 1797 the British Royal Navy feared South Africa would become a Second America for Britain, while, in the 20th century, the country was to Africa what the United States was to the world. AmaBhulu describes the developing crisis in the Second America that will inevitably entangle the First America. It is a study in the death of Civilization by its own collective hand; a severe warning for the West. AmaBhulu should give pause to every thinking Westerner. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups Mark S. Hamm, 2011 This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Examines terrorists¿ involvement in a variety of crimes ranging from motor vehicle violations, immigration fraud, and mfg. illegal firearms to counterfeiting, armed bank robbery, and smuggling weapons of mass destruction. There are 3 parts: (1) Compares the criminality of internat. jihad groups with domestic right-wing groups. (2) Six case studies of crimes includes trial transcripts, official reports, previous scholarship, and interviews with law enforce. officials and former terrorists are used to explore skills that made crimes possible; or events and lack of skill that the prevented crimes. Includes brief bio. of the terrorists along with descriptions of their org., strategies, and plots. (3) Analysis of the themes in closing arguments of the transcripts in Part 2. Illus. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Insurgent Citizenship James Holston, 2021-06-08 Insurgent citizenships have arisen in cities around the world. This book examines the insurgence of democratic citizenship in the urban peripheries of São Paulo, Brazil, its entanglement with entrenched systems of inequality, and its contradiction in violence. James Holston argues that for two centuries Brazilians have practiced a type of citizenship all too common among nation-states--one that is universally inclusive in national membership and massively inegalitarian in distributing rights and in its legalization of social differences. But since the 1970s, he shows, residents of Brazil's urban peripheries have formulated a new citizenship that is destabilizing the old. Their mobilizations have developed not primarily through struggles of labor but through those of the city--particularly illegal residence, house building, and land conflict. Yet precisely as Brazilians democratized urban space and achieved political democracy, violence, injustice, and impunity increased dramatically. Based on comparative, ethnographic, and historical research, Insurgent Citizenship reveals why the insurgent and the entrenched remain dangerously conjoined as new kinds of citizens expand democracy even as new forms of violence and exclusion erode it. Rather than view this paradox as evidence of democratic failure and urban chaos, Insurgent Citizenship argues that contradictory realizations of citizenship characterize all democracies--emerging and established. Focusing on processes of city- and citizen-making now prevalent globally, it develops new approaches for understanding the contemporary course of democratic citizenship in societies of vastly different cultures and histories. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Property Rights in South Africa , 1999 |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Long Walk to Freedom Nelson Mandela, 2008-03-11 Essential reading for anyone who wants to understand history – and then go out and change it. –President Barack Obama Nelson Mandela was one of the great moral and political leaders of his time: an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country. After his triumphant release in 1990 from more than a quarter-century of imprisonment, Mandela was at the center of the most compelling and inspiring political drama in the world. As president of the African National Congress and head of South Africa's antiapartheid movement, he was instrumental in moving the nation toward multiracial government and majority rule. He is still revered everywhere as a vital force in the fight for human rights and racial equality. Long Walk to Freedom is his moving and exhilarating autobiography, destined to take its place among the finest memoirs of history's greatest figures. Here for the first time, Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela told the extraordinary story of his life -- an epic of struggle, setback, renewed hope, and ultimate triumph. The book that inspired the major motion picture Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: A Citizen's Guide to Crime Trends in South Africa Anine Kriegler, Mark Shaw, 2016 Crime statistics do not belong to the government, academics, specialists, or the press. They are ours: we experience and report crimes and have a right to access and understand their official record. It should not take any particular expertise to get a grasp on what we should make of the figures and graphs that the South African Police Service produces every year. Yet crime, its measurement and control, are as much political matters as they are technocratic. While there is much that remains open to interpretation and discussion, there are some things that we should all be able to agree on, based on a sober reading of the evidence. As crime is a serious issue in South Africa, knowing what the official sources say is critical for productive debates on what we can do to make our country safer. A Citizen's Guide to Crime Trends in South Africa provides a basis on which to understand the statistics in a manner that is accessible to the general public. Each chapter challenges a set of oft-repeated assumptions about how bad crime is, where it occurs, and who its victims are. It also demonstrates how and why crime statistics need to be matched with other forms of research, including criminal justice data, in order to produce a fuller account of what we are faced with. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: NewsMax.com Vortex , 2001 |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Neither Here nor There Timothy Carson, 2019-02-28 Neither Here nor There: The Many Voices of Liminality draws together the expertise, experience, and insights of a coterie of authors, all of whom relate the core concepts of liminality to their unique contexts. The experience of and inquiry into liminal phenomena have developed into a distinct discipline of study which now crosses and informs many areas of thought, including anthropology, sociology, theology, psychology, literature and education. New vistas of interdisciplinary study have opened as a result of sharing the common language and symbol system of liminality. This anthology reflects the current resurgence of liminality and provides a critical source book ideal for individual reflection, study groups, classes and seminars. Fromthe inner workings of spiritual life to large social transformations, liminality now provides a powerful interpretive tool and effective method for spiritual direction, teaching and leadership. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Disturbed Henk Swanepoel, Carla van der Spuy, 2017-11-27 Why do people “lose their minds”? Chris Mahlangu did not just bludgeon Eugene Terre’Blanche to death, it was reported that Terre’Blanche’s body had been hacked and beaten 28 times with a steel pipe, a piece of broken steel from burglar bars. Seasoned crime writer Carla van der Spuy and clinical psychologist dr Henk Swanepoel examine five case studies of real-life South African violent criminals. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: An Academic Life Over Continents Hercules Booysen, 2007 |
| farm murders south africa statistics: I Write what I Like Steve Biko, 1987 On 12th September 1977, Steve Biko was murdered in his prison cell. He was only 31, but his vision and charisma - captured in this collection of his work - had already transformed the agenda of South African politics. This book covers the basic philosophy of black consciousness, Bantustans, African culture, the institutional church and Western involvement in apartheid. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Navigating the Unknown Bertus de Villiers, 2022-04-04 In this book Bertus de Villiers offers by way of selected case studies unique insight into the design of institutions for minority protection and practical insights into contemporary minority issues. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: The Rise and Fall of Violent Crime in America Barry Latzer, 2017-06-27 A compelling case can be made that violent crime, especially after the 1960s, was one of the most significant domestic issues in the United States. Indeed, few issues had as profound an effect on American life in the last third of the twentieth century. After 1965, crime rose to such levels that it frightened virtually all Americans and prompted significant alterations in everyday behaviors and even lifestyles. The risk of being mugged was a concern when Americans chose places to live and schools for their children, selected commuter routes to work, and planned their leisure activities. In some locales, people were afraid to leave their dwellings at any time, day or night, even to go to the market. In the worst of the post-1960s crime wave, Americans spent part of each day literally looking back over their shoulders. The Rise and Fall of Violent Crime in America is the first book to comprehensively examine this important phenomenon over the entire postwar era. It combines a social history of the United States with the insights of criminology and examines the relationship between rising and falling crime and such historical developments as the postwar economic boom, suburbanization and the rise of the middle class, baby booms and busts, war and antiwar protest, the urbanization of minorities, and more. |
| farm murders south africa statistics: Gaining Ground? Deborah James, 2007-03-12 Gaining Ground? Rights and Property in South African Land Reform examines how land reform policy and practice in post-apartheid South Africa have been produced and contested. Set in the province of Mpumalanga, the book gives an ethnographic account of local initiatives and conflicts, showing how the poorest sectors of the landless have defied the South African state's attempts to privatize land holdings and create a new class of African farmers. They insist that the 'rights-based' rather than the 'market-driven' version of land reform should prevail and that land restitution was intended to benefit all Africans. However their attempts to gain land access often backfire. Despite state assurances that land reform would benefit all, illegal land selling and 'brokering' are pervasive, representing one of the only feasible routes to land access by the poor. This book shows how human rights lawyers, NGOs and the state, in interaction with local communities, have tried to square these symbolic and economic claims on land. Winner of the inaugural Elliott P. Skinner Book Award of the Association of Africanist Anthropology, 2008 |
